Alert archive / Indiana / Tornado Watches in 2018

Tornado Watch 26

April 3, 201854 counties in Indiana; 26 counties in Kentucky; 32 counties in Ohio

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 3, 2018, 1:16 PM EDT for 54 counties in Indiana; 26 counties in Kentucky; 32 counties in Ohio. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 3, 2018, 1:16 PM EDT (17:16 UTC)
Expired
Apr 3, 2018, 7:33 PM EDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 112 counties

Bartholomew County, IN, Boone County, IN, Brown County, IN, Clark County, IN, Clay County, IN, Crawford County, IN, Daviess County, IN, Dearborn County, IN, Decatur County, IN, Delaware County, IN, Dubois County, IN, Fayette County, IN, Floyd County, IN, Franklin County, IN, Gibson County, IN, Greene County, IN, Hamilton County, IN, Hancock County, IN, Harrison County, IN, Hendricks County, IN, Henry County, IN, Jackson County, IN, Jefferson County, IN, Jennings County, IN, Johnson County, IN, Knox County, IN, Lawrence County, IN, Madison County, IN, Marion County, IN, Martin County, IN, Monroe County, IN, Morgan County, IN, Ohio County, IN, Orange County, IN, Owen County, IN, Perry County, IN, Pike County, IN, Posey County, IN, Putnam County, IN, Randolph County, IN, Ripley County, IN, Rush County, IN, Scott County, IN, Shelby County, IN, Spencer County, IN, Sullivan County, IN, Switzerland County, IN, Tipton County, IN, Union County, IN, Vanderburgh County, IN, Vigo County, IN, Warrick County, IN, Washington County, IN, Wayne County, IN, Boone County, KY, Bourbon County, KY, Bracken County, KY, Campbell County, KY, Carroll County, KY, Daviess County, KY, Franklin County, KY, Gallatin County, KY, Grant County, KY, Hancock County, KY, Harrison County, KY, Henderson County, KY, Henry County, KY, Jefferson County, KY, Kenton County, KY, Lewis County, KY, Mason County, KY, Nicholas County, KY, Oldham County, KY, Owen County, KY, Pendleton County, KY, Robertson County, KY, Scott County, KY, Shelby County, KY, Trimble County, KY, Union County, KY, Adams County, OH, Auglaize County, OH, Brown County, OH, Butler County, OH, Champaign County, OH, Clark County, OH, Clermont County, OH, Clinton County, OH, Darke County, OH, Delaware County, OH, Fairfield County, OH, Fayette County, OH, Franklin County, OH, Greene County, OH, Hamilton County, OH, Hardin County, OH, Highland County, OH, Hocking County, OH, Licking County, OH, Logan County, OH, Madison County, OH, Mercer County, OH, Miami County, OH, Montgomery County, OH, Pickaway County, OH, Pike County, OH, Preble County, OH, Ross County, OH, Scioto County, OH, Shelby County, OH, Union County, OH, Warren County, OH

The radar

The Indianapolis radar (KIND), 62 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:16 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
60%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
40%
Ten or more severe wind reports
70%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
50%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
95%

Warnings issued inside it

35 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 3, 1:32 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDDaviess, Greene, Knox, Sullivan43 min
Apr 3, 2:06 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDHancock2 min
Apr 3, 2:10 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDBrown, Greene, Monroe, Morgan, Owen35 min
Apr 3, 2:11 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDDelaware, Hancock, Henry, Madison34 min
Apr 3, 3:11 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNWayne34 min
Apr 3, 3:19 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNFayette, Franklin, Union41 min
Apr 3, 3:41 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningILNFayette, Franklin, Union, Wayne3 hr
Apr 3, 3:45 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNButler, Montgomery, Preble, Warren30 min
Apr 3, 3:54 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningILNChampaign, Darke, Logan, Miami, Montgomery, Preble and 1 more3 hr
Apr 3, 4:01 PM EDTTornado WarningILNMontgomery, Preble29 min
Apr 3, 4:19 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKClark, Jefferson, Scott26 min
Apr 3, 4:19 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNChampaign, Clark, Miami, Montgomery26 min
Apr 3, 4:36 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningILNButler, Clark, Clinton, Greene, Warren3 hr
Apr 3, 4:41 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKJefferson19 min
Apr 3, 4:42 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNOhio, Switzerland48 min
Apr 3, 4:42 PM EDTTornado WarningILNClark, Fayette, Greene, Madison33 min
Apr 3, 4:57 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKHenry, Jefferson, Oldham33 min
Apr 3, 5:04 PM EDTTornado WarningILNClark, Madison26 min
Apr 3, 5:23 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNFayette, Madison, Pickaway37 min
Apr 3, 5:23 PM EDTTornado WarningILNFranklin, Madison, Pickaway26 min
Apr 3, 5:35 PM EDTTornado WarningILNFairfield, Franklin, Licking, Pickaway25 min
Apr 3, 5:44 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNBracken, Campbell, Grant, Kenton, Owen, Pendleton46 min
Apr 3, 5:44 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNFairfield, Hocking, Pickaway46 min
Apr 3, 5:58 PM EDTTornado WarningILNFairfield, Licking18 min
Apr 3, 6:04 PM EDTTornado WarningILNFairfield12 min
Apr 3, 6:07 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKHarrison23 min
Apr 3, 6:15 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNAdams, Brown, Highland, Pike45 min
Apr 3, 6:19 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNBracken, Mason56 min
Apr 3, 6:28 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKFranklin, Scott47 min
Apr 3, 6:30 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNBracken, Lewis, Mason, Robertson45 min
Apr 3, 6:34 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNOwen26 min
Apr 3, 7:06 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKHarrison24 min
Apr 3, 7:09 PM EDTTornado WarningINDBoone, Montgomery13 min
Apr 3, 7:18 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNBracken, Mason, Robertson27 min
Apr 3, 7:26 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNLewis49 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), launched 12:00Z, 5.3 hours before the alert went out and 159 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 12:00Z on 2018-04-03Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 12:00Z on 2018-04-03The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 358 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
542 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
58 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
358 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
356 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

281 
WWUS20 KWNS 031713
SEL6  
SPC WW 031713
INZ000-KYZ000-OHZ000-040000-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
Tornado Watch Number 26
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
115 PM EDT Tue Apr 3 2018

The NWS Storm Prediction Center has issued a

* Tornado Watch for portions of 
  Southern and Central Indiana
  Northern Kentucky
  Western and Central Ohio

* Effective this Tuesday afternoon and evening from 115 PM until
  800 PM EDT.

* Primary threats include...
  A few tornadoes likely with a couple intense tornadoes possible
  Scattered damaging wind gusts to 70 mph likely
  Scattered large hail and isolated very large hail events to 2
    inches in diameter possible

SUMMARY...Thunderstorms are intensifying along the IL/IN border, and
will track eastward across the watch area through the afternoon. 
Conditions appear favorable for supercell storms capable of large
hail, damaging winds, and perhaps a strong tornado or two.

The tornado watch area is approximately along and 70 statute miles
north and south of a line from 40 miles south southwest of Terre
Haute IN to 20 miles south southeast of Columbus OH. For a complete
depiction of the watch see the associated watch outline update
(WOUS64 KWNS WOU6).

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

REMEMBER...A Tornado Watch means conditions are favorable for
tornadoes and severe thunderstorms in and close to the watch
area. Persons in these areas should be on the lookout for
threatening weather conditions and listen for later statements
and possible warnings.

&&

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 25...

AVIATION...Tornadoes and a few severe thunderstorms with hail
surface and aloft to 2 inches. Extreme turbulence and surface wind
gusts to 60 knots. A few cumulonimbi with maximum tops to 450. Mean
storm motion vector 24035.

...Hart

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 2, 11:46 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGibson, Pike, Posey119 min
Apr 3, 12:41 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBartholomew, Blackford, Brown, Clark, Clay, Crawford and 46 more3 hr
Apr 3, 1:57 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCPosey2 hr
Apr 3, 2:33 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCGibson, Pike, Posey, Spencer, Vanderburgh, Warrick7 hr
Apr 3, 4:18 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClark, Dearborn, Decatur, Fayette, Floyd, Franklin and 9 more117 min
Apr 3, 4:34 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCPosey86 min
Apr 3, 7:30 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCBartholomew, Boone, Brown, Clark, Clay, Crawford and 41 more5 hr
Apr 3, 6:38 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBath, Bourbon, Boyd, Carter, Clark, Elliott and 12 more2 hr
Apr 3, 7:07 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBoyd, Carter, Greenup, Lawrence6 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Indiana, 2018Tornado Watches in Ohio, 2018Tornado Watches in Kentucky, 2018Every tornado watch in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.