Alert archive / South Dakota / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2019

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 593

August 17, 20194 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Aug 17, 2019, 6:14 PM CDT for 4 states. It was in force for 8 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 17, 2019, 6:14 PM CDT (23:14 UTC)
Expired
Aug 18, 2019, 2:00 AM CDT
In force
8 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
65 kt
All 69 counties

Cherokee County, IA, Ida County, IA, Lyon County, IA, O'Brien County, IA, Osceola County, IA, Plymouth County, IA, Sioux County, IA, Woodbury County, IA, Big Stone County, MN, Chippewa County, MN, Cottonwood County, MN, Douglas County, MN, Grant County, MN, Jackson County, MN, Kandiyohi County, MN, Lac qui Parle County, MN, Lincoln County, MN, Lyon County, MN, Meeker County, MN, Murray County, MN, Nobles County, MN, Pipestone County, MN, Pope County, MN, Redwood County, MN, Renville County, MN, Rock County, MN, Stevens County, MN, Swift County, MN, Traverse County, MN, Yellow Medicine County, MN, Antelope County, NE, Boyd County, NE, Cedar County, NE, Dakota County, NE, Dixon County, NE, Holt County, NE, Keya Paha County, NE, Knox County, NE, Pierce County, NE, Wayne County, NE, Aurora County, SD, Beadle County, SD, Bon Homme County, SD, Brookings County, SD, Brule County, SD, Charles Mix County, SD, Clay County, SD, Codington County, SD, Davison County, SD, Deuel County, SD, Douglas County, SD, Grant County, SD, Gregory County, SD, Hamlin County, SD, Hanson County, SD, Hutchinson County, SD, Jerauld County, SD, Kingsbury County, SD, Lake County, SD, Lincoln County, SD, McCook County, SD, Miner County, SD, Minnehaha County, SD, Moody County, SD, Roberts County, SD, Sanborn County, SD, Turner County, SD, Union County, SD, Yankton County, SD

The radar

The Sioux Falls radar (KFSD), 15 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:17 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
10%
Ten or more severe wind reports
60%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
50%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
90%

Warnings issued inside it

24 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 17, 6:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDCharles Mix, Gregory44 min
Aug 17, 6:24 PM CDTTornado WarningFSDCharles Mix, Gregory36 min
Aug 17, 6:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRBig Stone34 min
Aug 17, 7:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDBrule, Charles Mix, Gregory50 min
Aug 17, 7:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRBig Stone34 min
Aug 17, 7:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDBeadle33 min
Aug 17, 7:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDAurora, Brule44 min
Aug 17, 7:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDCharles Mix, Douglas49 min
Aug 17, 7:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDAurora, Brule, Charles Mix, Gregory, Jerauld47 min
Aug 17, 7:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRBig Stone31 min
Aug 17, 7:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMPXLac qui Parle, Swift31 min
Aug 17, 8:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDAurora, Charles Mix, Davison, Douglas, Gregory, Hanson and 4 more39 min
Aug 17, 8:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMPXChippewa, Lac qui Parle47 min
Aug 17, 8:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDCharles Mix, Davison, Douglas, Hutchinson36 min
Aug 17, 8:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDDavison, Douglas, Hanson, Hutchinson, Lake, McCook and 2 more50 min
Aug 17, 9:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDBrookings, Hanson, Hutchinson, Kingsbury, Lake, Lincoln and 5 more42 min
Aug 17, 9:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDLincoln, Pipestone, Rock38 min
Aug 17, 10:02 PM CDTTornado WarningFSDBrookings, Moody12 min
Aug 17, 10:41 PM CDTTornado WarningFSDLyon, Osceola9 min
Aug 17, 10:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDClay, Dickinson, Lyon, O'Brien, Osceola, Sioux44 min
Aug 17, 11:02 PM CDTTornado WarningFSDCottonwood, Jackson, Nobles12 min
Aug 17, 11:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDClay, Dickinson, O'Brien, Osceola, Sioux43 min
Aug 18, 12:59 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDPlymouth46 min
Aug 18, 1:03 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDDakota, Dixon42 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Aberdeen, SD (KABR), launched 12:00Z, 11.2 hours before the alert went out and 183 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Aberdeen, SD at 12:00Z on 2019-08-17Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 789 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Aberdeen, SD at 12:00Z on 2019-08-17The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 46 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
789 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-128 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1386 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
17 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
46 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
62 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 17, 5:12 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDickinson, Lyon, O'Brien, Osceola, Plymouth, Sioux2 hr
Aug 17, 5:35 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBecker, Beltrami, Clay, Clearwater, Hubbard, Koochiching and 5 more115 min
Aug 16, 8:43 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Arthur, Banner, Box Butte, Buffalo, Chase and 34 more2 hr
Aug 16, 11:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCGage, Jefferson, Nuckolls, Pawnee, Richardson, Thayer7 hr
Aug 17, 2:40 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGage, Jefferson, Nuckolls, Pawnee, Richardson, Thayer95 min
Aug 17, 4:40 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGage, Jefferson, Pawnee, Richardson2 hr
Aug 17, 2:34 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBanner, Chase, Cheyenne, Deuel, Dundy, Frontier and 8 more116 min
Aug 17, 3:36 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCDundy, Hitchcock, Red Willow7 hr
Aug 17, 6:28 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDundy, Hitchcock, Red Willow2 hr
Aug 17, 12:31 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeadle, Brown, Buffalo, Campbell, Corson, Custer and 24 more119 min
Aug 17, 2:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBennett, Brown, Buffalo, Clark, Custer, Day and 22 more7 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in South Dakota, 2019Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Minnesota, 2019Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Nebraska, 2019Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.