Alert archive / Iowa / Tornado Watches in 2018
Tornado Watch 368
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Sep 4, 2018, 3:35 PM CDT for 32 counties in Iowa; 13 counties in Minnesota; 16 counties in Wisconsin. It was in force for 7 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Sep 4, 2018, 3:35 PM CDT (20:35 UTC)
- Expired
- Sep 4, 2018, 11:00 PM CDT
- In force
- 7 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 1.5 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 60 kt
All 61 counties
Allamakee County, IA, Audubon County, IA, Boone County, IA, Bremer County, IA, Butler County, IA, Calhoun County, IA, Carroll County, IA, Cerro Gordo County, IA, Chickasaw County, IA, Dallas County, IA, Emmet County, IA, Floyd County, IA, Franklin County, IA, Greene County, IA, Grundy County, IA, Guthrie County, IA, Hamilton County, IA, Hancock County, IA, Hardin County, IA, Howard County, IA, Humboldt County, IA, Kossuth County, IA, Mitchell County, IA, Palo Alto County, IA, Pocahontas County, IA, Polk County, IA, Story County, IA, Webster County, IA, Winnebago County, IA, Winneshiek County, IA, Worth County, IA, Wright County, IA, Dodge County, MN, Faribault County, MN, Fillmore County, MN, Freeborn County, MN, Goodhue County, MN, Houston County, MN, Mower County, MN, Olmsted County, MN, Rice County, MN, Steele County, MN, Wabasha County, MN, Waseca County, MN, Winona County, MN, Buffalo County, WI, Chippewa County, WI, Clark County, WI, Dunn County, WI, Eau Claire County, WI, Jackson County, WI, La Crosse County, WI, Marathon County, WI, Monroe County, WI, Pepin County, WI, Pierce County, WI, Portage County, WI, Taylor County, WI, Trempealeau County, WI, Vernon County, WI, Wood County, WI
The radar
The La Crosse radar (KARX), 131 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:36 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 40%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 20%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 30%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 10%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 5%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 5%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 50%
Warnings issued inside it
17 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 4, 3:46 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | DMX | Kossuth | 29 min |
| Sep 4, 4:45 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | DMX | Hancock, Winnebago | 30 min |
| Sep 4, 4:47 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ARX | Olmsted, Wabasha, Winona | 30 min |
| Sep 4, 5:09 PM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | DMX | Hancock, Kossuth, Winnebago | 6 hr |
| Sep 4, 5:20 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GRB | Marathon, Portage, Wood | 40 min |
| Sep 4, 5:55 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MPX | Freeborn | 65 min |
| Sep 4, 6:10 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | MPX | Freeborn | 35 min |
| Sep 4, 6:22 PM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | ARX | Dodge, Mower, Olmsted, Wabasha | 3 hr |
| Sep 4, 6:35 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GRB | Marathon | 40 min |
| Sep 4, 7:13 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GRB | Marathon | 32 min |
| Sep 4, 7:51 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | ARX | Clark | 39 min |
| Sep 4, 7:55 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ARX | Howard | 53 min |
| Sep 4, 8:15 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GRB | Langlade, Lincoln, Marathon | 45 min |
| Sep 4, 8:19 PM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | ARX | Buffalo, Trempealeau | 3 hr |
| Sep 4, 8:38 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GRB | Lincoln, Marathon | 67 min |
| Sep 4, 9:14 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | ARX | Winona | 20 min |
| Sep 4, 9:44 PM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | ARX | Clark | 5 hr |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Minneapolis, MN (KMPX), launched 12:00Z, 8.6 hours before the alert went out and 165 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 106 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -31 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 667 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 38 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 45 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 71 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.2
The text
As transmitted.
551 WWUS20 KWNS 042032 SEL8 SPC WW 042032 IAZ000-MNZ000-WIZ000-050300- URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED Tornado Watch Number 368 NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK 335 PM CDT Tue Sep 4 2018 The NWS Storm Prediction Center has issued a * Tornado Watch for portions of Northern and central Iowa Southeast Minnesota Western and central Wisconsin * Effective this Tuesday afternoon and evening from 335 PM until 1000 PM CDT. * Primary threats include... A couple tornadoes possible Isolated damaging wind gusts to 70 mph possible SUMMARY...A gradual strengthening of low-level winds in conjunction with a very moist air mass will support the possibility of high-precipitation supercells as well as organized small-scale bowing segments. A couple of tornadoes will be possible aside from wind damage through the mid-evening hours. The tornado watch area is approximately along and 60 statute miles north and south of a line from 30 miles west southwest of Fort Dodge IA to 60 miles north northeast of Camp Douglas WI. For a complete depiction of the watch see the associated watch outline update (WOUS64 KWNS WOU8). PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS... REMEMBER...A Tornado Watch means conditions are favorable for tornadoes and severe thunderstorms in and close to the watch area. Persons in these areas should be on the lookout for threatening weather conditions and listen for later statements and possible warnings. && AVIATION...Tornadoes and a few severe thunderstorms with hail surface and aloft to 1.5 inches. Extreme turbulence and surface wind gusts to 60 knots. A few cumulonimbi with maximum tops to 500. Mean storm motion vector 22030. ...Guyer
SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 4, 2:06 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Audubon, Boone, Buena Vista, Calhoun, Carroll, Cerro Gordo and 22 more | 2 hr |
| Sep 4, 6:28 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Allamakee, Boone, Bremer, Butler, Cerro Gordo, Chickasaw and 16 more | 2 hr |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in Iowa, 2018Tornado Watches in Wisconsin, 2018Tornado Watches in Minnesota, 2018Every tornado watch in 2018
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.