Alert archive / Alaska / Storm Warnings in 2019

Storm Warning 2, NWS Juneau, AK

December 31, 2018

NWS Juneau, AK issued this storm warning at Dec 31, 2018, 3:05 PM AKST. It was in force for 13 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Dec 31, 2018, 3:05 PM AKST (00:05 UTC)
Expired
Jan 1, 2019, 3:38 AM AKST
In force
13 hr
Issued by
NWS Juneau, AK

The text

As transmitted.

801 
FZAK52 PAJK 010005
CWFAEG

COASTAL WATERS FORECAST FOR SOUTHEAST ALASKA
National Weather Service Juneau AK
305 PM AKST Mon Dec 31 2018

Southeast Alaska Coastal Waters from Dixon Entrance to
Cape Suckling out 100 NM

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Seas forecasts represent the average of the highest
one-third of the combined windwave and swell height.

PKZ099-011815-
305 PM AKST Mon Dec 31 2018
.SYNOPSIS FOR OUTSIDE WATERS...
A storm force low south of the Alaskan Peninsula will move north
into the southwest interior on Tuesday. The associated front
will approach the northeast gulf coast by late Monday night and
spread heavy rain across Southeast Alaska through Tuesday 
evening. 

$$

PKZ041-011815-
Dixon Entrance to Cape Decision-
305 PM AKST Mon Dec 31 2018

...GALE WARNING TUESDAY...

.TONIGHT...S wind 15 kt increasing to 30 kt late. Seas 15 ft.
Rain.
.TUE...S wind increasing to 40 kt in the afternoon. Seas building
to 20 ft. Rain.
.TUE NIGHT...SW wind 25 kt. Seas 19 ft. SW swell. Rain in the
evening. 
.WED...SW wind 25 kt. Seas 17 ft. W swell. 
.WED NIGHT...W wind 15 kt. Seas 16 ft. W swell. 
.THU...NE wind 25 kt becoming NW. Seas 15 ft. 
.FRI...W wind 20 kt becoming SE 10 kt. Seas 10 ft. 
.SAT...SE wind 20 kt. Seas 10 ft. 

$$

PKZ042-011815-
Cape Decision to Cape Edgecumbe-
305 PM AKST Mon Dec 31 2018

...GALE WARNING TUESDAY...

.TONIGHT...S wind 15 kt increasing to 30 kt late. Seas 16 ft.
Rain.
.TUE...S wind increasing to 40 kt in the afternoon. Seas building
to 21 ft. Rain.
.TUE NIGHT...SW wind 30 kt. Seas 19 ft. Showers in the
evening. 
.WED...SW wind 30 kt. Seas 18 ft. 
.WED NIGHT...W wind 20 kt. Seas 18 ft. W swell. 
.THU...NW wind 25 kt. Seas 13 ft. 
.FRI...W wind 20 kt becoming SE 10 kt. Seas 9 ft. 
.SAT...SE wind 20 kt. Seas 10 ft. 

$$

PKZ043-011815-
Cape Edgecumbe to Cape Fairweather-
305 PM AKST Mon Dec 31 2018

...GALE WARNING TONIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY...

.TONIGHT...NW wind 15 kt becoming SE 25 kt in the evening, then 
increasing to 35 kt late. Seas 17 ft. Rain.
.TUE...S wind 40 kt. Seas building to 21 ft. Rain.
.TUE NIGHT...SW wind 30 kt. Seas 19 ft. 
.WED...SW wind 30 kt. Seas 19 ft. 
.WED NIGHT...W wind 25 kt. Seas 18 ft. W swell. 
.THU...NW wind 20 kt. Seas 14 ft. 
.FRI...W wind 20 kt becoming E. Seas 9 ft. 
.SAT...SE wind 20 kt. Seas 9 ft. 

$$

PKZ051-011815-
Cape Fairweather to Icy Cape-
305 PM AKST Mon Dec 31 2018

...GALE WARNING TONIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY...

.TONIGHT...SW wind 15 kt becoming E 25 kt in the evening, then 
increasing to 40 kt late. Seas 18 ft. Rain late. 
.TUE...SE wind 40 kt becoming SW 30 kt in the afternoon. Seas
19 ft. Rain.
.TUE NIGHT...SW wind 30 kt. Seas 19 ft. Rain showers late. 
.WED...W wind 30 kt. Seas 20 ft. 
.WED NIGHT...W wind 25 kt. Seas 18 ft. SW swell. 
.THU...W wind 20 kt. Seas 15 ft subsiding to 11 ft. 
.FRI...E wind 15 kt. Seas 9 ft. 
.SAT...SE wind 20 kt. Seas 9 ft. 

$$

PKZ052-011815-
Icy Cape to Cape Suckling-
305 PM AKST Mon Dec 31 2018

...STORM WARNING LATE TONIGHT...

.TONIGHT...W wind 15 kt becoming E 30 kt in the evening, then 
increasing to 50 kt late. Seas 19 ft. Rain late. 
.TUE...E wind 40 kt becoming SW 30 kt in the afternoon. Seas 19 
ft. Rain in the morning. 
.TUE NIGHT...SW wind 30 kt. Seas 20 ft. Showers.
.WED...W wind 30 kt. Seas 20 ft. 
.WED NIGHT...W wind 25 kt. Seas 18 ft. SW swell. 
.THU...W wind 20 kt. Seas 14 ft subsiding to 10 ft. 
.FRI...W wind 20 kt becoming E. Seas 8 ft. 
.SAT...SE wind 20 kt. Seas 9 ft. 

$$
1 follow-up statement
871 
FZAK52 PAJK 011238
CWFAEG

COASTAL WATERS FORECAST FOR SOUTHEAST ALASKA
National Weather Service Juneau AK
338 AM AKST Tue Jan 1 2019

Southeast Alaska Coastal Waters from Dixon Entrance to
Cape Suckling out 100 NM

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Seas forecasts represent the average of the highest
one-third of the combined windwave and swell height.

PKZ099-020645-
338 AM AKST Tue Jan 1 2019
.SYNOPSIS FOR OUTSIDE WATERS...
A 962 mb storm force low over the Alaskan Peninsula  Tue morning
has a very strong weather front extending SE into the eastern
Gulf AK. This front will move E across the eastern Gulf and inside  
waters Tue and Tue night with strong winds and abrupt wind 
shifts. Winds will slowly subside later Wed. Cooler high pressure 
builds in from the west on Thu. 

$$

PKZ041-020645-
Dixon Entrance to Cape Decision-
338 AM AKST Tue Jan 1 2019

...GALE WARNING THROUGH THIS AFTERNOON...

.TODAY...S wind 35 kt. Seas 20 ft. Rain.
.TONIGHT...SW wind 25 kt. Seas 19 ft. SW swell. Rain in the
evening. 
.WED...SW wind 25 kt. Seas 17 ft. W swell. 
.WED NIGHT...NW wind 15 kt. Seas 16 ft. W swell. 
.THU...NW wind 25 kt. Seas 14 ft. 
.FRI...W wind 20 kt becoming SE 10 kt. Seas 12 ft. 
.SAT...E wind 20 kt. Seas 11 ft building to 15 ft. 

$$

PKZ042-020645-
Cape Decision to Cape Edgecumbe-
338 AM AKST Tue Jan 1 2019

...GALE WARNING THROUGH THIS AFTERNOON...

.TODAY...S wind 40 kt. Seas 20 ft. Rain.
.TONIGHT...SW wind 30 kt. Seas 19 ft. Showers in the evening. 
.WED...SW wind 30 kt diminishing to 20 kt in the afternoon.
Seas 18 ft. 
.WED NIGHT...W wind 20 kt. Seas 18 ft. W swell. 
.THU...NW wind 25 kt. Seas 14 ft. 
.FRI...W wind 20 kt becoming E 10 kt. Seas 11 ft. 
.SAT...E wind 20 kt. Seas 11 ft building to 15 ft. 

$$

PKZ043-020645-
Cape Edgecumbe to Cape Fairweather-
338 AM AKST Tue Jan 1 2019

...GALE WARNING THROUGH THIS AFTERNOON...

.TODAY...S wind 40 kt. Seas 20 ft. Rain.
.TONIGHT...SW wind 30 kt. Seas 19 ft. 
.WED...W wind 25 kt. Seas 19 ft. 
.WED NIGHT...W wind 25 kt. Seas 18 ft. W swell. 
.THU...NW wind 20 kt. Seas 16 ft subsiding to 11 ft. 
.FRI...W wind 20 kt becoming E. Seas 10 ft. 
.SAT...E wind 20 kt. Seas 9 ft building to 14 ft. 

$$

PKZ051-020645-
Cape Fairweather to Icy Cape-
338 AM AKST Tue Jan 1 2019

...GALE WARNING THROUGH THIS MORNING...

.TODAY...SE wind 40 kt becoming W 30 kt in the afternoon. Seas
19 ft. Rain.
.TONIGHT...SW wind 30 kt. Seas 19 ft. Rain showers late. 
.WED...W wind 25 kt. Seas 20 ft. 
.WED NIGHT...W wind 25 kt. Seas 18 ft. SW swell. 
.THU...W wind 20 kt. Seas 15 ft subsiding to 9 ft. 
.FRI...E wind 15 kt. Seas 9 ft. 
.SAT...E wind 15 kt. Seas 9 ft. 

$$

PKZ052-020645-
Icy Cape to Cape Suckling-
338 AM AKST Tue Jan 1 2019

...GALE WARNING THIS MORNING...

.TODAY...E wind 45 kt this morning becoming SW 30 kt. Seas 19 ft.
Rain early in the morning. 
.TONIGHT...SW wind 30 kt. Seas 20 ft. Showers.
.WED...W wind 30 kt. Seas 20 ft. 
.WED NIGHT...W wind 30 kt. Seas 18 ft. 
.THU...W wind 20 kt. Seas 13 ft subsiding to 9 ft. 
.FRI...W wind 20 kt becoming E. Seas 8 ft. 
.SAT...SE wind 20 kt. Seas 7 ft. 

$$

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this storm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Juneau, AK wrote its last area forecast discussion before this storm warning went out at Dec 31, 2:53 PM AKST, 12 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Dec 31, 2:53 PM AKST, 12 minutes before
Southeast Alaska Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Juneau AK
253 PM AKST Mon Dec 31 2018

.SHORT TERM...Heavy rain and strong winds to welcome in the New
Year in Southeast Alaska. Currently, a strong front is pushing
through interior parts of the Panhandle. Winds have gusted as high
as 60 mph in Ketchikan per marine exchange observations, with
frequent gusts of 40 to 50 mph across the rest of the inside
waters this morning. Heavy rainfall has also accompanied the front
with widespread rainfall totals of up to an inch so far this
afternoon. Snowfall has been confined to the higher elevations of
the Klondike Highway and in Hyder. Several inches of snow will
likely occur in the Hyder area before the precipitation changes to
rain this evening.

Those hoping for a break for the New Year's Eve festivities will be
in luck this evening.  Looks like a break in the winds and rain
through midnight for at least the northern and central Panhandle,
while rain continues over the south as the front gets hung up there.

Attention then turns to a second strong disturbance ejecting
northward towards the Panhandle on the nose of a 140kt Pacific jet
for Tuesday afternoon.  Strong low level baroclinic zone will
enhance the low level wind fields and the moisture transport with
this system.  Surface gradients will be quite favorable for strong
winds throughout the Panhandle.  Sitka-Ketchikan gradients peak
around 13mb with Juneau-Ketchikan gradients around 15mb Tuesday
afternoon.  Low level jet of up to 60 kt at 925mb will couple to the
strong surface gradient forcing and lead to strong gales over the
inside waters with wind gusts of 50 to 60 mph likely in places
favorable to channeled SE winds. Went with a High Wind Warning for
the southern Panhandle where the gradient will be favorable for the
longest.  The EC is showing the potential for a surface wave riding
the front tomorrow afternoon which could complicate the wind field
further north.  Thus went with a High Wind Watch for Juneau to allow
the night shift further time to gauge wind potential there.

Very strong southerly moisture transport through Tuesday evening
will result in significant rainfall amounts Panhandle-wide. 2 to 3
inches of rainfall occurring in a few hours will lead to the
potential for smaller streams and creeks to approach bankfull or
briefly overflow their banks.  Larger river systems will also see
some rises but no major flooding is anticipated at this time. This
moisture transport and dynamic cooling will lead to heavy snowfall
on the Klondike highway.  Thus have issued a Winter Storm Warning
for 5 to 10 inches of heavy, wet snow near White Pass Tuesday
afternoon.

Winds will begin to subside over the south Tuesday night. For areas
further north, expect gusty south winds to continue as CAA commences
behind the front.  Snow levels will slowly fall as showers continue
through Wednesday but at this time not expecting any snow near sea
level.

.LONG TERM...Guidance continues to point toward a more zonal flow
pattern for the latter half of the week. Some colder air will
also be pushed into the area from the Bering Sea area causing
temperatures and snow levels to drop. Confidence is average as
most guidance has a good handle on the overall pattern. However,
there is a series of strong lows that the models are insisting on
bringing N toward Haida Gwaii (one on Thu followed by one on Sat,
through that timing is rather vague). Confidence is rather low as
successive model runs have kept pushing the systems further and
further S. Also confidence on timing is rather lacking as well.

As such, the main changes in the long range focused on the
cooling of temperatures across the area as the cooler air mass
moves in. Highs for late week now may not get above freezing in
some northern areas. Showers are also expected to remain in the
area due to persistent onshore flow, but precip chances remain in
the 30 to 50 percent range due to lack of any confidence on any
strong storms moving in. Wpc used for most changes in the
extended.

&&

.AJK Watches/Warnings/Advisories...
PUBLIC...Strong Wind Tuesday afternoon for AKZ019-024-026.
     High Wind Warning from noon to 9 PM AKST Tuesday for AKZ027-028.
     Strong Wind until 3 PM AKST this afternoon for AKZ019-021-023-
     025-027.
     High Wind Watch from Tuesday morning through Tuesday afternoon
     for AKZ025.
     Strong Wind Tuesday afternoon for AKZ021-022.
     Strong Wind from Tuesday morning through Tuesday afternoon for
     AKZ023.
     Strong Wind from Tuesday morning through Tuesday afternoon for
     AKZ020.
     Winter Storm Warning from 3 AM to 6 PM AKST Tuesday for AKZ018.
     Strong Wind Tuesday afternoon for AKZ018.
MARINE...Storm Warning for PKZ052.
     Gale Warning for PKZ012-013-022-031>034-036-041>043-051.
     Small Craft Advisory for PKZ011-021-035-053.

&&

DEL/EAL

Visit us at http://www.weather.gov/Juneau

The office that day

Everything else NWS Juneau, AK issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 31, 3:05 PM AKSTGale WarningAJK37 hr
Dec 31, 3:09 PM AKSTGale WarningAJK48 hr
Dec 31, 3:09 PM AKSTSmall Craft AdvisoryAJK37 hr
Dec 31, 3:16 PM AKSTHigh Wind WatchAJK14 hr
Dec 31, 3:16 PM AKSTHigh Wind WarningAJK30 hr
Dec 31, 3:16 PM AKSTWinter Storm WarningAJK26 hr
Jan 1, 3:35 AM AKSTGale WarningAJK25 hr
Jan 1, 3:36 AM AKSTSmall Craft AdvisoryAJK72 hr
Jan 1, 3:38 AM AKSTGale WarningAJK12 hr

Nearby

Storm Warnings in Alaska, 2019Every storm warning in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text.