Alert archive / North Carolina / Tornado Watches in 2019

Tornado Watch 635

September 5, 20195 counties in North Carolina; Georgetown County, Horry County, Marion County, South Carolina

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Sep 5, 2019, 4:20 AM EDT for 5 counties in North Carolina; Georgetown County, Horry County, Marion County, South Carolina. It was in force for 12 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Sep 5, 2019, 4:20 AM EDT (08:20 UTC)
Expired
Sep 5, 2019, 4:00 PM EDT
In force
12 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
0.5 in
Strongest gust expected
50 kt

Counties Bladen County, NC, Brunswick County, NC, Columbus County, NC, New Hanover County, NC, Pender County, NC, Georgetown County, SC, Horry County, SC, Marion County, SC

The radar

The Wilmington radar (KLTX), 34 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 08:20 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
50%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
10%
Ten or more severe wind reports
5%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
5%
Ten or more severe hail reports
5%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
20%

Warnings issued inside it

41 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 5, 4:23 AM EDTTornado WarningILMHorry37 min
Sep 5, 4:38 AM EDTTornado WarningILMBrunswick37 min
Sep 5, 4:51 AM EDTTornado WarningILMBrunswick24 min
Sep 5, 4:55 AM EDTTornado WarningILMHorry20 min
Sep 5, 5:06 AM EDTTornado WarningILMHorry24 min
Sep 5, 5:09 AM EDTTornado WarningILMBrunswick36 min
Sep 5, 5:11 AM EDTTornado WarningILMBrunswick, New Hanover34 min
Sep 5, 5:18 AM EDTTornado WarningILMHorry27 min
Sep 5, 5:24 AM EDTTornado WarningILMHorry24 min
Sep 5, 5:36 AM EDTTornado Warning Tornado observedILMBrunswick24 min
Sep 5, 5:38 AM EDTTornado Warning Tornado observedILMBrunswick, Columbus52 min
Sep 5, 5:45 AM EDTTornado WarningILMBrunswick, New Hanover45 min
Sep 5, 5:58 AM EDTTornado WarningILMFlorence, Georgetown, Horry, Marion, Williamsburg28 min
Sep 5, 6:03 AM EDTFlash Flood WarningILMHorry4 hr
Sep 5, 6:04 AM EDTTornado WarningILMBrunswick, Columbus41 min
Sep 5, 6:07 AM EDTTornado WarningILMNew Hanover, Pender38 min
Sep 5, 6:23 AM EDTTornado WarningILMBrunswick, Columbus37 min
Sep 5, 6:47 AM EDTTornado WarningILMNew Hanover, Pender43 min
Sep 5, 6:47 AM EDTTornado WarningILMHorry12 min
Sep 5, 6:51 AM EDTTornado WarningILMBrunswick, Columbus39 min
Sep 5, 6:53 AM EDTTornado WarningILMColumbus32 min
Sep 5, 6:59 AM EDTTornado WarningILMBladen, Brunswick, Pender46 min
Sep 5, 7:13 AM EDTTornado WarningILMNew Hanover, Pender47 min
Sep 5, 7:25 AM EDTTornado WarningILMBrunswick, Columbus50 min
Sep 5, 7:27 AM EDTTornado WarningILMBladen, Pender32 min
Sep 5, 7:47 AM EDTTornado WarningILMPender28 min
Sep 5, 7:49 AM EDTTornado WarningILMHorry26 min
Sep 5, 8:12 AM EDTTornado WarningILMHorry33 min
Sep 5, 8:21 AM EDTFlash Flood WarningILMGeorgetown, Horry114 min
Sep 5, 9:19 AM EDTTornado WarningILMHorry26 min
Sep 5, 9:27 AM EDTFlash Flood WarningILMGeorgetown, Horry, Marion, Williamsburg2 hr
Sep 5, 9:58 AM EDTTornado WarningILMHorry32 min
Sep 5, 10:06 AM EDTFlash Flood WarningILMBrunswick, Columbus114 min
Sep 5, 10:42 AM EDTTornado WarningILMBrunswick, New Hanover33 min
Sep 5, 11:44 AM EDTTornado WarningILMNew Hanover, Pender46 min
Sep 5, 12:04 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningILMNew Hanover, Pender3 hr
Sep 5, 12:13 PM EDTTornado Warning Tornado observedConsiderable damage threatILMBladen, Pender29 min
Sep 5, 1:05 PM EDTTornado WarningILMPender25 min
Sep 5, 1:10 PM EDTTornado WarningILMNew Hanover, Pender35 min
Sep 5, 2:28 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningILMGeorgetown2 hr
Sep 5, 3:29 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningILMGeorgetown, Horry9 hr

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Charleston AFB, SC (KCHS), launched 00:00Z, 8.3 hours before the alert went out and 156 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Charleston AFB, SC at 00:00Z on 2019-09-05Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 352 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Charleston AFB, SC at 00:00Z on 2019-09-05The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 233 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
352 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-29 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
452 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
44 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
233 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
106 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.4
Supercell composite
2.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 5, 3:16 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrunswick, New Hanover, Pender119 min
Sep 5, 6:00 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrunswick, New Hanover60 min
Sep 5, 6:40 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaufort, Carteret, Craven, Dare, Duplin, Edgecombe and 13 more65 min
Sep 5, 7:28 AM EDTTornado WatchSPCBeaufort, Carteret, Craven, Cumberland, Dare, Duplin and 16 more11 hr
Sep 5, 11:58 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCNew Hanover, Pender2 hr
Sep 5, 4:45 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCarteret, Craven, Duplin, Greene, Johnston, Jones and 6 more2 hr
Sep 5, 6:15 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Camden, Carteret, Chowan, Craven and 17 more12 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in North Carolina, 2019Tornado Watches in South Carolina, 2019Every tornado watch in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.