Alert archive / Wisconsin / Mesoscale Discussions in 2018

Mesoscale Discussion 977

July 1, 20185 counties in Michigan; 21 counties in Wisconsin

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jul 1, 2018, 4:18 PM EDT for 5 counties in Michigan; 21 counties in Wisconsin. It was in force for 87 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 1, 2018, 4:18 PM EDT (20:18 UTC)
Expired
Jul 1, 2018, 5:45 PM EDT
In force
87 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 26 counties

Delta County, MI, Luce County, MI, Mackinac County, MI, Menominee County, MI, Schoolcraft County, MI, Brown County, WI, Calumet County, WI, Dodge County, WI, Door County, WI, Fond du Lac County, WI, Jefferson County, WI, Kenosha County, WI, Kewaunee County, WI, Manitowoc County, WI, Marinette County, WI, Milwaukee County, WI, Oconto County, WI, Outagamie County, WI, Ozaukee County, WI, Racine County, WI, Rock County, WI, Sheboygan County, WI, Walworth County, WI, Washington County, WI, Waukesha County, WI, Winnebago County, WI

The radar

The Green Bay radar (KGRB), 81 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:20 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Green Bay/Straub, WI (KGRB), launched 12:00Z, 8.3 hours before the alert went out and 80 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Green Bay/Straub, WI at 12:00Z on 2018-07-01Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 10 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Green Bay/Straub, WI at 12:00Z on 2018-07-01The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 86 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
10 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-259 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1272 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
45 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
86 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
152 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 30, 9:05 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlger, Delta, Dickinson, Gogebic, Iron, Menominee85 min
Jul 1, 12:37 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDelta, Dickinson, Iron, Menominee83 min
Jul 1, 1:04 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCAlger, Delta, Dickinson, Iron, Luce, Marquette and 2 more6 hr
Jul 1, 2:37 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlger, Baraga, Delta, Dickinson, Iron, Luce and 3 more53 min
Jul 1, 6:05 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAntrim, Benzie, Charlevoix, Cheboygan, Chippewa, Clare and 16 more2 hr
Jul 1, 6:35 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAllegan, Antrim, Barry, Benzie, Charlevoix, Cheboygan and 22 more3 hr
Jul 1, 7:51 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllegan, Berrien, Cass, Van Buren114 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Wisconsin, 2018Mesoscale Discussions in Michigan, 2018Every mesoscale discussion in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.