Alert archive / Tennessee / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2018

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 177, NWS Morristown, TN

August 8, 20184 counties in Tennessee; Cherokee County, North Carolina

NWS Morristown, TN issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Aug 8, 2018, 3:44 PM EDT for 4 counties in Tennessee; Cherokee County, North Carolina. It was in force for 61 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Aug 8, 2018, 3:44 PM EDT (19:44 UTC)
Expired
Aug 8, 2018, 4:45 PM EDT
In force
61 min
Issued by
NWS Morristown, TN
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
0.75 in
Wind
60.0 mph

Counties Cherokee County, NC, Blount County, TN, McMinn County, TN, Monroe County, TN, Polk County, TN

The radar

The Knoxville radar (KMRX), 119 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:46 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), launched 12:00Z, 7.7 hours before the alert went out and 222 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 12:00Z on 2018-08-08Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 95 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 12:00Z on 2018-08-08The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -42 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
95 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-190 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1491 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
10 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-42 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-51 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Morristown, TN wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Aug 8, 3:04 PM EDT, 40 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 8, 3:04 PM EDT, 40 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
304 PM EDT Wed Aug 8 2018

.SHORT TERM (Tonight and Thursday)...A short-wave is moving
across the Tennessee Valley this afternoon/evening. Airmass
remains marginally unstable with MLCAPEs at 2000-2500. Water vapor
and model soundings show mid-level dry air which is enhancing
downdraft strength this afternoon. Ongoing convection is producing
strong to severe storms. The main threat is strong winds but with
a fairly high WBZ and marginal hail CAPE of 500 J/Kg, hail up to
quarter size hail is possible.  Some broad shear in place with
0-6km shear of 30-35kts, but low-levels remain limited.

Southern half of the area has PWs near 2 inches, so heavy
rainfall is expected. Will need to watch for the potential of any
training of storms for localized flash flooding.

The short wave should exit the region this evening for
decreasing convection across the area. On Thursday...a frontal
boundary will be over the region with another short wave
approaching the area. This will allow scattered showers and
thunderstorms to form across the Southern Appalachian Region once
again by the afternoon.

.LONG TERM (Thursday Night through Wednesday)...Will remain in an
unsettle weather pattern throughout the extended.  For the upper
levels...the main weather feature through the period will be an
upper trough dropping into the eastern U.S. with a cut off low
developing and rotating through the Ohio Valley during the weekend.
Closer to the surface...an old and weakening frontal boundary will
be meandering around the TN/GA border area through the end of the
work week and into the weekend.  A couple of weak impulses will ride
along this boundary and this will be the focus of thunderstorms
activity through the first half of the extended.  Timing of the
impulses difficult at this time but diurnal heating will aid in
thunderstorms development and allow for an increased chance of
afternoon/early evening convection.  Around the Monday/Tuesday time
frame...the upper low will be moving east and its effect over the
area diminishing.  As a result...the chance of showers and
thunderstorms will decrease across the area.  By Wednesday...models
in poor agreement but there are indications a short wave will move
through...possibly to our north...once again increasing the chance
of convection.  Temperatures should remain fairly seasonal
throughout the extended period.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN             72  87  71  85 /  50  60  50  60
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN  71  86  69  84 /  60  30  30  50
Oak Ridge, TN                       71  87  68  84 /  50  40  30  50
Tri Cities Airport, TN              67  83  66  83 /  60  30  20  30

&&

.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...None.
TN...None.
VA...None.
&&

DH/MJB
Hazardous weather outlook, Aug 8, 3:10 PM EDT, 34 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Morristown TN
310 PM EDT Wed Aug 8 2018

NCZ060-061-TNZ012>018-035>047-067>074-081>087-098>102-VAZ001-002-
005-006-008-091915-
Cherokee-Clay-Scott TN-Campbell-Claiborne-Hancock-Hawkins-
Sullivan-Johnson-Morgan-Anderson-Union-Grainger-Hamblen-
Northwest Cocke-Cocke Smoky Mountains-Northwest Greene-
Southeast Greene-Washington TN-Unicoi-Northwest Carter-
Southeast Carter-Roane-Loudon-Knox-Jefferson-NW Blount-
Blount Smoky Mountains-North Sevier-Sevier Smoky Mountains-
Sequatchie-Bledsoe-Rhea-Meigs-McMinn-Northwest Monroe-
Southeast Monroe-Marion-Hamilton-Bradley-West Polk-East Polk-Lee-
Wise-Scott-Russell-Washington-
310 PM EDT Wed Aug 8 2018 /210 PM CDT Wed Aug 8 2018/

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of Southwest North
Carolina...East Tennessee and Southwest Virginia.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight

Ongoing thunderstorms will march across the forecast area this
afternoon and evening. A few storms will become strong with a few
severe storms possible. The main threat will be damaging winds.
Also, heavy rains could cause brief flash flooding in a few
places.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday

No hazardous weather is expected.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotters may be needed in a few locations this afternoon,
otherwise spotter activation is not anticipated.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Aug 8, 3:07 PM EDT, 37 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Aug 8, 3:11 PM EDT, 33 minutes before
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Local storm report, Aug 8, 3:21 PM EDT, 23 minutes before
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Local storm report, Aug 8, 3:25 PM EDT, 19 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MORRISTOWN TN
325 PM EDT WED AUG 8 2018

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0320 PM     TSTM WND DMG     DANDRIDGE               36.02N 83.42W
08/08/2018                   JEFFERSON          TN   911 CALL CENTER

            FEW TREES DOWN.

&&

PWARREN
Special weather statement, Aug 8, 3:33 PM EDT, 11 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Morristown TN
333 PM EDT WED AUG 8 2018

NCZ060-061-082015-
Clay NC-Cherokee NC-
333 PM EDT WED AUG 8 2018

...SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY FOR CENTRAL CHEROKEE AND NORTHWESTERN
CLAY COUNTIES UNTIL 415 PM EDT...

At 333 PM EDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm near
Murphy, moving east at 20 mph.

Wind gusts up to 50 mph will be possible with this storm.

Locations impacted include...
Andrews, Murphy, Tusquitee, Topton, Marble and Unaka.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Torrential rainfall is also occurring with this storm, and may lead
to localized flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded
roadways.

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with this storm.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

This storm may intensify, so be certain to monitor local radio
stations and available television stations for additional information
and possible warnings from the National Weather Service.

&&

LAT...LON 3523 8419 3525 8415 3525 8409 3529 8403
      3527 8401 3524 8401 3522 8397 3526 8384
      3524 8374 3526 8371 3523 8369 3520 8373
      3519 8371 3516 8374 3515 8373 3516 8365
      3514 8366 3514 8364 3507 8364 3506 8413
TIME...MOT...LOC 1933Z 248DEG 17KT 3515 8409

Moulton
Local storm report, Aug 8, 3:44 PM EDT, 0 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MORRISTOWN TN
344 PM EDT WED AUG 8 2018

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0255 PM     TSTM WND DMG     10 WNW ALCOA            35.85N 84.14W
08/08/2018                   BLOUNT             TN   911 CALL CENTER

            LARGE TREE DOWN.

&&

PWARREN

The office that day

Everything else NWS Morristown, TN issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 7, 8:34 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementMRXMorgan41 min
Aug 8, 1:11 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementMRXHawkins49 min
Aug 8, 1:19 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementMRXHancock41 min
Aug 8, 1:53 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXAnderson, Campbell, Morgan, Scott67 min
Aug 8, 2:04 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXMcMinn, Meigs, Monroe, Rhea41 min
Aug 8, 2:18 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXLoudon, McMinn, Monroe, Roane42 min
Aug 8, 2:33 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXBlount, Knox42 min
Aug 8, 2:34 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryMRXKnox116 min
Aug 8, 2:36 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryMRXMarion114 min
Aug 8, 2:48 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXCampbell, Claiborne, Grainger, Hancock, Union57 min
Aug 8, 2:52 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXCarter, Johnson, Sullivan23 min
Aug 8, 3:04 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXMcMinn, Monroe41 min
Aug 8, 3:10 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXCocke, Jefferson50 min
Aug 8, 3:11 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementMRXPolk34 min
Aug 8, 3:51 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementMRXBradley39 min
Aug 8, 3:53 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementMRXHancock37 min
Aug 8, 4:06 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXGreene39 min
Aug 8, 4:12 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXCocke20 min
Aug 8, 12:35 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementMRXScott40 min
Aug 8, 3:33 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementMRXCherokee42 min
Aug 8, 4:38 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryMRXCherokee101 min
Aug 8, 4:41 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementMRXCherokee, Clay49 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Tennessee, 2018Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in North Carolina, 2018Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.