Alert archive / South Dakota / Mesoscale Discussions in 2018

Mesoscale Discussion 1003

July 3, 201820 counties in South Dakota

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jul 3, 2018, 10:38 PM CDT for 20 counties in South Dakota. It was in force for 97 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 3, 2018, 10:38 PM CDT (03:38 UTC)
Expired
Jul 4, 2018, 12:15 AM CDT
In force
97 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center

Counties Brown County, SD, Campbell County, SD, Clark County, SD, Corson County, SD, Day County, SD, Dewey County, SD, Edmunds County, SD, Faulk County, SD, Haakon County, SD, Hand County, SD, Hughes County, SD, Hyde County, SD, Jones County, SD, McPherson County, SD, Potter County, SD, Spink County, SD, Stanley County, SD, Sully County, SD, Walworth County, SD, Ziebach County, SD

The radar

The Aberdeen radar (KABR), 157 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 03:40 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Aberdeen, SD (KABR), launched 00:00Z, 3.6 hours before the alert went out and 143 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Aberdeen, SD at 00:00Z on 2018-07-04Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 3627 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Aberdeen, SD at 00:00Z on 2018-07-04The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 55 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
3627 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-2 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
889 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
28 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
55 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
14 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.7
Supercell composite
4.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 3, 9:38 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBennett, Butte, Custer, Fall River, Haakon, Harding and 7 more2 hr
Jul 3, 11:02 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBrown, Campbell, Clark, Corson, Day, Dewey and 13 more6 hr
Jul 4, 3:14 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeadle, Brown, Clark, Codington, Day, Edmunds and 14 more91 min
Jul 4, 2:01 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBon Homme, Charles Mix, Clay, Gregory, Union, Yankton119 min
Jul 4, 5:35 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBon Homme, Clay, Union, Yankton115 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in South Dakota, 2018Every mesoscale discussion in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.