Alert archive / Alabama / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2019

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 141, NWS Birmingham, AL

August 8, 20194 counties in Alabama

NWS Birmingham, AL issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Aug 8, 2019, 12:30 PM CDT for 4 counties in Alabama. It was in force for 24 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Aug 8, 2019, 12:30 PM CDT (17:30 UTC)
Expired
Aug 8, 2019, 12:54 PM CDT
In force
24 min
Issued by
NWS Birmingham, AL
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
0.75 in
Wind
60.0 mph

Counties Elmore County, AL, Lee County, AL, Macon County, AL, Tallapoosa County, AL

The radar

The Maxwell AFB radar (KMXX), 9 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:35 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 12:00Z, 5.5 hours before the alert went out and 115 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2019-08-08Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 354 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2019-08-08The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 58 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
354 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-101 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1332 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
13 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
58 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
78 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Birmingham, AL wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Aug 8, 7:03 AM CDT, 5 hours 27 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 8, 7:03 AM CDT, 5 hours 27 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Hazardous weather outlook, Aug 8, 9:19 AM CDT, 3 hours 11 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Aug 8, 12:17 PM CDT, 13 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
1217 PM CDT Thu Aug 8 2019

ALZ037-043-081745-
Tallapoosa AL-Elmore AL-
1217 PM CDT Thu Aug 8 2019

...SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY FOR EAST CENTRAL ELMORE AND SOUTH
CENTRAL TALLAPOOSA COUNTIES UNTIL 1245 PM CDT...

At 1217 PM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm over
Martin Dam, or 9 miles north of Tallassee, moving southeast at 15
mph.

Wind gusts around 40 mph will be possible with this storm.

Locations impacted include...
Tallassee, Southern Lake Martin, Martin Dam, Reeltown, Yates
Reservoir and Yates Dam.

LAT...LON 3267 8603 3273 8588 3264 8571 3254 8591
TIME...MOT...LOC 1717Z 305DEG 11KT 3267 8588

89^GSatterwhite

The office that day

Everything else NWS Birmingham, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 7, 7:50 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXWalker40 min
Aug 7, 8:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBullock, Macon, Russell19 min
Aug 8, 3:53 AM CDTDense Fog AdvisoryBMXBlount, Calhoun, Cherokee, Etowah, Fayette, Jefferson and 5 more5 hr
Aug 8, 3:53 AM CDTHeat AdvisoryBMXAutauga, Barbour, Bibb, Bullock, Chilton, Dallas and 20 more60 hr
Aug 8, 12:17 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXElmore28 min
Aug 8, 1:03 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXLee27 min
Aug 8, 1:21 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXLee54 min
Aug 8, 1:43 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXRussell32 min
Aug 8, 1:52 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXGreene38 min
Aug 8, 2:11 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXRussell34 min
Aug 8, 2:23 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXTuscaloosa37 min
Aug 8, 2:39 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXMontgomery36 min
Aug 8, 2:55 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXTuscaloosa50 min
Aug 8, 3:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBibb, Hale, Perry, Tuscaloosa39 min
Aug 8, 3:37 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXAutauga23 min
Aug 8, 3:40 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXPerry35 min
Aug 8, 4:23 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXDallas37 min
Aug 8, 5:04 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXDallas116 min
Aug 8, 5:06 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXLowndes39 min
Aug 8, 5:22 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXMarengo38 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Alabama, 2019Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.