Alert archive / North Carolina / Tornado Watches in 2019

Tornado Watch 637

September 5, 201923 counties in North Carolina; 5 counties in Virginia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Sep 5, 2019, 6:15 PM EDT for 23 counties in North Carolina; 5 counties in Virginia. It was in force for 12 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Sep 5, 2019, 6:15 PM EDT (22:15 UTC)
Expired
Sep 6, 2019, 6:18 AM EDT
In force
12 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
0.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 28 counties

Beaufort County, NC, Bertie County, NC, Camden County, NC, Carteret County, NC, Chowan County, NC, Craven County, NC, Currituck County, NC, Dare County, NC, Duplin County, NC, Gates County, NC, Greene County, NC, Hertford County, NC, Hyde County, NC, Jones County, NC, Lenoir County, NC, Martin County, NC, Onslow County, NC, Pamlico County, NC, Pasquotank County, NC, Perquimans County, NC, Pitt County, NC, Tyrrell County, NC, Washington County, NC, City of Chesapeake, VA, City of Norfolk, VA, City of Portsmouth, VA, City of Suffolk, VA, City of Virginia Beach, VA

The radar

The Norfolk radar (KAKQ), 155 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:14 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
60%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
10%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
5%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
20%

Warnings issued inside it

12 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 5, 6:17 PM EDTTornado WarningMHXCraven, Lenoir, Pitt28 min
Sep 5, 7:31 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningMHXDuplin, Lenoir11 hr
Sep 5, 7:53 PM EDTTornado WarningMHXBeaufort, Hyde, Martin22 min
Sep 5, 10:18 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningMHXDuplin, Onslow8 hr
Sep 5, 11:32 PM EDTTornado WarningAKQChowan, Perquimans17 min
Sep 6, 12:31 AM EDTFlash Flood WarningMHXBeaufort, Dare, Hyde, Martin, Tyrrell, Washington6 hr
Sep 6, 12:35 AM EDTTornado WarningAKQChowan, Gates, Pasquotank, Perquimans25 min
Sep 6, 12:48 AM EDTFlash Flood WarningAKQBertie, Chowan, Perquimans10 hr
Sep 6, 12:50 AM EDTTornado Warning Tornado observedAKQBertie, Chowan, Hertford, Perquimans25 min
Sep 6, 3:16 AM EDTFlash Flood WarningMHXCarteret4 hr
Sep 6, 3:17 AM EDTFlash Flood WarningAKQBertie, Camden, Chowan, Gates, Hertford, Pasquotank and 1 more13 hr
Sep 6, 5:12 AM EDTFlash Flood WarningAKQCamden, Currituck, Pasquotank11 hr

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Newport, NC (KMHX), launched 12:00Z, 10.3 hours before the alert went out and 171 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Newport, NC at 12:00Z on 2019-09-05Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 813 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Newport, NC at 12:00Z on 2019-09-05The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 147 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
813 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-58 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
908 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
39 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
147 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
177 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.4
Supercell composite
2.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 5, 3:16 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrunswick, New Hanover, Pender119 min
Sep 5, 4:20 AM EDTTornado WatchSPCBladen, Brunswick, Columbus, New Hanover, Pender12 hr
Sep 5, 6:00 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrunswick, New Hanover60 min
Sep 5, 6:40 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaufort, Carteret, Craven, Dare, Duplin, Edgecombe and 13 more65 min
Sep 5, 7:28 AM EDTTornado WatchSPCBeaufort, Carteret, Craven, Cumberland, Dare, Duplin and 16 more11 hr
Sep 5, 11:58 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCNew Hanover, Pender2 hr
Sep 5, 4:45 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCarteret, Craven, Duplin, Greene, Johnston, Jones and 6 more2 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in North Carolina, 2019Tornado Watches in Virginia, 2019Every tornado watch in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.