Alert archive / Mississippi / Tornado Watches in 2019

Tornado Watch 56

April 13, 20197 counties in Alabama; Saint Tammany Parish, Washington Parish, Louisiana; 9 counties in Mississippi

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 13, 2019, 9:33 PM CDT for 7 counties in Alabama; Saint Tammany Parish, Washington Parish, Louisiana; 9 counties in Mississippi. It was in force for 8 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 13, 2019, 9:33 PM CDT (02:33 UTC)
Expired
Apr 14, 2019, 6:00 AM CDT
In force
8 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt

Counties Baldwin County, AL, Choctaw County, AL, Clarke County, AL, Mobile County, AL, Monroe County, AL, Washington County, AL, Wilcox County, AL, Saint Tammany Parish, LA, Washington Parish, LA, George County, MS, Greene County, MS, Hancock County, MS, Harrison County, MS, Jackson County, MS, Pearl River County, MS, Perry County, MS, Stone County, MS, Wayne County, MS

The radar

The Mobile radar (KMOB), 84 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:35 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
60%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
20%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
10%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

13 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 13, 10:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBChoctaw, Washington33 min
Apr 13, 11:05 PM CDTTornado WarningMOBChoctaw, Washington25 min
Apr 13, 11:14 PM CDTTornado WarningMOBWayne28 min
Apr 14, 12:16 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBChoctaw44 min
Apr 14, 12:22 AM CDTTornado WarningMOBChoctaw53 min
Apr 14, 12:26 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBChoctaw49 min
Apr 14, 1:11 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBGeorge, Greene, Stone49 min
Apr 14, 1:14 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBChoctaw46 min
Apr 14, 2:39 AM CDTTornado WarningLIXJackson21 min
Apr 14, 3:00 AM CDTTornado WarningLIXJackson15 min
Apr 14, 3:06 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBChoctaw39 min
Apr 14, 3:25 AM CDTTornado WarningMOBMobile35 min
Apr 14, 3:47 AM CDTTornado WarningMOBBaldwin, Mobile28 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Slidell Radar S, LA (KSIL), launched 00:00Z, 2.6 hours before the alert went out and 109 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Slidell Radar S, LA at 00:00Z on 2019-04-14Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1822 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Slidell Radar S, LA at 00:00Z on 2019-04-14The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 439 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1822 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-6 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
617 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
60 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
439 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
458 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
5.5
Supercell composite
21.8

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 13, 7:11 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBibb, Blount, Colbert, Cullman, Fayette, Franklin and 19 more11 hr
Apr 13, 8:25 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChoctaw, Washington95 min
Apr 13, 9:13 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBibb, Blount, Chilton, Choctaw, Colbert, Cullman and 19 more92 min
Apr 13, 11:01 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBibb, Choctaw, Clarke, Dallas, Fayette, Franklin and 15 more119 min
Apr 14, 12:39 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCalhoun, Cherokee, Clay, Cleburne, DeKalb, Etowah and 2 more66 min
Apr 14, 1:04 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCAutauga, Barbour, Bullock, Calhoun, Chambers, Cherokee and 19 more9 hr
Apr 14, 2:15 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Butler, Choctaw, Clarke, Coffee, Conecuh and 10 more60 min
Apr 14, 2:45 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCButler, Coffee, Conecuh, Covington, Crenshaw, Dale and 4 more7 hr
Apr 14, 4:20 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Bibb, Blount, Calhoun, Chambers, Cherokee and 18 more115 min
Apr 14, 5:36 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Bibb, Blount, Calhoun, Chambers, Cherokee and 18 more54 min
Apr 14, 7:28 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHenry, Houston3 hr
Apr 14, 9:40 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCHenry, Houston6 hr
Apr 14, 10:07 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarbour, Henry, Houston, Russell83 min
Apr 13, 8:31 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCConcordia, East Baton Rouge, East Feliciana, Pointe Coupee, Saint Helena, West Feliciana119 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Mississippi, 2019Tornado Watches in Alabama, 2019Tornado Watches in Louisiana, 2019Every tornado watch in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.