Alert archive / Wisconsin / Gale Warnings in 2019

Gale Warning 16, NWS Milwaukee, WI

February 23, 2019

NWS Milwaukee, WI issued this gale warning at Feb 23, 2019, 2:48 AM CST. It took effect at Feb 24, 2019, 3:00 AM CST. It was in force for . No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Feb 23, 2019, 2:48 AM CST (08:48 UTC)
In effect from
Feb 24, 2019, 3:00 AM CST
Expired
Feb 23, 2019, 8:30 PM CST
In force
Issued by
NWS Milwaukee, WI

The text

As transmitted.

810 
WHUS73 KMKX 230848
MWWMKX

URGENT - MARINE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Milwaukee/Sullivan WI
248 AM CST Sat Feb 23 2019

...MAJOR STORM SYSTEM EXPECTED THIS WEEKEND...

.Southwest gales are expected to begin late Saturday night. Wind
direction will shift to the west, northwest during the daylight 
hours of Sunday morning. There is a risk of storm force wind gusts
to 50 knots from late Sunday morning through early Sunday 
evening. Northwest gales are expected to continue Sunday night.

These strong winds are in response to a powerful low pressure
moving from the Southern Plains this afternoon to northern Lake 
Michigan by early Sunday morning.

LMZ080-261-362-364-366-563-565-567-669-671-673-675-777-779-868-
870-872-874-876-878-231700-
/O.UPG.KMKX.GL.A.0007.190224T0900Z-190225T1200Z/
/O.NEW.KMKX.GL.W.0016.190224T0900Z-190225T1200Z/
/O.NEW.KMKX.SR.A.0001.190224T1500Z-190225T0300Z/
Lake Michigan Michigan City IN to St. Joseph MI 5 NM offshore to
mid-line of lake.-
Lake Michigan from Seul Choix Point to Rock Island Passage 5NM
offshore to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan South of a line from Seul Choix Point to the
Mackinac Bridge and North of a line from Charlevoix MI to South
Fox Island 5NM offshore-
Lake Michigan from Charlevoix to Point Betsie MI 5NM Offshore to
mid lake-
Lake Michigan from Point Betsie to Manistee MI 5NM offshore to
Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Rock Island Passage to Sturgeon Bay WI 5NM
offshore to mid lake-
Lake Michigan from Sturgeon Bay to Two Rivers WI 5NM offshore to
Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Two Rivers to Sheboygan WI 5NM offshore to Mid
Lake-
Lake Michigan from Sheboygan to Port Washington WI 5NM offshore
to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Port Washington to North Point Light WI 5NM
offshore to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from North Point Light to Wind Point WI 5NM
offshore to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Wind Point WI to Winthrop Harbor IL 5NM
offshore to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Winthrop Harbor to Wilmette Harbor IL 5NM
offshore to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Wilmette Harbor to Michigan City in 5NM
offshore to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Pentwater to Manistee MI 5NM offshore to Mid
Lake-
Lake Michigan from Whitehall to Pentwater MI 5NM offshore to Mid
Lake-
Lake Michigan from Grand Haven to Whitehall MI 5NM offshore to
Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Holland to Grand Haven MI 5NM offshore to Mid
Lake-
Lake Michigan from South Haven to Holland MI 5NM offshore to Mid
lake-
Lake Michigan from St Joseph to South Haven MI 5NM offshore to
Mid Lake-
248 AM CST Sat Feb 23 2019

...GALE WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 3 AM SUNDAY TO 6 AM CST MONDAY...
...STORM WATCH IN EFFECT FROM SUNDAY MORNING THROUGH SUNDAY
EVENING...

The National Weather Service in Milwaukee/Sullivan has issued a
Gale Warning...which is in effect from 3 AM Sunday to 6 AM CST
Monday. A Storm Watch has also been issued. This Storm Watch is 
in effect from 9 AM Sunday morning through 9 PM Sunday evening. 
The Gale Watch is no longer in effect. 

* WINDS: Southwest gales to 35 knots late Saturday night, veering
  to the west, northwest on Sunday and increasing to 45 knots.
  Storm force gusts to 50 knots are possible. Winds will veer to
  the northwest Sunday night...diminishing to 35 knot gales by 
  late Sunday night. 

* WAVES: Building to 4 to 7 ft occasionally to 9 ft late Saturday
  night. Waves building to 12 to 16 ft occasionally to 20 ft on 
  Sunday. Waves gradually diminish later Sunday night and Monday 
  morning.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Gale Warning means winds of 34 to 47 knots are imminent or
occuring. Operating a vessel in gale conditions requires
experience and properly equipped vessels. It is highly
recommended that mariners without the proper experience seek safe
harbor prior to the onset of gale conditions.

A Storm Watch is issued when the risk of storm force winds of
48 to 63 knots has significantly increased...but the specific
timing and/or location is still uncertain.  It is intended to
provide additional lead time for mariners who may wish to
consider altering their plans.

&&

$$

LMZ643>646-231700-
/O.UPG.KMKX.GL.A.0007.190224T0900Z-190225T1200Z/
/O.NEW.KMKX.GL.W.0016.190224T0900Z-190225T1200Z/
Sheboygan to Port Washington WI-
Port Washington to North Point Light WI-
North Point Light to Wind Point WI-
Wind Point WI to Winthrop Harbor IL-
248 AM CST Sat Feb 23 2019

...GALE WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 3 AM SUNDAY TO 6 AM CST MONDAY...

The National Weather Service in Milwaukee/Sullivan has issued a
Gale Warning...which is in effect from 3 AM Sunday to 6 AM CST
Monday. The Gale Watch is no longer in effect. 

* WINDS: Southwest gales to 35 knots late Saturday night, veering
  to the west, northwest on Sunday and increasing to 45 knots. A
  few storm force gusts to 50 knots are possible. Winds will veer
  to the northwest Sunday night...diminishing to 35 knot gales by
  late Sunday night. 

* WAVES: Building to 3 to 7 ft. A sharp increase in waves is 
  expected toward the open waters. Waves gradually diminish Sunday
  night.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Gale Warning means winds of 34 to 47 knots are imminent or
occuring. Operating a vessel in gale conditions requires
experience and properly equipped vessels. It is highly
recommended that mariners without the proper experience seek safe
harbor prior to the onset of gale conditions.

&&

$$


www.weather.gov/mkx
4 follow-up statements
811 
WHUS73 KMKX 231459
MWWMKX

URGENT - MARINE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Milwaukee/Sullivan WI
859 AM CST Sat Feb 23 2019

...STORM FORCE WINDS POSSIBLE SUNDAY...

.Southwest gales will begin late tonight. Wind direction will 
shift to the west-northwest during the daylight hours of Sunday 
morning. There is a risk of storm force wind gusts to 50 knots 
from late Sunday morning through early Sunday evening. Northwest 
gales are expected to continue Sunday night.

These strong winds are in response to a powerful low pressure
moving from the Southern Plains this afternoon to northern Lake
Michigan by early Sunday morning.

LMZ080-261-362-364-366-563-565-567-669-671-673-675-777-779-868-
870-872-874-876-878-232300-
/O.CON.KMKX.GL.W.0016.190224T0900Z-190225T1200Z/
/O.CON.KMKX.SR.A.0001.190224T1500Z-190225T0300Z/
Lake Michigan Michigan City IN to St. Joseph MI 5 NM offshore to
mid-line of lake.-
Lake Michigan from Seul Choix Point to Rock Island Passage 5NM
offshore to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan South of a line from Seul Choix Point to the
Mackinac Bridge and North of a line from Charlevoix MI to South
Fox Island 5NM offshore-
Lake Michigan from Charlevoix to Point Betsie MI 5NM Offshore to
mid lake-
Lake Michigan from Point Betsie to Manistee MI 5NM offshore to
Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Rock Island Passage to Sturgeon Bay WI 5NM
offshore to mid lake-
Lake Michigan from Sturgeon Bay to Two Rivers WI 5NM offshore to
Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Two Rivers to Sheboygan WI 5NM offshore to Mid
Lake-
Lake Michigan from Sheboygan to Port Washington WI 5NM offshore
to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Port Washington to North Point Light WI 5NM
offshore to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from North Point Light to Wind Point WI 5NM
offshore to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Wind Point WI to Winthrop Harbor IL 5NM
offshore to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Winthrop Harbor to Wilmette Harbor IL 5NM
offshore to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Wilmette Harbor to Michigan City in 5NM
offshore to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Pentwater to Manistee MI 5NM offshore to Mid
Lake-
Lake Michigan from Whitehall to Pentwater MI 5NM offshore to Mid
Lake-
Lake Michigan from Grand Haven to Whitehall MI 5NM offshore to
Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Holland to Grand Haven MI 5NM offshore to Mid
Lake-
Lake Michigan from South Haven to Holland MI 5NM offshore to Mid
lake-
Lake Michigan from St Joseph to South Haven MI 5NM offshore to
Mid Lake-
859 AM CST Sat Feb 23 2019

...GALE WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 3 AM SUNDAY TO 6 AM CST
MONDAY...
...STORM WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM SUNDAY MORNING THROUGH
SUNDAY EVENING...

* WINDS: Southwest gales to 35 knots developing late tonight,
  veering to the west-northwest Sunday morning and increasing to
  45 knots. Storm force gusts to 50 knots are possible. Winds will
  veer to the northwest Sunday evening while diminishing to 35
  knot gales by late Sunday night. 

* WAVES: Building to 4 to 7 ft occasionally to 9 ft late tonight.
  Waves building to 12 to 16 ft occasionally to 20 ft on Sunday. 
  Waves gradually diminish later Sunday night and Monday morning. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Gale Warning means winds of 34 to 47 knots are imminent or
occuring. Operating a vessel in gale conditions requires
experience and properly equipped vessels. It is highly
recommended that mariners without the proper experience seek safe
harbor prior to the onset of gale conditions.

A Storm Watch is issued when the risk of storm force winds of
48 to 63 knots has significantly increased...but the specific
timing and/or location is still uncertain.  It is intended to
provide additional lead time for mariners who may wish to
consider altering their plans.

&&

$$

LMZ643>646-232300-
/O.CON.KMKX.GL.W.0016.190224T0900Z-190225T1200Z/
Sheboygan to Port Washington WI-
Port Washington to North Point Light WI-
North Point Light to Wind Point WI-
Wind Point WI to Winthrop Harbor IL-
859 AM CST Sat Feb 23 2019

...GALE WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 3 AM SUNDAY TO 6 AM CST
MONDAY...

* WINDS: Southwest gales to 35 knots developing late tonight,
  veering to the west-northwest Sunday morning and increasing to
  45 knots. A few storm force gusts to 50 knots are possible.
  Winds will veer to the northwest Sunday evening while 
  diminishing to 35 knot gales by late Sunday night. 

* WAVES: Building to 3 to 7 ft. A sharp increase in waves is 
  expected toward the open waters. Waves gradually diminish 
  Sunday night. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Gale Warning means winds of 34 to 47 knots are imminent or
occuring. Operating a vessel in gale conditions requires
experience and properly equipped vessels. It is highly
recommended that mariners without the proper experience seek safe
harbor prior to the onset of gale conditions.

&&

$$
MRC

www.weather.gov/mkx
254 
WHUS73 KMKX 232105
MWWMKX

URGENT - MARINE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Milwaukee/Sullivan WI
305 PM CST Sat Feb 23 2019

...STORM FORCE WINDS EXPECTED SUNDAY...

.Southwest gales will begin late tonight. Winds will shift to the
west-northwest Sunday morning while increasing to storm force up
to 55 kt. Winds will become northwest gales Sunday night and
diminish below gale force Monday morning.

These strong winds are in response to a powerful low pressure
moving from the Plains this afternoon to northern Lake Michigan 
overnight.

LMZ080-261-362-364-366-563-565-567-669-671-673-675-777-779-868-
870-872-874-876-878-240515-
/O.UPG.KMKX.GL.W.0016.190224T0900Z-190225T1200Z/
/O.UPG.KMKX.SR.A.0001.190224T1500Z-190225T0300Z/
/O.NEW.KMKX.SR.W.0001.190224T1200Z-190225T0300Z/
Lake Michigan Michigan City IN to St. Joseph MI 5 NM offshore to
mid-line of lake.-
Lake Michigan from Seul Choix Point to Rock Island Passage 5NM
offshore to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan South of a line from Seul Choix Point to the
Mackinac Bridge and North of a line from Charlevoix MI to South
Fox Island 5NM offshore-
Lake Michigan from Charlevoix to Point Betsie MI 5NM Offshore to
mid lake-
Lake Michigan from Point Betsie to Manistee MI 5NM offshore to
Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Rock Island Passage to Sturgeon Bay WI 5NM
offshore to mid lake-
Lake Michigan from Sturgeon Bay to Two Rivers WI 5NM offshore to
Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Two Rivers to Sheboygan WI 5NM offshore to Mid
Lake-
Lake Michigan from Sheboygan to Port Washington WI 5NM offshore
to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Port Washington to North Point Light WI 5NM
offshore to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from North Point Light to Wind Point WI 5NM
offshore to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Wind Point WI to Winthrop Harbor IL 5NM
offshore to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Winthrop Harbor to Wilmette Harbor IL 5NM
offshore to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Wilmette Harbor to Michigan City in 5NM
offshore to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Pentwater to Manistee MI 5NM offshore to Mid
Lake-
Lake Michigan from Whitehall to Pentwater MI 5NM offshore to Mid
Lake-
Lake Michigan from Grand Haven to Whitehall MI 5NM offshore to
Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Holland to Grand Haven MI 5NM offshore to Mid
Lake-
Lake Michigan from South Haven to Holland MI 5NM offshore to Mid
lake-
Lake Michigan from St Joseph to South Haven MI 5NM offshore to
Mid Lake-
305 PM CST Sat Feb 23 2019

...STORM WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 6 AM TO 9 PM CST SUNDAY...

The National Weather Service in Milwaukee/Sullivan has issued a
Storm Warning...which is in effect from 6 AM to 9 PM CST Sunday.
The Gale Warning is no longer in effect. The Storm Watch is no
longer in effect. 

* WINDS: Southwest gales to 35 knots developing late tonight,
  becoming west-northwest storm force winds up to 55 kt Sunday
  morning. The high winds over the north half will lag behind the
  south half a couple hours. Winds will veer to the northwest
  Sunday evening and diminish to 40 knot gales by late Sunday
  night.

* WAVES: Building to 4 to 7 ft occasionally to 9 ft late 
  tonight. Waves building to 14 to 18 ft occasionally to 23 ft 
  on Sunday. Waves gradually diminish later Sunday night and 
  Monday morning. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Storm Warning means winds of 48 to 63 knots are imminent or
occuring. Recreational boaters should remain in port...or take
shelter until winds and waves subside. Commercial vessels should
prepare for very strong winds and dangerous sea conditions...and
consider remaining in port or taking shelter in port until winds
and waves subside.

&&

$$

LMZ643>646-240515-
/O.EXT.KMKX.GL.W.0016.190224T1200Z-190225T0900Z/
Sheboygan to Port Washington WI-
Port Washington to North Point Light WI-
North Point Light to Wind Point WI-
Wind Point WI to Winthrop Harbor IL-
305 PM CST Sat Feb 23 2019

...GALE WARNING NOW IN EFFECT FROM 6 AM SUNDAY TO 3 AM CST
MONDAY...

The Gale Warning is now in effect from 6 AM Sunday to 3 AM CST
Monday. 

* WINDS: Westerly gales to 45 knots developing Sunday morning. A
  few storm force gusts to 50 knots are possible. Winds will veer
  to the northwest Sunday evening and diminish to 30 knots by 
  late Sunday night. 

* WAVES: Building to 3 to 7 ft. A sharp increase in waves is 
  expected toward the open waters. Waves gradually diminish 
  Sunday night. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Gale Warning means winds of 34 to 47 knots are imminent or
occuring. Operating a vessel in gale conditions requires
experience and properly equipped vessels. It is highly
recommended that mariners without the proper experience seek safe
harbor prior to the onset of gale conditions.

&&

$$
MRC

www.weather.gov/mkx
955 
WHUS73 KMKX 240129
MWWMKX

URGENT - MARINE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Milwaukee/Sullivan WI
729 PM CST Sat Feb 23 2019

...STORM FORCE WINDS EXPECTED SUNDAY...

.Southwest gales will begin late tonight. Winds will shift to the
west-northwest Sunday morning while increasing to storm force up
to 55 kt. Winds will become northwest gales Sunday night and
diminish below gale force Monday morning.

These strong winds are in response to a powerful low pressure
moving from the Plains this afternoon to northern Lake Michigan
overnight.

LMZ643>646-240930-
/O.NEW.KMKX.MF.Y.0003.190224T0129Z-190224T1000Z/
/O.CON.KMKX.GL.W.0016.190224T1200Z-190225T0900Z/
Sheboygan to Port Washington WI-
Port Washington to North Point Light WI-
North Point Light to Wind Point WI-
Wind Point WI to Winthrop Harbor IL-
729 PM CST Sat Feb 23 2019

...DENSE FOG ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 4 AM CST SUNDAY...
...GALE WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 6 AM SUNDAY TO 3 AM CST
MONDAY...

The National Weather Service in Milwaukee/Sullivan has issued a
Dense Fog Advisory...which is in effect until 4 AM CST Sunday. 

* WINDS: Westerly gales to 45 knots developing Sunday morning. A 
  few storm force gusts to 50 knots are possible. Winds will 
  veer to the northwest Sunday evening and diminish to 30 knots 
  by late Sunday night. 

* WAVES: Building to 3 to 7 ft. A sharp increase in waves is
  expected toward the open waters. Waves gradually diminish Sunday
  night.

* VISIBILITY: Expect visibility less than 1 mile at times into the
  overnight hours. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Gale Warning means winds of 34 to 47 knots are imminent or
occuring. Operating a vessel in gale conditions requires
experience and properly equipped vessels. It is highly
recommended that mariners without the proper experience seek safe
harbor prior to the onset of gale conditions.

A Dense Fog Advisory means visibilities will frequently be
reduced to less than one mile. Inexperienced mariners...
especially those operating smaller vessels should avoid
navigating in these conditions. 

&&

$$

LMZ080-669-671-673-675-777-779-870-872-874-876-878-240930-
/O.NEW.KMKX.MF.Y.0003.190224T0129Z-190224T1000Z/
/O.CON.KMKX.SR.W.0001.190224T1200Z-190225T0300Z/
Lake Michigan Michigan City IN to St. Joseph MI 5 NM offshore to
mid-line of lake.-
Lake Michigan from Sheboygan to Port Washington WI 5NM offshore
to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Port Washington to North Point Light WI 5NM
offshore to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from North Point Light to Wind Point WI 5NM
offshore to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Wind Point WI to Winthrop Harbor IL 5NM
offshore to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Winthrop Harbor to Wilmette Harbor IL 5NM
offshore to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Wilmette Harbor to Michigan City in 5NM
offshore to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Whitehall to Pentwater MI 5NM offshore to Mid
Lake-
Lake Michigan from Grand Haven to Whitehall MI 5NM offshore to
Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Holland to Grand Haven MI 5NM offshore to Mid
Lake-
Lake Michigan from South Haven to Holland MI 5NM offshore to Mid
lake-
Lake Michigan from St Joseph to South Haven MI 5NM offshore to
Mid Lake-
729 PM CST Sat Feb 23 2019

...DENSE FOG ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 4 AM CST SUNDAY...
...STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 6 AM TO 9 PM CST SUNDAY...

The National Weather Service in Milwaukee/Sullivan has issued a
Dense Fog Advisory...which is in effect until 4 AM CST Sunday. 

* WINDS: Southwest gales to 35 knots developing late tonight, 
  becoming west-northwest storm force winds up to 55 kt Sunday 
  morning. The high winds over the north half will lag behind 
  the south half a couple hours. Winds will veer to the 
  northwest Sunday evening and diminish to 40 knot gales by late 
  Sunday night. 

* WAVES: Building to 4 to 7 ft occasionally to 9 ft late 
  tonight. Waves building to 14 to 18 ft occasionally to 23 ft 
  on Sunday. Waves gradually diminish later Sunday night and 
  Monday morning.

* VISIBILITY: Expect visibility less than 1 mile at times into the
  overnight hours. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Storm Warning means winds of 48 to 63 knots are imminent or
occuring. Recreational boaters should remain in port...or take
shelter until winds and waves subside. Commercial vessels should
prepare for very strong winds and dangerous sea conditions...and
consider remaining in port or taking shelter in port until winds
and waves subside.

A Dense Fog Advisory means visibilities will frequently be
reduced to less than one mile. Inexperienced mariners...
especially those operating smaller vessels should avoid
navigating in these conditions. 

&&

$$

LMZ261-362-364-366-563-565-567-868-240930-
/O.CON.KMKX.SR.W.0001.190224T1200Z-190225T0300Z/
Lake Michigan from Seul Choix Point to Rock Island Passage 5NM
offshore to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan South of a line from Seul Choix Point to the
Mackinac Bridge and North of a line from Charlevoix MI to South
Fox Island 5NM offshore-
Lake Michigan from Charlevoix to Point Betsie MI 5NM Offshore to
mid lake-
Lake Michigan from Point Betsie to Manistee MI 5NM offshore to
Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Rock Island Passage to Sturgeon Bay WI 5NM
offshore to mid lake-
Lake Michigan from Sturgeon Bay to Two Rivers WI 5NM offshore to
Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Two Rivers to Sheboygan WI 5NM offshore to Mid
Lake-
Lake Michigan from Pentwater to Manistee MI 5NM offshore to Mid
Lake-
729 PM CST Sat Feb 23 2019

...STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 6 AM TO 9 PM CST SUNDAY...

* WINDS: Southwest gales to 35 knots developing late tonight, 
  becoming west-northwest storm force winds up to 55 kt Sunday 
  morning. The high winds over the north half will lag behind 
  the south half a couple hours. Winds will veer to the 
  northwest Sunday evening and diminish to 40 knot gales by late 
  Sunday night. 

* WAVES: Building to 4 to 7 ft occasionally to 9 ft late 
  tonight. Waves building to 14 to 18 ft occasionally to 23 ft 
  on Sunday. Waves gradually diminish later Sunday night and 
  Monday morning. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Storm Warning means winds of 48 to 63 knots are imminent or
occuring. Recreational boaters should remain in port...or take
shelter until winds and waves subside. Commercial vessels should
prepare for very strong winds and dangerous sea conditions...and
consider remaining in port or taking shelter in port until winds
and waves subside.

&&

$$


www.weather.gov/mkx
682 
WHUS73 KMKX 240230
MWWMKX

URGENT - MARINE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Milwaukee/Sullivan WI
830 PM CST Sat Feb 23 2019

...STORM FORCE WINDS EXPECTED SUNDAY...

.Southwest gales will begin late tonight. Winds will shift to the
west-northwest Sunday morning while increasing to storm force up
to 55 kt. Winds will become northwest gales Sunday night and
diminish below gale force Monday morning.

These strong winds are in response to a powerful low pressure
moving from the Plains this afternoon to northern Lake Michigan
overnight.

LMZ643>646-241200-
/O.CON.KMKX.MF.Y.0003.000000T0000Z-190224T1000Z/
/O.UPG.KMKX.GL.W.0016.190224T1200Z-190225T0900Z/
/O.EXA.KMKX.SR.W.0001.190224T1200Z-190225T0300Z/
Sheboygan to Port Washington WI-
Port Washington to North Point Light WI-
North Point Light to Wind Point WI-
Wind Point WI to Winthrop Harbor IL-
830 PM CST Sat Feb 23 2019

...DENSE FOG ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 4 AM CST SUNDAY...
...STORM WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 6 AM TO 9 PM CST SUNDAY...

The National Weather Service in Milwaukee/Sullivan has issued a
Storm Warning...which is in effect from 6 AM to 9 PM CST Sunday.
The Gale Warning is no longer in effect. 

* WINDS: Westerly gales to 45 knots will develop Sunday morning,
  rapidly becoming storm force winds to 50 knots. Winds will veer
  to the northwest Sunday evening and diminish to 30 knots by 
  late Sunday night. 

* WAVES: Building to 3 to 7 ft. A sharp increase in waves is 
  expected toward the open waters. Waves gradually diminish 
  Sunday night. 

* VISIBILITY: Expect visibility less than 1 mile at times into the
  overnight hours. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Storm Warning means winds of 48 to 63 knots are imminent or
occuring. Recreational boaters should remain in port...or take
shelter until winds and waves subside. Commercial vessels should
prepare for very strong winds and dangerous sea conditions...and
consider remaining in port or taking shelter in port until winds
and waves subside.

A Dense Fog Advisory means visibilities will frequently be
reduced to less than one mile. Inexperienced mariners...
especially those operating smaller vessels should avoid
navigating in these conditions. 

&&

$$

LMZ080-669-671-673-675-777-779-870-872-874-876-878-241200-
/O.CON.KMKX.MF.Y.0003.000000T0000Z-190224T1000Z/
/O.CON.KMKX.SR.W.0001.190224T1200Z-190225T0300Z/
Lake Michigan Michigan City IN to St. Joseph MI 5 NM offshore to
mid-line of lake.-
Lake Michigan from Sheboygan to Port Washington WI 5NM offshore
to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Port Washington to North Point Light WI 5NM
offshore to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from North Point Light to Wind Point WI 5NM
offshore to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Wind Point WI to Winthrop Harbor IL 5NM
offshore to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Winthrop Harbor to Wilmette Harbor IL 5NM
offshore to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Wilmette Harbor to Michigan City in 5NM
offshore to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Whitehall to Pentwater MI 5NM offshore to Mid
Lake-
Lake Michigan from Grand Haven to Whitehall MI 5NM offshore to
Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Holland to Grand Haven MI 5NM offshore to Mid
Lake-
Lake Michigan from South Haven to Holland MI 5NM offshore to Mid
lake-
Lake Michigan from St Joseph to South Haven MI 5NM offshore to
Mid Lake-
830 PM CST Sat Feb 23 2019

...DENSE FOG ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 4 AM CST SUNDAY...
...STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 6 AM TO 9 PM CST SUNDAY...

* WINDS: Southwest gales to 35 knots developing late tonight, 
  becoming west-northwest storm force winds up to 55 kt Sunday 
  morning. The high winds over the north half will lag behind 
  the south half a couple hours. Winds will veer to the 
  northwest Sunday evening and diminish to 40 knot gales by late 
  Sunday night. 

* WAVES: Building to 4 to 7 ft occasionally to 9 ft late 
  tonight. Waves building to 14 to 18 ft occasionally to 23 ft 
  on Sunday. Waves gradually diminish later Sunday night and 
  Monday morning. 

* VISIBILITY: Expect visibility less than 1 mile at times into 
  the overnight hours. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Storm Warning means winds of 48 to 63 knots are imminent or
occuring. Recreational boaters should remain in port...or take
shelter until winds and waves subside. Commercial vessels should
prepare for very strong winds and dangerous sea conditions...and
consider remaining in port or taking shelter in port until winds
and waves subside.

A Dense Fog Advisory means visibilities will frequently be
reduced to less than one mile. Inexperienced mariners...
especially those operating smaller vessels should avoid
navigating in these conditions.

&&

$$

LMZ261-362-364-366-563-565-567-868-241200-
/O.CON.KMKX.SR.W.0001.190224T1200Z-190225T0300Z/
Lake Michigan from Seul Choix Point to Rock Island Passage 5NM
offshore to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan South of a line from Seul Choix Point to the
Mackinac Bridge and North of a line from Charlevoix MI to South
Fox Island 5NM offshore-
Lake Michigan from Charlevoix to Point Betsie MI 5NM Offshore to
mid lake-
Lake Michigan from Point Betsie to Manistee MI 5NM offshore to
Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Rock Island Passage to Sturgeon Bay WI 5NM
offshore to mid lake-
Lake Michigan from Sturgeon Bay to Two Rivers WI 5NM offshore to
Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Two Rivers to Sheboygan WI 5NM offshore to Mid
Lake-
Lake Michigan from Pentwater to Manistee MI 5NM offshore to Mid
Lake-
830 PM CST Sat Feb 23 2019

...STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 6 AM TO 9 PM CST SUNDAY...

* WINDS: Southwest gales to 35 knots developing late tonight, 
  becoming west-northwest storm force winds up to 55 kt Sunday 
  morning. The high winds over the north half will lag behind 
  the south half a couple hours. Winds will veer to the 
  northwest Sunday evening and diminish to 40 knot gales by late 
  Sunday night. 

* WAVES: Building to 4 to 7 ft occasionally to 9 ft late 
  tonight. Waves building to 14 to 18 ft occasionally to 23 ft 
  on Sunday. Waves gradually diminish later Sunday night and 
  Monday morning. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Storm Warning means winds of 48 to 63 knots are imminent or
occuring. Recreational boaters should remain in port...or take
shelter until winds and waves subside. Commercial vessels should
prepare for very strong winds and dangerous sea conditions...and
consider remaining in port or taking shelter in port until winds
and waves subside.

&&

$$


www.weather.gov/mkx

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this gale warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Milwaukee, WI wrote its last area forecast discussion before this gale warning went out at Feb 22, 11:55 PM CST, 2 hours 53 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Feb 22, 11:55 PM CST, 2 hours 53 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Milwaukee/Sullivan WI
1155 PM CST Fri Feb 22 2019

.UPDATE...

Updated PoPs across the far west to account for the area of
freezing rain and sleet showers lifting north-northeast along the
Mississippi River. Most of this activity will remain west of our
area, so will maintain the 09Z/3 AM start time for the Winter
Weather Advisory. The more substantial precipitation taking shape
over southern Iowa and northern Missouri right now is what will
affect the region heading into the pre-dawn hours.

&&

.AVIATION(06Z TAFS)...

Freezing rain will move into the area from the southwest
overnight, continuing into Saturday morning before temperatures
rise above freezing. Along with the freezing rain, ceilings and
visibility will fall into IFR to LIFR territory. Once
temperatures rise above freezing, rain can be expected through
much of the day Saturday. Low ceilings and visibility will also
persist.

By Saturday night a surface low will lift into the region. Winds
will eventually become southwesterly late Saturday evening into
Saturday night. flight conditions will improve slightly Saturday
night, though will generally remain IFR.

Winds will increase through the night Saturday night into Sunday
morning, with extremely gusty west winds expected through the day
Sunday. Gusts between 45 and 50 knots will be possible at times.

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION... (Issued 855 PM CST Fri Feb 22 2019)

UPDATE...

Freezing rain/sleet showers are starting to form over central and
eastern Iowa at this hour, and should push toward southwestern
Wisconsin during the first part of the overnight. A fair amount of
dry air still needs to be overcome before anything meaningful
makes it to the ground, so think that 09Z/3 AM is still a good
start time for the Winter Weather Advisory over the western half
of the forecast area. 12Z/6 AM should be fine for the eastern
half.

Overall, ice accums look on track for tomorrow. This is a tricky
forecast, as the heaviest precipitation will likely accompany a
push of warmer air, with temperatures more likely to rise above
freezing. Still think that a tenth to quarter inch of ice is the
most likely scenario for most of the area, with the highest
amounts over the southwestern forecast area, where precipitation
will be falling longest before sunrise and when temps begin to
rise above freezing.

Finally, did bump up wind gusts slightly for Sunday, as the latest
model guidance supports a very wind day across the region. Still
think that we will largely stay JUST below High Wind Warning
levels (sustained 40 MPH, gusts 58 MPH), but it will be close.

MARINE...

Very strong low pressure is expected to impact the area this
weekend. Winds will initially be easterly tonight and Saturday
morning, increasing from the southeast on Saturday
afternoon/evening as the low pressure approaches. Once that low
lifts through the lake late Saturday night, winds will increase
considerably from the west for Sunday. Gales are likely starting
early Sunday morning, with a period of storm force gusts looking
increasingly likely for the south half of the lake during the day
Sunday. Any storm force winds will diminish back to gales by
Sunday evening, with gales dissipating by Monday morning.

Waves will also be very impressive with this system, with 16-20
foot waves expected over the southeastern portion of Lake
Michigan.

Once this system moves through, relatively quiet conditions are
expected for Monday and Tuesday as high pressure builds into the
area.

&&

PREV DISCUSSION... (Issued 340 PM CST Fri Feb 22 2019)

SHORT TERM...

Tonight and Saturday... Forecast confidence is Medium.

The onset time for the precip slowed an hour or two since the
previous forecast. However, the headline times stayed the same
since it is not a major difference. Because of the delay, there
will be less time to accumulate ice before temperatures and
pavement temperatures warm above freezing by late morning. Highest
icing amounts (less than a quarter inch) will be over south
central WI, mainly west of the Dells area to Madison and Monroe.
By noon, precip should be all rain across the area.

Temperatures will drop into the 20s quickly this evening with
mostly clear skies, then gradually rise to just above freezing by
late morning. Pavement temperatures will likely be a little
delayed in warming due to cloudy skies tomorrow, but everywhere
should be above freezing by noon when the Winter Weather Advisory
ends. The headline may be able to be cancelled early.

Forcing for this initial round of precip is largely due to low
level frontogenesis and warm air advection. Initially, there is
dry air in the low levels on those east winds that will need to
be overcome, thus the delayed onset. We may see a wintry mix with
the initial onset, but it will quickly turn into freezing rain due
to a warm nose of around 4C. There should be pretty decent
rainfall rates with the strong low level forcing, so that will
actually help to limit icing amounts due to the latent heat
release.

By Saturday afternoon, the mid levels begin to dry out so southern
WI will see lighter rainfall rates or even a lull in the precip as
we await the next round of strong forcing.

Saturday Night and Sunday... Forecast confidence is High.

The next round of rain will arrive in southern WI Saturday evening
with robust vorticity advection ahead of a deepening, negatively
tilted upper low. We should see a quick quarter to half inch of
rain. There is a chance for thunderstorms during the late
afternoon/evening period due to steep mid level lapse rates. Small
hail would be possible in storms.

The system will undergo cyclogenesis and deepen significantly as
it tracks into southern Ontario Sunday morning. Colder air will
spread into southern WI on strong west-northwest winds late
Saturday night through Sunday. Wind gusts up to 50 mph are
expected at times. The criteria for a High Wind Warning is wind
gusts greater than 58 mph- we should be just under this threshold.
I would expect to issue a Wind Advisory for this period sometime
tomorrow.

Precip will transition to a wintry mix late Saturday night and
into light snow by late Sunday morning. Snowfall amounts are still
expected to be light, less than an inch.

Snow showers/Flurries and wind will gradually taper off Sunday
night. Low temperatures will fall into the single digits above and
below zero (warmest southeast). Wind chills are expected to
bottom out in the negative teens.

LONG TERM...

Monday through Tuesday... Forecast confidence is Medium.

Monday highs will only rebound into the teens, then drop into the
single digits above and below zero once again Monday night. A
shortwave trough embedded within swift northwest flow may bring a
round of light snow to Iowa, southern WI, and northern IL Monday
afternoon.

There is another chance for snow Tuesday per the GFS, but the
ECMWF does not show this due to weaker 850mb warm air advection.

Wednesday through Friday... Forecast confidence is Medium.

This wave train will continue through at least Thursday with cold
northwest flow, bringing us intermittent chances of light snow.
There should be a little stronger wave that moves through Friday
or Saturday that could bring higher snowfall amounts to southern
WI, but it is too early to tell with this one.

&&

.MKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
WI...Winter Weather Advisory from 3 AM to noon CST Saturday for
     WIZ046-047-056-057-062-063-067>069.

     Winter Weather Advisory from 6 AM to noon CST Saturday for
     WIZ051-052-058>060-064>066-070>072.

LM...Gale Watch from late Saturday night through late Sunday night
     for LMZ080-261-362-364-366-563-565-567-643>646-669-671-673-
     675-777-779-868-870-872-874-876-878.

&&

Update...Boxell
Tonight/Saturday and Aviation/Marine...Boxell
Saturday Night through Friday...99
Hazardous weather outlook, Feb 22, 8:43 PM CST, 6 hours 5 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Milwaukee/Sullivan WI
843 PM CST Fri Feb 22 2019

WIZ046-047-051-052-056>060-062>072-240245-
Marquette-Green Lake-Fond Du Lac-Sheboygan-Sauk-Columbia-Dodge-
Washington-Ozaukee-Iowa-Dane-Jefferson-Waukesha-Milwaukee-
Lafayette-Green-Rock-Walworth-Racine-Kenosha-
843 PM CST Fri Feb 22 2019

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of east central
Wisconsin, south central Wisconsin and southeast Wisconsin.

.DAY ONE...Tonight

A Winter Weather Advisory goes into effect at 3 AM Saturday for
south central Wisconsin and after 6 AM for the remainder of
southern Wisconsin. Freezing rain, sleet, and snow will quickly
spread from west to east across southern Wisconsin.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Saturday through Friday

A Winter Weather Advisory is in effect for all of southern
Wisconsin until noon Saturday for a mixture of freezing rain,
sleet and some snow. Ice accumulations between one to two tenths
of an inch are possible. The wintry mix will change over to all
rain by Saturday afternoon as milder temperatures arrive. The
rain will then gradually change to snow from west to east across
southern Wisconsin late Saturday night. Less than an inch of snow
is expected over south central and east central Wisconsin.

Rainfall amounts of one half inch to one inch will melt several
inches of snow with minor flooding of rivers and lowlands
possible. Clearing out storm drains of snow and ice will go a
long way in helping to mitigate urban flooding.

Very strong westerly winds will then develop Sunday morning and
last into Sunday evening. Wind gusts of 40 to 50 mph are
possible.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation will not be needed.

LMZ643>646-240245-
Sheboygan to Port Washington WI-
Port Washington to North Point Light WI-
North Point Light to Wind Point WI-
Wind Point WI to Winthrop Harbor IL-
843 PM CST Fri Feb 22 2019

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for the nearshore waters from
Sheboygan Wisconsin to Winthrop Harbor Illinois.

.DAY ONE...Tonight

No hazardous weather is expected at this time.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Saturday through Friday

Strong low pressure is forecast to track from south central
Wisconsin to the northern end of Lake Michigan early Sunday
morning and into Ontario Sunday afternoon.

Southwest gales will develop late Saturday night, veering to the
west on Sunday and northwest Sunday night. A few storm force gusts
are possible on Sunday.

LMZ080-261-362-364-366-563-565-567-669-671-673-675-777-779-868-
870-872-874-876-878-240245-
Lake Michigan Michigan City IN to St. Joseph MI 5 NM offshore to
mid-line of lake.-
Lake Michigan from Seul Choix Point to Rock Island Passage 5NM
offshore to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan South of a line from Seul Choix Point to the
Mackinac Bridge and North of a line from Charlevoix MI to South
Fox Island 5NM offshore-
Lake Michigan from Charlevoix to Point Betsie MI 5NM Offshore to
mid lake-
Lake Michigan from Point Betsie to Manistee MI 5NM offshore to
Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Rock Island Passage to Sturgeon Bay WI 5NM
offshore to mid lake-
Lake Michigan from Sturgeon Bay to Two Rivers WI 5NM offshore to
Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Two Rivers to Sheboygan WI 5NM offshore to Mid
Lake-
Lake Michigan from Sheboygan to Port Washington WI 5NM offshore
to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Port Washington to North Point Light WI 5NM
offshore to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from North Point Light to Wind Point WI 5NM
offshore to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Wind Point WI to Winthrop Harbor IL 5NM
offshore to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Winthrop Harbor to Wilmette Harbor IL 5NM
offshore to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Wilmette Harbor to Michigan City in 5NM
offshore to Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Pentwater to Manistee MI 5NM offshore to Mid
Lake-
Lake Michigan from Whitehall to Pentwater MI 5NM offshore to Mid
Lake-
Lake Michigan from Grand Haven to Whitehall MI 5NM offshore to
Mid Lake-
Lake Michigan from Holland to Grand Haven MI 5NM offshore to Mid
Lake-
Lake Michigan from South Haven to Holland MI 5NM offshore to Mid
lake-
Lake Michigan from St Joseph to South Haven MI 5NM offshore to
Mid Lake-
843 PM CST Fri Feb 22 2019

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for the open waters of Lake
Michigan.

.DAY ONE...Tonight

No hazardous weather is expected at this time.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Saturday through Friday

Strong low pressure is forecast to track from south central
Wisconsin to the northern end of Lake Michigan early Sunday
morning and into Ontario Sunday afternoon.

Southwest gales will develop late Saturday night, veering to the
west on Sunday and northwest Sunday night. Gale force gusts are
looking increasingly likely for a time during the day Sunday,
especially over the south half of the lake. A Storm Warning may
eventually be needed for portions of Lake Michigan.

www.weather.gov/mkx

The office that day

Everything else NWS Milwaukee, WI issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 23, 2:48 AM CSTStorm WatchMKX12 hr
Feb 23, 11:34 AM CSTAreal Flood AdvisoryMKXColumbia, Dane, Dodge, Fond du Lac, Green, Green Lake and 14 more12 hr
Feb 23, 1:58 PM CSTWind AdvisoryMKXColumbia, Dane, Dodge, Fond du Lac, Green, Green Lake and 14 more6 hr
Feb 23, 3:05 PM CSTStorm WarningMKX30 hr
Feb 23, 5:47 PM CSTDense Fog AdvisoryMKXColumbia, Dane, Dodge, Fond du Lac, Green, Green Lake and 14 more10 hr

Nearby

Gale Warnings in Wisconsin, 2019Every gale warning in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text.