Alert archive / North Carolina / Wind Advisories in 2019

Wind Advisory 12, NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC

March 22, 20196 counties in North Carolina

NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC issued this wind advisory at Mar 22, 2019, 3:35 AM EDT for 6 counties in North Carolina. It took effect at Mar 22, 2019, 6:00 AM EDT. It was in force for 8 hr.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Mar 22, 2019, 3:35 AM EDT (07:35 UTC)
In effect from
Mar 22, 2019, 6:00 AM EDT
Expired
Mar 22, 2019, 2:21 PM EDT
In force
8 hr
Issued by
NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC

Counties Avery County, NC, Burke County, NC, Caldwell County, NC, McDowell County, NC, Mitchell County, NC, Yancey County, NC

The radar

The Greer radar (KGSP), 115 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 07:37 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC (KGSO), launched 00:00Z, 7.6 hours before the alert went out and 185 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC at 00:00Z on 2019-03-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC at 00:00Z on 2019-03-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -2 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1189 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
13 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-2 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-5 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

952 
WWUS72 KGSP 220735
NPWGSP

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC
335 AM EDT Fri Mar 22 2019

...WINDY CONDITIONS EXPECTED TODAY ACROSS THE NORTHERN MOUNTAINS...

.Gusty northwest winds are expected across the mountains today
behind the passage of a dry cold front. Winds will be strongest
this afternoon, then gradually weaken overnight tonight.

NCZ033-049-050-501-503-505-221600-
/O.NEW.KGSP.WI.Y.0012.190322T1000Z-190323T1000Z/
Avery-Yancey-Mitchell-Caldwell Mountains-Burke Mountains-
McDowell Mountains-
Including the cities of Ingalls, Banner Elk, Newland, Swiss, 
Burnsville, Celo, Micaville, Ramseytown, Busick, Spruce Pine, 
Poplar, Jonas Ridge, Ashford, Woodlawn, and Old Fort
335 AM EDT Fri Mar 22 2019

...WIND ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 AM EDT SATURDAY...

The National Weather Service in Greenville-Spartanburg has issued
a Wind Advisory, which is in effect until 6 AM EDT Saturday.

* LOCATIONS...The Northern Mountains of North Carolina.

* HAZARDS...Strong winds.

* TIMING...Gusty winds will start before daybreak today and peak
  during the afternoon hours, before gradually weakening overnight
  tonight.

* WINDS...Northwest 20 to 30 mph with gusts up to 50 mph.

* IMPACTS...Strong winds may blow down limbs, trees, and power 
  lines. Scattered power outages are possible.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Advisory means that winds of 35 mph or gusts of 46 to 57
mph are expected. Winds this strong can make driving difficult, 
especially for high profile vehicles. Use extra caution.

Stay tuned to NOAA Weather Radio or your favorite source of
weather information for the latest updates. Additional details
can be found at www.weather.gov/gsp.

&&

$$

ARK
1 follow-up statement
440 
WWUS72 KGSP 221821
NPWGSP

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC
221 PM EDT Fri Mar 22 2019

...WINDY CONDITIONS EXPECTED THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING ACROSS 
THE NORTHERN AND CENTRAL MOUNTAINS OF NORTH CAROLINA...

.Gusty northwest winds are expected to peak across the mountains 
later this afternoon behind the passage of a dry cold front. 
Winds will gradually weaken overnight tonight.

NCZ033-049-050-501-503-505-230230-
/O.UPG.KGSP.WI.Y.0012.000000T0000Z-190323T1000Z/
/O.NEW.KGSP.HW.W.0005.190322T1821Z-190323T1000Z/
Avery-Yancey-Mitchell-Caldwell Mountains-Burke Mountains-
McDowell Mountains-
Including the cities of Ingalls, Banner Elk, Newland, Swiss, 
Burnsville, Celo, Micaville, Ramseytown, Busick, Spruce Pine, 
Poplar, Jonas Ridge, Ashford, Woodlawn, and Old Fort
221 PM EDT Fri Mar 22 2019

...HIGH WIND WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 AM EDT SATURDAY...

The National Weather Service in Greenville-Spartanburg has issued
a High Wind Warning, which is in effect until 6 AM EDT Saturday.
The Wind Advisory is no longer in effect.

* LOCATIONS...The northern mountains of North Carolina.

* HAZARDS...Strong winds.

* TIMING...Gusty winds will peak during the afternoon hours, 
  before gradually weakening overnight tonight.

* WINDS...Northwest 30 to 40 mph with gusts up to 60 mph.

* IMPACTS...Damaging winds could blow down trees and power 
  lines. Widespread power outages are possible. Travel could be 
  difficult, especially for high profile vehicles.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A High Wind Warning means a hazardous high wind event is expected
or occurring. Sustained wind speeds of at least 40 mph or gusts
of 58 mph or more can lead to property damage.

Please report damaging winds by calling the National Weather
Service toll free at...1...800...2 6 7...8 1 0 1. Leave a message
with your observation and the specific location where it
occurred. You can also post your report to National Weather
Service Greenville Spartanburg Facebook or tweet your report
using hashtag nwsgsp.

&&

$$

NCZ048-052-053-230230-
/O.NEW.KGSP.WI.Y.0013.190322T1821Z-190323T1000Z/
Madison-Haywood-Buncombe-
Including the cities of Faust, Mars Hill, Marshall, Walnut, 
Allenstand, Hot Springs, Luck, Waynesville, Waterville, Canton, 
Cruso, Cove Creek, and Asheville
221 PM EDT Fri Mar 22 2019

...WIND ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 AM EDT SATURDAY...

The National Weather Service in Greenville-Spartanburg has issued
a Wind Advisory, which is in effect until 6 AM EDT Saturday.

* LOCATIONS...The central mountains in North Carolina. 

* HAZARDS...Strong winds. 

* TIMING...Gusty winds will peak during the afternoon hours, 
  before gradually weakening overnight tonight.

* WINDS...Northwest 20 to 30 mph with gusts up to 50 mph.

* IMPACTS...Strong winds may blow down limbs, trees, and power 
  lines. Scattered power outages are possible.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Advisory means that winds of 35 mph are expected. Winds
this strong can make driving difficult, especially for high
profile vehicles. Use extra caution.

Stay tuned to NOAA Weather Radio or your favorite source of
weather information for the latest updates. Additional details
can be found at www.weather.gov/gsp.

&&

$$

SGL

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this wind advisory went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC wrote its last area forecast discussion before this wind advisory went out at Mar 22, 3:29 AM EDT, 6 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Mar 22, 3:29 AM EDT, 6 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC
329 AM EDT Fri Mar 22 2019

.SYNOPSIS...
Cool and dry high pressure moves over our region from the
Great Lakes today, and then moves off into the Atlantic late in the
weekend as a brief warming trend returns. An area of low pressure is
forecast to track across our area early in the week, bringing the
chance of rain and a few thunderstorms, then dry high pressure
returns for Wednesday.

&&

.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
As of 315 AM: The western side of a double-barreled 500 mb low will
dive southeast across the Central Appalachians today. This feature
will bring a second shot of strong CAA and increased nwly 850 mb
winds across the CWA today. Despite a modest 1025 mb sfc high
building in behind a departing coastal low pressure system, it looks
to be a breezy to windy day for the fcst area. Winds across the
Northern NC mountains will be close to the advisory criteria of 30-
40 mph and gusts of 45-60 mph, while the piedmont looks to have 15-
25 mph and gusts of 25-35 mph, esp across the NC zones. After
coordination with RNK, have opted to issue a Wind Advisory for the
Northern Mountains and adjacent escarpment zones for today through 6
AM Saturday. The winds combined with the mixing of dewpts down into
the 20s will result in low RH for most of the lower elevations,
which have fire weather impacts (see fire wx section below).
Otherwise, it should be sunny today (with some lingering stratocu
along the TN border thru late morning). Max temps will be a little
below normal, ranging from the 40s to upper 50s in the mountains and
in the 60s across the piedmont.

Tonight, the 850 mb CAA will continue, but overall winds should
gradually decrease---first over the piedmont in the evening, then in
the mountains overnight. Temps will be held up somewhat by the
mixing, but still should drop a couple categories below normal
(mainly in the 20s lower 30s mountains and mid to upper 30s
piedmont).

&&

.SHORT TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT/...
As of 245 AM EDT Friday: Overall fairly quiet through most of the
short term, with troughing down the East Coast pushing offshore and
giving way to ridging that will build into the area. High pressure
over the Midwest to start the period will work is way southeast and
offshore by Sunday morning. Pressure gradient will decrease and flow
will gradually shift back around to the south, so expect a gradual
warming trend through the period...and overall a very pleasant
weekend. The ridge amplitude will decrease as a trough moving off
the Rockies damps and lifts toward the Great Lakes through the
period. Some anemic moisture attendant with this system may move
into the mountains Sunday afternoon and evening, drying up as it
pushes east. A secondary shortwave will dive down behind the trough
Sunday night as a surface low over the Ohio Valley is forced
southeast, but best forcing with this system will hold off until
Monday.

&&

.LONG TERM /MONDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/...
As of 300 AM EST Friday: Approaching system will be on our doorstep
Monday morning, passing through the area during the day. Still some
timing differences with the global models on the frontal passage,
but the overall look of the system is fairly similar. By the time it
gets to our area, the shortwave will have weakened to the point that
deep-layer shear certainly leaves something to be desired, but there
might be enough airmass recovery ahead of the front, with afternoon
highs climbing just a hair above seasonal normals, that instability
is able to develop Monday afternoon and evening, possibly lingering
into the early overnight hours. SBCAPE values remain below about
750J/kg and generally below 500, so have continued the thunder
wording across most of the area, mainly along and south of I-40.
Moisture dries up fairly quickly but any lingering moisture at the
higher elevations around daybreak Tuesday may switch over to some
brief snow. GFS is a little faster with exiting the precip while
ECMWF holds onto it just a little longer, so a generic blend seems
to work for now.

Behind the front, should see temperatures knocked back down 10-12
degrees for Tuesday with dry high pressure stretching down the
Eastern Seaboard. Dry conditions with a gradual warming trend
through the end of the period.

&&

.AVIATION /08Z FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/...
At KCLT and elsewhere: The upper low will begin to slowly shift NE
of the area thru the period, keeping some low clouds and spotty
light SHRA/SN along the TN/NC border. The clouds continue to produce
cigs over KAVL, but elsewhere only a few stratocu thru the
overnight. Otherwise, it's mainly a wind fcst. A fairly tight
pressure gradient along with deep mixing will result in a gusty west
to northwest winds across the region, starting around 13-15z today.
Gusts of 25-30 kts expected for a few hours this aftn, before some
diminishing around sunset.

Outlook: Gusty winds will gradually taper off this evening.
Otherwise, expect VFR to prevail into the weekend. The next weather
system will affect the area by Monday, bringing some precip and
chances for restrictions at that time.

Confidence Table...

            07-13Z        13-19Z        19-01Z        01-06Z
KCLT       High 100%     High 100%     High 100%     High 100%
KGSP       High 100%     High 100%     High 100%     High 100%
KAVL       High  83%     High 100%     High 100%     High 100%
KHKY       High 100%     High 100%     High 100%     High 100%
KGMU       High 100%     High 100%     High 100%     High 100%
KAND       High 100%     High 100%     High 100%     High 100%

The percentage reflects the number of guidance members agreeing
with the scheduled TAF issuance flight rule category. Complete hourly
experimental aviation forecast consistency tables and ensemble forecasts
are available at the following link:

www.weather.gov/gsp/aviation

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Dry and breezy to windy conditions will redevelop today, with RH
values generally between 25-30%, but some areas in NE Georgia will
drop below 25% RH. A Fire Danger Statement is in effect for NE
Georgia for this afternoon and early evening. Winds will diminish on
Saturday but dry conditions will continue, with more of the area
dropping below 25% (and NE Georgia will likely need another Fire
Danger Statement). Moisture will return gradually Sunday with
showers and a few thunderstorms possible on Monday.

&&

.GSP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
GA...Fire Danger Statement from 2 PM EDT this afternoon through
     this evening for GAZ010-017-018-026-028-029.
NC...Wind Advisory until 6 AM EDT Saturday for NCZ033-049-050-501-
     503-505.
SC...None.

&&

SYNOPSIS...TDP
NEAR TERM...ARK
SHORT TERM...TDP
LONG TERM...TDP
AVIATION...ARK
FIRE WEATHER...
Hazardous weather outlook, Mar 21, 4:04 PM EDT, 11 hours 31 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC
404 PM EDT Thu Mar 21 2019

NCZ033-048>053-058-059-062>065-501-503-505-507-509-222015-
Avery-Madison-Yancey-Mitchell-Swain-Haywood-Buncombe-Graham-
Northern Jackson-Macon-Southern Jackson-Transylvania-Henderson-
Caldwell Mountains-Burke Mountains-McDowell Mountains-
Rutherford Mountains-Polk Mountains-
404 PM EDT Thu Mar 21 2019

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for the mountains of western North
Carolina.

.DAY ONE...Tonight.

Windy conditions will develop across the mountains tonight. Northwest
flow moisture will produce scattered snow showers as well, especially
near the Tennessee border. Additional information is available in
the latest Special Weather Statement.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Friday through Wednesday.

The very gusty winds will continue through at least Friday evening.
Winds will slowly diminish Saturday morning. A Wind Advisory could be
needed by Friday.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

None.

GAZ010-017-018-026-028-029-NCZ035>037-056-057-068>072-082-502-504-
506-508-510-SCZ001>014-019-222015-
Rabun-Habersham-Stephens-Franklin-Hart-Elbert-Alexander-Iredell-
Davie-Catawba-Rowan-Cleveland-Lincoln-Gaston-Mecklenburg-Cabarrus-
Union-Greater Caldwell-Greater Burke-Eastern McDowell-
Greater Rutherford-Eastern Polk-Oconee Mountains-Pickens Mountains-
Greenville Mountains-Greater Oconee-Greater Pickens-
Greater Greenville-Spartanburg-Cherokee-York-Anderson-Abbeville-
Laurens-Chester-Greenwood-
404 PM EDT Thu Mar 21 2019

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for northeast Georgia, the
foothills and piedmont of western North Carolina, and Upstate South
Carolina.

.DAY ONE...This afternoon and tonight.

Hazardous weather is not expected at this time.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Friday through Wednesday.

Gusty winds and dry weather will return on Friday. In locations that
receive very little rainfall, brush will become dry and could raise
fire danger on Friday afternoon. Fire Danger statements could be
needed, especially for northeast Georgia.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

None.

HG

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Mar 21, 10:41 PM EDT, 4 hours 54 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC
1041 PM EDT Thu Mar 21 2019

NCZ033-048>053-058-059-220830-
Avery-Madison-Yancey-Mitchell-Swain-Haywood-Buncombe-Graham-
Northern Jackson-
Including the cities of Ingalls, Banner Elk, Newland, Faust,
Mars Hill, Marshall, Walnut, Allenstand, Hot Springs, Luck,
Swiss, Burnsville, Celo, Micaville, Ramseytown, Busick,
Mount Mitchell State Park, Spruce Pine, Poplar, Newfound Gap,
Alarka, Almond, Bryson City, Luada, Smokemont, Wesser,
Waynesville, Waterville, Canton, Cruso, Cove Creek,
Lake Junaluska, Asheville, Robbinsville, Stecoah, Cullowhee,
Tuckasegee, and Sylva
1041 PM EDT Thu Mar 21 2019

...GUSTY NORTHWEST WINDS AND ACCUMULATING SNOWFALL POSSIBLE
ACROSS THE HIGHER ELEVATIONS TONIGHT...

Lingering moisture and the infiltration of colder air associated
with a cold front will bring the potential for rain and snow
showers along the higher elevations, especially above 3500 feet,
through the overnight hours. Additional snowfall amounts of up to
an inch will be possible, especially near the Tennessee border.
The potential exists for dangerous driving conditions across high
mountain roads due to the combination of snow and gusty northwest
winds of 20 to 30 mph, with gusts up to 40 mph.

Wimberley
Special weather statement, Mar 22, 3:23 AM EDT, 12 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC
323 AM EDT Fri Mar 22 2019

GAZ010-017-018-026-028-029-230000-
Rabun-Habersham-Stephens-Franklin-Hart-Elbert-
Including the cities of Clayton, Pine Mountain, Mountain City,
Cornelia, Baldwin, Demorest, Clarkesville, Hollywood, Boydville,
Toccoa, Royston, Whitworth, Lavonia, Franklin Springs, Canon,
Hartwell, Nuberg, Reed Creek, Elberton, Fortsonia, Middleton,
and Ruckersville
323 AM EDT Fri Mar 22 2019

...FIRE DANGER STATEMENT IN EFFECT FOR NORTHEAST GEORGIA FROM 2
PM EDT THIS AFTERNOON THROUGH THIS EVENING...

Relative humidity values will fall below 25 percent for several
hours this afternoon. The combination of low relatively humidity
values and low fuel moisture values will result in enhanced fire
danger this afternoon.

Please refer to your local burn permitting authorities on whether
you can burn today. If you do burn, use extreme caution since
fires can quickly get out of hand under these conditions.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 22, 2:21 PM EDTHigh Wind WarningGSPAvery, Burke, Caldwell, McDowell, Mitchell, Yancey13 hr
Mar 22, 2:21 PM EDTWind AdvisoryGSPBuncombe, Haywood, Madison13 hr

Nearby

Wind Advisories in North Carolina, 2019Every wind advisory in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.