Alert archive / Tennessee / Mesoscale Discussions in 2018

Mesoscale Discussion 213

April 3, 20189 counties in Alabama; 25 counties in Mississippi; 46 counties in Tennessee

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 3, 2018, 6:51 PM CDT for 9 counties in Alabama; 25 counties in Mississippi; 46 counties in Tennessee. It was in force for 114 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 3, 2018, 6:51 PM CDT (23:51 UTC)
Expired
Apr 3, 2018, 8:45 PM CDT
In force
114 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
80%
All 80 counties

Colbert County, AL, Franklin County, AL, Lamar County, AL, Lauderdale County, AL, Lawrence County, AL, Limestone County, AL, Madison County, AL, Marion County, AL, Winston County, AL, Alcorn County, MS, Benton County, MS, Calhoun County, MS, Carroll County, MS, Chickasaw County, MS, Clay County, MS, Grenada County, MS, Itawamba County, MS, Lafayette County, MS, Lee County, MS, Leflore County, MS, Marshall County, MS, Monroe County, MS, Montgomery County, MS, Panola County, MS, Pontotoc County, MS, Prentiss County, MS, Quitman County, MS, Tallahatchie County, MS, Tate County, MS, Tippah County, MS, Tishomingo County, MS, Union County, MS, Webster County, MS, Yalobusha County, MS, Bedford County, TN, Benton County, TN, Cannon County, TN, Carroll County, TN, Cheatham County, TN, Chester County, TN, Coffee County, TN, Crockett County, TN, Davidson County, TN, Decatur County, TN, DeKalb County, TN, Dickson County, TN, Fayette County, TN, Gibson County, TN, Giles County, TN, Hardeman County, TN, Hardin County, TN, Haywood County, TN, Henderson County, TN, Henry County, TN, Hickman County, TN, Houston County, TN, Humphreys County, TN, Lawrence County, TN, Lewis County, TN, Lincoln County, TN, Madison County, TN, Marshall County, TN, Maury County, TN, McNairy County, TN, Montgomery County, TN, Moore County, TN, Perry County, TN, Putnam County, TN, Robertson County, TN, Rutherford County, TN, Smith County, TN, Stewart County, TN, Sumner County, TN, Trousdale County, TN, Warren County, TN, Wayne County, TN, Weakley County, TN, White County, TN, Williamson County, TN, Wilson County, TN

The radar

The Columbus AFB radar (KGWX), 138 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:53 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Little Rock, AR (KBYH), launched 12:00Z, 11.9 hours before the alert went out and 161 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2018-04-03Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 494 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2018-04-03The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 256 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
494 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-170 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
639 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
37 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
256 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
233 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.1
Supercell composite
5.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 3, 1:33 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCDeSoto, Tunica7 hr
Apr 3, 4:33 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Claiborne, Copiah, Hinds, Humphreys, Issaquena and 5 more57 min
Apr 3, 4:51 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdams, Bolivar, Carroll, Claiborne, Copiah, Franklin and 16 more5 hr
Apr 3, 12:57 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCrockett, Dyer, Lake, Lauderdale, Obion, Shelby and 2 more2 hr
Apr 3, 3:34 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCrockett, Dyer, Lake, Lauderdale, Obion, Shelby and 1 more86 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Tennessee, 2018Mesoscale Discussions in Mississippi, 2018Mesoscale Discussions in Alabama, 2018Every mesoscale discussion in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.