Alert archive / North Carolina / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2019
Severe Thunderstorm Warning 12, NWS Raleigh, NC
NWS Raleigh, NC issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Apr 8, 2019, 6:44 PM EDT for Johnston County, Wake County, North Carolina. It was in force for 43 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.
The area
The counties it named.
The facts
- Issued
- Apr 8, 2019, 6:44 PM EDT (22:44 UTC)
- Expired
- Apr 8, 2019, 7:27 PM EDT
- In force
- 43 min
- Issued by
- NWS Raleigh, NC
- Area
- Storm-based polygon
- Hail
- 0.75 in
- Wind
- 60.0 mph
Counties Johnston County, NC, Wake County, NC
The radar
The Raleigh/Durham radar (KRAX), 2 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:45 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
The watch it was issued in
The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.
| Issued | Product | Office | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 8, 2:32 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | 7 hr |
| Apr 8, 5:43 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | 4 hr |
The nearest sounding before it
Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC (KGSO), launched 12:00Z, 10.7 hours before the alert went out and 134 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 233 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -41 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 515 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 28 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 124 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 120 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.1
- Supercell composite
- 0.5
What forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Raleigh, NC wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Apr 8, 4:00 PM EDT, 2 hours 44 minutes earlier.
Area forecast discussion, Apr 8, 4:00 PM EDT, 2 hours 44 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Raleigh NC 400 PM EDT Mon Apr 8 2019 .SYNOPSIS... The approach of an upper level disturbance, interacting with a moist and unstable atmosphere, will support the development of numerous showers and thunderstorms late this afternoon and this evening. A few of the storms may be severe. This storm system will allow for another round of showers and thunderstorms Tuesday before exiting the region Tuesday night. Dry and seasonal weather is expected for Wednesday and Thursday. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... As of 400 PM Monday... 19Z meso analysis depicts a slightly unstable air mass over central NC with bulk shear strong enough to aid in organizing the cells into broken convective bands. The atmosphere ahead of the developing convective bands will continue to destabilize further as temperatures climb to or above 80 degrees. As the storms move into this favorable air mass, expect further intensification with a few storms becoming severe. A pocket of dry air in the 700-500mb layer will lend toward evaporation, enhancing downdrafts and leading to locally strong/damaging wind gusts. In addition, updrafts able to persist 20-30 minutes will have the potential to produce large hail. This hail threat currently appears highest over portions of the northern Piedmont. Through 21Z, expect to see the storms to eventually evolve into broken bands with a threat for damaging wind gusts. These band of convection will approach the highway corridor including the Triangle region in the 22Z-00Z time frame. After 00Z, expect the convective threat to increase along the I-95 corridor, though by this time, the near surface atmosphere will begin to stabilize with loss of heating. Expect scattered-numerous showers to persist into the overnight as a series of mid level perturbations move east across eastern GA and South Carolina. While overall coverage will be decent, intensity should be waning as the atmosphere stabilizes. Relatively mild night with overnight temperatures in the 60s. && .SHORT TERM /TUESDAY AND TUESDAY NIGHT/... As of 400 PM Monday... Tuesday, the upper level low currently crossing the lower MS Valley will open up and lift newd, in response to a s/w in the northern stream crossing the Great Lakes and into New England. This s/w will propel a sfc cold front toward central NC from the NW. The approach of the upper wave will increase upper diffluence over central NC. Meanwhile west-southwest 850mb flow will maintain a warm and moist air mass. The approach of the cold front will enhance low level convergence Tuesday afternoon through early Tuesday evening. GFS based instability parameters suggest MLCAPE values on the order of 1500-2000 J/kg by early Tuesday afternoon with bulk shear values of 40-50kts. These parameters suggest a better potential for storms with supercellular characteristics; though will caution that morning stratus/low clouds and scattered showers may temper the instability, leading to a less than robust atmosphere for scattered strong/severe convection. Still with better low level shear and a few sfc boundaries likely lurking in the region, could see a weak tornado or two in the afternoon, mainly south of highway 64. Atmosphere will be fairly uniform temperature wise thanks to the considerable cloudiness and scattered-numerous showers. Expect highs generally in the mid-upper 70s. The sfc cold front will drift sewd tuesday evening, bringing an end to the scattered convection NW-SE. NW flow behind the front will usher a stable drier air mass, leading to decreasing cloud cover overnight. Min temps lower 50s NW to the mid-upper 50s SE. && .LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... As of 155 PM Monday... Overview: High amplitude ridging aloft will take over for the early part of the period before reverting back to large scale troughing by the weekend. By Wednesday morning, a backdoor cold front will continue its journey south through central NC, reinforced by strengthening surface high pressure descending briefly down the lee side of the Appalachians. Northerly/northeasterly flow will linger into Thursday before giving way to a dynamic WAA regime Thursday night into Friday just ahead of a Cold Front passage Friday night. High pressure returns briefly on saturday, with CAD like conditions strengthening Saturday night and Sunday as a southern stream disturbance begins to track northeastward into the mid Atlantic region Sunday and Monday. Wednesday and Thursday: High pressure settles in from the north Wednesday afternoon as a weak backdoor cold front descends southward. Weak northerly/northeasterly flow will help to limit afternoon high temperatures Wednesday and potentially into Thursday before southerly flow truly re-establishes in a strong WAA regime, allowing for some rapid warm-sector recovery east of the Appalachians. Highs will top out in the low to mid 70s Wednesday and Thursday with overnight lows dipping into the 40s. Friday/Friday Night: A shortwave will round the base of the northern Jet late Thursday into Friday spreading low to mid level vort maxes east through the Mid Atlantic. Best forcing looks to remain well north of our area, but with robust southerly flow helping to maximize the WAA regime in a mid-Spring type environment, it would be irresponsible to not at least carry mention of convection/thunder with the passage of the cold front, likely to spread WNW to ESE through the region Friday afternoon/evening. Rest of the period: Surface high pressure settles in from the northwest on Saturday before a CAD type setup commences on Sunday. Meanwhile, the southern stream becomes a bit more active, with broad scale troughing beginning the early stages of cyclogenesis over the MS River Delta late Saturday, transitioning energy northeastward into the Mid Atlantic by early next week. Will be keeping a close eye on the progression of this system as it could mark the next opportunity for widespread convection along with isolated Severe Weather as early as Sunday evening, highly dependent on the CAD dynamics in place. Check back for frequent updates here. && .AVIATION /18Z MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... As of 115 PM Monday... Expect variable aviation parameters across central NC as the weather pattern will be unsettled through Tuesday evening. Periods of showers and thunderstorms will cross the region late this afternoon, persisting into the first half of the overnight. Another round of showers and thunderstorms will threaten the region late Tuesday morning through Tuesday evening. In vicinity of the heavier showers and storms, anticipate MVFR/IFR ceilings and visibilities along with sfc wind gusts 30-40kts. In proximity of the stronger t-storms, some hail may be encountered. After 04Z Tuesday, areas of low stratus may develop with ceilings IFR/LIFR probable. These low ceilings expected to gradually lift Tuesday morning, followed by another round of showers and t-storms with MVFR/IFR parameters likely. Another round of low ceilings or areas of fog are possible late Tuesday evening prior to the arrival of a drier air mass which will overspread central NC from the west late Tuesday night into early Wednesday. VFR parameters appear likely Wednesday into Thursday. Another round of scattered convection with associated sub VFR parameters expected Friday into Friday evening. VFR parameters should return for Saturday. && .RAH WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && SYNOPSIS...WSS/Haines NEAR TERM...WSS SHORT TERM...WSS LONG TERM...JJM AVIATION...WSS
Hazardous weather outlook, Apr 8, 6:04 PM EDT, 40 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook National Weather Service Raleigh NC 604 PM EDT Mon Apr 8 2019 NCZ007>011-021>028-038>043-073>078-083>086-091000- Person-Granville-Vance-Warren-Halifax-Forsyth-Guilford-Alamance- Orange-Durham-Franklin-Nash-Edgecombe-Davidson-Randolph-Chatham-Wake- Johnston-Wilson-Stanly-Montgomery-Moore-Lee-Harnett-Wayne-Anson- Richmond-Scotland-Hoke- 604 PM EDT Mon Apr 8 2019 ...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 45 IN EFFECT UNTIL 10 PM EDT THIS EVENING... This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for central North Carolina. .DAY ONE...Tonight. Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the Internet for more information about the following hazards. Severe Thunderstorm Watch. .DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday. A few strong to severe thunderstorms will be possible Tuesday, mainly between 12 PM and 8 PM. The main severe weather hazards will be locally damaging wind gusts, hail up to the size of ping pong balls, and possibly a weak tornado. .SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT... Spotter activation may be needed this evening through 10 PM, and again Tuesday afternoon. NCZ088-089-091000- Cumberland-Sampson- 604 PM EDT Mon Apr 8 2019 This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for central North Carolina. .DAY ONE...Tonight. A few strong or briefly severe thunderstorms will affect the region this evening. The main severe weather hazards will be locally damaging wind gusts and hail up to the size of quarters. .DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday. A few strong to severe thunderstorms will be possible Tuesday, mainly between 12 PM and 8 PM. The main severe weather hazards will be locally damaging wind gusts, hail up to the size of ping pong balls, and possibly a weak tornado. .SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT... Spotter activation may be needed Tuesday afternoon.
In the hours before
Local storm report, Apr 8, 6:25 PM EDT, 19 minutes before
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</html>Local storm report, Apr 8, 6:43 PM EDT, 1 minute before
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</html>The office that day
Everything else NWS Raleigh, NC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 8, 3:10 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | RAH | Davidson, Forsyth, Guilford | 65 min |
| Apr 8, 3:22 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | RAH | Anson, Montgomery, Moore, Richmond, Stanly | 53 min |
| Apr 8, 4:00 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Moore | 45 min |
| Apr 8, 4:20 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | RAH | Alamance, Chatham, Davidson, Guilford, Orange, Person and 1 more | 55 min |
| Apr 8, 4:29 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Cumberland, Harnett, Hoke, Moore | 46 min |
| Apr 8, 4:34 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | RAH | Anson, Montgomery, Moore, Richmond, Stanly | 56 min |
| Apr 8, 4:59 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Alamance, Durham, Granville, Orange, Person | 46 min |
| Apr 8, 5:03 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Cumberland, Harnett | 42 min |
| Apr 8, 5:05 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | RAH | Durham, Granville, Vance, Wake | 85 min |
| Apr 8, 5:17 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Durham, Orange | 43 min |
| Apr 8, 5:30 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Harnett, Johnston, Wake | 45 min |
| Apr 8, 5:45 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | RAH | Franklin, Warren | 60 min |
| Apr 8, 6:00 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | RAH | Alamance, Chatham, Durham, Orange | 60 min |
| Apr 8, 6:10 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Johnston, Nash, Wilson | 38 min |
| Apr 8, 6:11 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Franklin, Halifax, Warren | 49 min |
| Apr 8, 6:30 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | RAH | Randolph | 30 min |
| Apr 8, 6:35 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | RAH | Wake | 55 min |
| Apr 8, 6:40 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Edgecombe, Halifax, Nash, Wilson | 65 min |
| Apr 8, 7:11 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | RAH | Richmond, Scotland | 64 min |
| Apr 8, 7:22 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | RAH | Franklin, Nash, Wilson | 53 min |
| Apr 8, 7:36 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | RAH | Cumberland, Harnett, Hoke, Lee | 54 min |
| Apr 8, 7:56 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | RAH | Edgecombe, Halifax | 64 min |
| Apr 8, 7:59 PM EDT | Areal Flood Advisory | RAH | Wake | 3 hr |
Nearby
Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in North Carolina, 2019Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2019
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.