Alert archive / Oklahoma / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2018

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 551, NWS Norman, OK

August 17, 2018Jackson County, Oklahoma; Hardeman County, Texas

NWS Norman, OK issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Aug 17, 2018, 3:54 PM CDT for Jackson County, Oklahoma; Hardeman County, Texas. It was in force for 51 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Aug 17, 2018, 3:54 PM CDT (20:54 UTC)
Expired
Aug 17, 2018, 4:45 PM CDT
In force
51 min
Issued by
NWS Norman, OK
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
1.0 in
Wind
60.0 mph

Counties Jackson County, OK, Hardeman County, TX

The radar

The Altus AFB radar (KFDR), 56 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:57 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 12:00Z, 8.9 hours before the alert went out and 212 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2018-08-17Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 7 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2018-08-17The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -40 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
7 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-316 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2102 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
10 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-40 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-3 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Norman, OK wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Aug 17, 3:24 PM CDT, 30 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 17, 3:24 PM CDT, 30 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Norman OK
324 PM CDT Fri Aug 17 2018

.DISCUSSION...
A cold front has been slowly moving through Oklahoma in response
to a shortwave trough moving through the Midwest. Isolated to
scattered showers and thunderstorms are expected to continue to
develop along and south of this boundary across the southern
Oklahoma and western north Texas.

Instability (MLCAPE >2000 J/kg) suggests hail will be possible,
and large downdraft CAPE (>1000 J/kg) will favor damaging wind
gusts with the stronger, collapsing cores. Relatively high
precipitable water values (>1.7") will favor locally heavy
rainfall as well.

Late tonight/early Saturday morning, a decaying complex of
showers/storms may approach western Oklahoma. For Saturday
afternoon, slightly lower temperatures are expected for most
locations behind the weak boundary. The best chance for
showers/storms during the daytime hours would be confined within
zone of post-frontal elevated instability from near the Red River,
northwestward into western Oklahoma; however, this a low chance
across central Oklahoma with any potential remnants (e.g., MCV)
from the MCS.

For late Saturday into Sunday, a longwave trough with two
embedded shortwaves is forecast to dig into the Southern Plains.
By Saturday evening, scattered showers and thunderstorms are
expected to develop in response to increasing isentropic ascent
and cyclonic vorticity advection ahead of the first shortwave
trough. Widespread showers/storms are expected Saturday night into
Sunday morning. Precipitable water values are forecast to be
quite high (>=2.0"), so heavy rainfall could lead to some
flooding. A Flood Watch may be necessary in this period.

By late Sunday, a second shortwave trough with an attendant cold
front is forecast to pass by the area. Additional showers/storm
may develop along this cold front. There is some uncertainty on
how much recovery will occur in the wake of the morning
convection, but the greatest chance will be across southeast
Oklahoma Sunday night. Increased mid-level winds and attendant
effective bulk shear would favor the potential for strong to
severe storms.

In the front's wake, seasonably cool and dry weather are expected
Monday and Tuesday. Both days have high temperatures forecast in
the upper

By the middle part of the week, the chance of showers/storms will
be modulated by the location of the mid-level ridge. There are
indications that MCS(s) may affect our area on the eastern
periphery of the ridge Tuesday and/or Wednesday night.

Mahale

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Oklahoma City OK  72  87  70  86 /  10  30  80  70
Hobart OK         74  87  71  89 /  20  30  60  40
Wichita Falls TX  77  94  74  95 /  30  20  40  30
Gage OK           69  81  67  85 /  30  30  80  30
Ponca City OK     68  91  70  82 /  10  10  70  80
Durant OK         76  93  75  92 /  30  20  40  40

&&

.OUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
OK...Heat Advisory until 7 PM CDT this evening for OKZ032-039>043-
     045>048-050>052.

TX...None.
&&

25/10
Hazardous weather outlook, Aug 17, 11:48 AM CDT, 4 hours 6 minutes before
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In the hours before

Special weather statement, Aug 17, 2:55 PM CDT, 59 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Aug 17, 2:57 PM CDT, 57 minutes before
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE Norman OK
257 PM CDT FRI AUG 17 2018

OKZ021-172030-
Beckham OK-
257 PM CDT FRI AUG 17 2018

...SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY FOR southwestern Beckham County Until
330 PM CDT....

AT 253 PM CDT, a strong thunderstorm was located 7 miles south of
Erick, moving west at 10 MPH.

HAZARDS INCLUDE...
Hail up to the size of nickels...
Wind gusts to 50 MPH...
Minor flooding in areas of poor drainage...

LAT...LON 3520 10000 3517 9984 3503 9984 3503 10000
TIME...MOT...LOC 1953Z 95DEG 8KT 3511 9991

..speg.
Special weather statement, Aug 17, 3:33 PM CDT, 21 minutes before
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE Norman OK
333 PM CDT FRI AUG 17 2018

TXZ083-084-172100-
Foard TX-Hardeman TX-
333 PM CDT FRI AUG 17 2018

...SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY FOR northwestern Foard and southern
Hardeman Counties Until 400 PM CDT....

AT 332 PM CDT, strong thunderstorms were along a line extending from
near Quanah to 9 miles east of Swearingen, moving south at 5 MPH.

HAZARDS INCLUDE...
Hail up to the size of nickels...
Wind gusts to 50 MPH...
Minor flooding in areas of poor drainage...

LAT...LON 3410 10005 3416 10003 3438 9963 3438 9960
      3441 9958 3442 9956 3414 9954 3383 10001
      3384 10005
TIME...MOT...LOC 2032Z 10DEG 5KT 3432 9965 3414 9998

..speg.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Norman, OK issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 16, 7:33 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNPottawatomie, Seminole27 min
Aug 17, 4:37 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNDewey23 min
Aug 17, 5:06 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNGrant24 min
Aug 17, 5:27 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNGrant33 min
Aug 17, 5:29 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNLove31 min
Aug 17, 6:48 AM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryOUNCarter, Love117 min
Aug 17, 10:59 AM CDTHeat AdvisoryOUNAtoka, Bryan, Carter, Coal, Garvin, Hughes and 7 more8 hr
Aug 17, 2:57 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNBeckham33 min
Aug 17, 4:07 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNHarmon23 min
Aug 17, 4:23 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNJackson37 min
Aug 17, 4:35 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNComanche25 min
Aug 17, 4:36 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNHarmon24 min
Aug 17, 4:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNHarmon32 min
Aug 17, 5:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNComanche, Cotton, Tillman44 min
Aug 17, 5:20 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNHarmon25 min
Aug 17, 5:31 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNJohnston29 min
Aug 17, 5:36 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCotton, Tillman39 min
Aug 17, 5:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCoal, Johnston, Pontotoc50 min
Aug 17, 5:50 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNJackson, Tillman25 min
Aug 17, 6:07 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryOUNTillman3 hr
Aug 17, 6:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNComanche, Cotton, Jackson, Kiowa, Tillman33 min
Aug 17, 6:28 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNGarvin32 min
Aug 17, 6:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCoal, Johnston, Pontotoc31 min
Aug 17, 6:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNGarvin23 min
Aug 17, 6:44 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNCotton31 min
Aug 17, 6:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCotton41 min
Aug 17, 2:55 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNHardeman35 min
Aug 17, 3:33 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNFoard, Hardeman27 min
Aug 17, 4:10 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryOUNFoard, Hardeman2 hr
Aug 17, 6:18 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNClay27 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Oklahoma, 2018Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Texas, 2018Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.