Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2018

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 400

October 8, 201826 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Oct 8, 2018, 5:48 PM CDT for 26 counties in Texas. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Oct 8, 2018, 5:48 PM CDT (22:48 UTC)
Expired
Oct 9, 2018, 1:00 AM CDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 26 counties

Coke County, TX, Crane County, TX, Crockett County, TX, Ector County, TX, Edwards County, TX, Fisher County, TX, Glasscock County, TX, Howard County, TX, Irion County, TX, Jones County, TX, Kinney County, TX, Martin County, TX, Midland County, TX, Mitchell County, TX, Nolan County, TX, Pecos County, TX, Reagan County, TX, Runnels County, TX, Schleicher County, TX, Sterling County, TX, Sutton County, TX, Taylor County, TX, Terrell County, TX, Tom Green County, TX, Upton County, TX, Val Verde County, TX

The radar

The San Angelo radar (KSJT), 32 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:48 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
50%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

16 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 8, 6:21 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXVal Verde54 min
Oct 8, 6:24 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningMAFGlasscock, Howard, Midland3 hr
Oct 8, 6:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFCrane, Upton36 min
Oct 8, 7:16 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningMAFCrane, Midland, Pecos, Upton3 hr
Oct 8, 7:28 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningMAFHoward, Mitchell, Scurry3 hr
Oct 8, 9:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFPecos, Reeves44 min
Oct 8, 9:03 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningMAFTerrell3 hr
Oct 8, 9:33 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTCrockett42 min
Oct 8, 9:42 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningMAFGlasscock, Howard, Midland, Reagan3 hr
Oct 8, 9:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFBrewster, Pecos41 min
Oct 8, 10:30 PM CDTTornado WarningSJTCrockett30 min
Oct 8, 10:56 PM CDTTornado WarningSJTCrockett34 min
Oct 8, 11:03 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningSJTCrockett3 hr
Oct 9, 12:14 AM CDTTornado WarningSJTSterling31 min
Oct 9, 12:17 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningMAFBorden, Howard3 hr
Oct 9, 12:40 AM CDTTornado WarningSJTSterling35 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Midland Regional, TX (KMAF), launched 12:00Z, 10.8 hours before the alert went out and 151 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Midland Regional, TX at 12:00Z on 2018-10-08Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1288 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Midland Regional, TX at 12:00Z on 2018-10-08The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 257 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1288 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-73 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
941 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
31 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
257 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
322 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.3
Supercell composite
11.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 8, 12:25 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAndrews, Borden, Coke, Crane, Crockett, Dawson and 14 more2 hr
Oct 8, 4:57 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrewster, Crane, Crockett, Glasscock, Irion, Midland and 6 more93 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Texas, 2018Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.