Severe Thunderstorm Warning 25, NWS Lincoln, IL

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Lincoln IL
934 PM CDT Wed May 22 2019

.UPDATE...
Issued at 923 PM CDT Wed May 22 2019

Area of storms continuing to develop and move into Central IL
mostly NW of the IL River valley this evening. Ongoing potential
severe weather the main concern, and only minor updates to the
forecast are required at this point.
To the severe threat, an area of instability out ahead of the
advancing storms providing a little bit of fuel...when able to
lift through the mixed layer cap. Plenty of shear in place, bulk
shear in the 50-60kts, to assist in the development and counter
any suppression of the storm genesis. Threat will remain in place
for damaging winds and isolated tornadoes through the evening in
the watch area.

&&

.SHORT TERM...(This evening through Thursday)
ISSUED AT 251 PM CDT Wed May 22 2019

Although not much evidence in wind field, nice moisture
discontinuity evident across northwest Missouri into western
Wisconsin with dew points generally in the 50s and temps in the
70s to the southeast and 40s to near 50 dewpoints and temps in the
50s and 60s northwest. This boundary will shift southeast in
response to surface low over southwest Minnesota pulling quickly
out to the northeast. As the boundary moves southeast it will
encounter an increasing unstable environment.

One missing factor that is currently not evident is convergence
along the discontinuity. 12z models suggest a low-level jet will
develop this evening and the interaction of the jet with the
boundary will be sufficient to focus moisture and enable the
development of convection which will tap into the instability.
The LLJ will also provide a good source of shear producing
effective SRH around 300 m2/s2 this evening.

The intensity of the convection and the speed at which the
boundary can move southeast overnight depends on the strength and
organization of the cold pool. Initial threat this evening to the
northwest of the Illinois River will likely be large hail,
localized gusty winds, and possibly a tornado. As the system
becomes better organized the main threat of straight-line damaging
winds will become the primary threat. Late tonight the instability
should diminish and the storms should weaken.

Models do differ on the level of organization and therefore how
far the line gets overnight. This will have a bearing on whether
any residual threat remains for Thursday. If the front stalls as
expected in the southeast forecast area some threat of storms
refiring in the afternoon south of I-70 will be possible. If a
cold pool doesn't push the storms southeast, development on
Thursday could be further north across the heart of the forecast
area. Location of the boundary will also have implications as to
the temperatures tomorrow. May be a significant gradient between
upper 70s north to approaching 90 in the southeast.

.LONG TERM...(Thursday night through Wednesday)
ISSUED AT 251 PM CDT Wed May 22 2019

Overall pattern changes little into next week with occasional
waves riding along the downstream side of the long-wave trough
over the Great Basin and southwest U.S. Models in decent agreement
with the general pattern. With the boundary oscillating across
the area in response to the waves. Blend of medium-range models
keep at least a chance of rain in some part of the forecast area
through the period. WPC 7-day QPF suggests highest rain threat
will be in the Illinois Valley where 3 to 4 inches of rain will be
possible between now and mid-week next week.

With split flow and northern stream remaining mostly north of the
Canadian border, temps should be above normal for the end of May.
There is some indication that phasing may be possible by the end
of the period and some cooler air may advect into Illinois, but
the solution envelope is all over the place as evidenced by the
latest 12z GEFS suite showing anything from mid-80s to mid-60s
next Wednesday.

&&

.AVIATION...(For the 00Z TAFS through 00Z Thursday evening)
Issued at 650 PM CDT Wed May 22 2019

Scattered thunderstorms have developed from east of KMLI
southwestward to near KMCI early this evening. Models have been
consistently showing the cells forming into a line this evening,
then shifting toward the I-55 corridor by midnight. Based on radar
trends and latest HRRR forecast, have included TEMPO group for
thunder at KPIA between 03z and 06z...and further southeast at
KDEC/KCMI between 07z and 09z. Once the convection exits, a
period of showers will persist for a couple of hours before the
precip comes to an end from northwest to southeast overnight.
Winds will initially be S/SW with gusts of 20-25kt early this
evening, then will veer to the W by Thursday morning.

&&

.ILX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NONE.
&&

UPDATE...HJS
SHORT TERM...Barker
LONG TERM...Barker
AVIATION...Barnes

Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Lincoln IL
309 PM CDT Wed May 22 2019

ILZ027>031-036-037-040-041-047>050-231100-
Cass-Fulton-Knox-Marshall-Mason-Menard-Morgan-Peoria-Schuyler-
Scott-Stark-Tazewell-Woodford-
309 PM CDT Wed May 22 2019

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of central
Illinois and west central Illinois.

.DAY ONE...TONIGHT...

There is an enhanced risk for severe weather tonight.
Thunderstorms will develop across northern Missouri late this
afternoon...then will spread into the Illinois River Valley this
evening. Given the moderately unstable and highly sheared airmass
in place, some of the storms will be capable of producing damaging
wind gusts and large hail. A few tornadoes will be possible as
well.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...THURSDAY THROUGH TUESDAY...

Moderate flooding will continue along the Illinois River from
Henry to Peoria...while major flooding continues near Havana and
downstream from Beardstown through at least early next week.

There will be additional periodic chances for thunderstorms
Friday through Tuesday. Some of these storms could produce
locally heavy rainfall.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is likely this evening...particularly between
7pm and midnight.

ILZ038-042>045-051>053-231100-
Champaign-Christian-De Witt-Logan-Macon-McLean-Piatt-Sangamon-
309 PM CDT Wed May 22 2019

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of central
Illinois and east central Illinois.

.DAY ONE...TONIGHT...

There is a slight risk for severe weather tonight. Thunderstorms
will develop across northern Missouri late this afternoon...then
will spread into the Illinois River Valley this evening. The
storms will then shift eastward to the I-55 corridor toward
midnight. Given the moderately unstable and highly sheared
airmass in place, some of the storms will be capable of producing
damaging wind gusts and large hail.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...THURSDAY THROUGH TUESDAY...

There will be additional periodic chances for thunderstorms
Friday through Tuesday. Some of these storms could produce
locally heavy rainfall.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation may be needed tonight...particularly between
10pm and 3am.

ILZ046-054>057-061>063-066>068-071>073-231100-
Clark-Clay-Coles-Crawford-Cumberland-Douglas-Edgar-Effingham-
Jasper-Lawrence-Moultrie-Richland-Shelby-Vermilion-
309 PM CDT Wed May 22 2019

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of central
Illinois, east central Illinois and southeast Illinois.

.DAY ONE...TONIGHT...

There is a chance of thunderstorms tonight. Severe weather is
not expected.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...THURSDAY THROUGH TUESDAY...

There will be additional periodic chances for thunderstorms
Friday through Tuesday. Some of these storms could produce
locally heavy rainfall.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is unlikely through tonight.

Barnes

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LINCOLN IL
915 PM CDT WED MAY 22 2019

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0910 PM     HAIL             2 NW HUNTSVILLE         40.20N 90.89W
05/22/2019  M0.50 INCH       SCHUYLER           IL   EMERGENCY MNGR

&&

JRP

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LINCOLN IL
1042 PM CDT WED MAY 22 2019

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1020 PM     TSTM WND DMG     4 SE SUMMUM             40.23N 90.22W
05/22/2019                   FULTON             IL   TRAINED SPOTTER

            LARGE TREES DOWN ALONG ILLINOIS ROUTE 100

&&

JRP

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LINCOLN IL
1053 PM CDT WED MAY 22 2019

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1045 PM     HAIL             8 E HAVANA              40.30N 89.90W
05/22/2019  M1.75 INCH       MASON              IL   LAW ENFORCEMENT

&&

JRP

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LINCOLN IL
1111 PM CDT WED MAY 22 2019

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1102 PM     HAIL             GREEN VALLEY            40.41N 89.64W
05/22/2019  E0.75 INCH       TAZEWELL           IL   EMERGENCY MNGR

&&

HJS

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LINCOLN IL
1131 PM CDT WED MAY 22 2019

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1114 PM     HAIL             3 WNW HOPEDALE          40.44N 89.47W
05/22/2019  E0.88 INCH       TAZEWELL           IL   TRAINED SPOTTER

            AND ESTIMATED 50 MPH WIND

&&

HJS