Alert archive / Minnesota / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2018

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 274

July 12, 2018Lyon County, Osceola County, Sioux County, Iowa; 36 counties in Minnesota; 14 counties in Wisconsin

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jul 12, 2018, 5:04 PM CDT for Lyon County, Osceola County, Sioux County, Iowa; 36 counties in Minnesota; 14 counties in Wisconsin. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 12, 2018, 5:04 PM CDT (22:04 UTC)
Expired
Jul 13, 2018, 12:00 AM CDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 53 counties

Lyon County, IA, Osceola County, IA, Sioux County, IA, Anoka County, MN, Blue Earth County, MN, Brown County, MN, Carver County, MN, Chisago County, MN, Cottonwood County, MN, Dakota County, MN, Dodge County, MN, Faribault County, MN, Freeborn County, MN, Goodhue County, MN, Hennepin County, MN, Jackson County, MN, Le Sueur County, MN, Lincoln County, MN, Lyon County, MN, Martin County, MN, McLeod County, MN, Murray County, MN, Nicollet County, MN, Nobles County, MN, Olmsted County, MN, Pipestone County, MN, Ramsey County, MN, Redwood County, MN, Renville County, MN, Rice County, MN, Rock County, MN, Scott County, MN, Sibley County, MN, Steele County, MN, Wabasha County, MN, Waseca County, MN, Washington County, MN, Watonwan County, MN, Winona County, MN, Barron County, WI, Buffalo County, WI, Chippewa County, WI, Clark County, WI, Dunn County, WI, Eau Claire County, WI, Jackson County, WI, Pepin County, WI, Pierce County, WI, Polk County, WI, Rusk County, WI, Saint Croix County, WI, Taylor County, WI, Trempealeau County, WI

The radar

The Minneapolis radar (KMPX), 70 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:04 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
5%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
50%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

18 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 12, 5:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDPipestone, Rock52 min
Jul 12, 5:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMPXChisago, Washington27 min
Jul 12, 5:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMPXCarver, Hennepin33 min
Jul 12, 5:35 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningFSDLincoln, Lyon, Murray, Pipestone3 hr
Jul 12, 5:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDMurray, Pipestone33 min
Jul 12, 5:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMPXCarver, Scott47 min
Jul 12, 6:02 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMPXDakota, Hennepin43 min
Jul 12, 6:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMPXBarron, Chippewa, Rusk46 min
Jul 12, 6:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMPXDakota31 min
Jul 12, 6:57 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningMPXBarron3 hr
Jul 12, 7:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMPXGoodhue54 min
Jul 12, 7:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMPXChippewa, Eau Claire, Rusk48 min
Jul 12, 7:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXBuffalo, Clark, Jackson, Trempealeau52 min
Jul 12, 7:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXClark, Taylor62 min
Jul 12, 8:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMPXGoodhue33 min
Jul 12, 8:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXClark, Jackson, La Crosse, Monroe, Trempealeau43 min
Jul 12, 8:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXClark, Taylor36 min
Jul 12, 8:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXWabasha41 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Minneapolis, MN (KMPX), launched 12:00Z, 10.1 hours before the alert went out and 68 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Minneapolis, MN at 12:00Z on 2018-07-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 745 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Minneapolis, MN at 12:00Z on 2018-07-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 387 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
745 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-244 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1291 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
29 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
387 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
437 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
3.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 11, 8:58 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAitkin, Becker, Beltrami, Cass, Clay, Clearwater and 12 more2 hr
Jul 11, 11:42 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAitkin, Becker, Carlton, Cass, Crow Wing, Hubbard and 10 more2 hr
Jul 12, 12:57 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAitkin, Carlton, Cass, Crow Wing, Itasca, Lake and 2 more6 hr
Jul 12, 4:47 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnoka, Blue Earth, Brown, Carver, Cottonwood, Dakota and 31 more88 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Minnesota, 2018Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Wisconsin, 2018Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Iowa, 2018Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.