Special Weather Statement, NWS Lake Charles, LA

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Lake Charles LA
600 AM CST Wed Feb 21 2018

.DISCUSSION...
12Z TAFS

&&

.AVIATION...
The leading edge of what is likely to be a meandering band of
convection associated with a stalling cold front across east Texas
will likely begin impacting BPT over the next hour. Visibility
reducing heavy rainfall and gusty winds can be expected as this
convection moves through.

The stalled front will provide a focus for convective development
across much of the region through the taf period with activity
increasing this afternoon into the evening. BPT, LCH and AEX
appear to be most susceptible to the shower and thunderstorm
activity with LFT and ARA likely to only see isolated to scattered
showers.

Ceilings are expected to start the morning IFR but will fluctuate
between MVFR and IFR through the day before prevailing IFR
develops once again overnight.

Guidance is pinging on fog development overnight, but think that
despite the moisture laden ground and atmosphere, the lift in proximity
of the front should prevent widespread fog development. Still,
some patchy fog cannot be ruled out after midnight.

Jones

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION... /issued 448 AM CST Wed Feb 21 2018/

DISCUSSION...
Early morning weather map shows high pressure centered off the
sern CONUS coast, maintaining a very moist srly low-level flow
over the forecast area. As was the case the past couple of days, a
tighter gradient remains in place, meaning elevated winds
continue, especially for the late night hours. A strong cold front
is noted stretching from the Ohio Valley through the mid-South to
ern TX, with temps behind it running in the 30s/40s. Water vapor
imagery shows ridging over the sern CONUS with a digging trof
noted over the wrn CONUS...the wrn Gulf region lying between the
two with a moist swrly flow aloft. 00z soundings from around the
area show just ridiculous moisture in place, with PWAT values
running anywhere from 190 to 300 percent of normal...with all this
moisture being shoved up/over the front, regional 88Ds show
numerous showers/few storms to our west, leading into a virtual
wall of water extending from cntl TX through the ArkLaTex to
points well to the northeast. Closer to home, just a few showers
are ongoing over the far wrn zones.

A fairly wet period remains in the cards this morning, led off by
the aforementioned cold front. With ridging progged to hold steady
off the sern CONUS, the front is expected to stall just to our
nw/n later today...possibly clipping our far nwrn zones this
evening. With copious Gulf moisture continuing to ride over the
front, helped along with weak impulses riding the swrly flow
aloft, expect numerous showers/storms to work their way first into
interior sern TX this morning, then cover much of the nrn 1/2 of
the forecast area by the afternoon hours. Furthermore, shortwave
energy aloft could induce sfc low development along the front
later today, supplying further lift for convective development
across the region. All in all, everyone has elevated POPs at some
point today, with the lowest being good chance POPs across lower
Acadiana. Will also have to watch for a few strong/possibly severe
storms today across mainly the nwrn zones where best CAPE/modest
lapse rates are progged...with damaging wind gusts being the
primary threat thanks to h8 winds to 50 knots having developed.

Highest POPs shift back nwd tonight into Thursday as the front
itself drifts nwd...although likely POPs remain across the far nrn
zones for tonight. Mean 24-hour QPFs through tonight are just over
2 inches at highest...while certainly localized higher amounts
will be possible, feel we can hold off on any flood watches for
now.

POPs remain elevated into the weekend before the primary shortwave
trof aloft finally gives the sfc front a shove through the
region. However with the front progged to stall offshore before
drifting back nwd, POPs remain in the forecast each period through
the remainder of the forecast period.

MARINE...
Dense Fog Advisory remains in effect through 15z with sfc
obs/coastal web cams showing restricted visibilities continuing.
Otherwise, no flags are anticipated on the coastal waters through
the period.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
AEX  76  63  77  64 /  80  70  60  20
LCH  78  68  78  67 /  70  50  60  20
LFT  81  69  82  69 /  50  20  40  20
BPT  77  66  78  67 /  80  40  50  20

&&

.LCH WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
LA...None.
TX...None.
GM...Small Craft Exercise Caution until 6 AM CST early this morning
     for GMZ470-472-475.

     Dense Fog Advisory until 9 AM CST this morning for GMZ450-452.

&&

AVIATION...66

Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Lake Charles LA
555 AM CST Wed Feb 21 2018

LAZ027>033-041>045-052>055-073-074-TXZ180-201-215-216-259>262-
221200-
Vernon-Rapides-Avoyelles-Beauregard-Allen-Evangeline-St. Landry-
Calcasieu-Jefferson Davis-Acadia-Lafayette-Upper St. Martin-
Vermilion-Iberia-St. Mary-Lower St. Martin-West Cameron-
East Cameron-Tyler-Hardin-Jefferson-Orange-Northern Jasper-
Northern Newton-Southern Jasper-Southern Newton-
555 AM CST Wed Feb 21 2018

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of central
Louisiana, south central Louisiana, southwest Louisiana, west
central Louisiana, and southeast Texas.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight
A cold front will stall near interior southeast Texas and central
Louisiana later today. This front will be the focus for the
possibility of locally heavy rainfall into Thursday. Rainfall
amounts northeast of a Marksville to Beaumont line will average 1
to 2 inches with locally higher amounts likely. These rainfall
amounts may cause some street flooding and ponding of water in low
lying areas. Occasional cloud to ground lightning will also be
possible with the storms over the entire area. A storm or two,
primarily over the Lakes Region of Texas as well as west-central
Louisiana, could be severe this afternoon and tonight with
damaging wind gusts being the primary threat.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday
The cold front will eventually move into the forecast area over
the weekend, bringing with it another round of showers and a few
thunderstorms. Brief heavy rainfall and occasional cloud to ground
lightning will be the main hazards.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...
Spotter activation will not be needed.

GMZ430-432-435-450-452-455-470-472-475-221200-
Sabine Lake-Calcasieu Lake-Vermilion Bay-
Coastal waters from Cameron LA to High Island TX out 20 NM-
Coastal waters from Intracoastal City to Cameron LA out 20 NM-
Coastal waters from Lower Atchafalaya River to Intracoastal City
LA out 20 NM-
Waters from Cameron LA to High Island TX from 20 to 60 NM-
Waters from  Intracoastal City to Cameron LA from 20 to 60 NM-
Waters from Lower Atchafalaya River to Intracoastal City LA from
20 to 60 NM-
555 AM CST Wed Feb 21 2018

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of Gulf of Mexico.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight
Dense sea fog will continue into this morning over the near shore
waters. Elevated south winds and seas will persist over the outer
waters.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday
A cold front will stall north of the coastal waters later
today...therefore, the chance for sea fog for the near shore
waters will persist through Friday. The front will also bring a
chance for showers and thunderstorms. Occasional cloud to water
lightning will be possible with the storms.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...
Spotter activation will not be needed.

25

Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Lake Charles LA
651 AM CST WED FEB 21 2018

TXZ180-201-259-211330-
Hardin TX-Northern Jasper TX-Tyler TX-
651 AM CST WED FEB 21 2018

...SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT...

At 651 AM CST, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm near
Caney Head, or near Fred, moving northeast at 45 mph.

Winds in excess of 30 mph will be possible with this storm.

Locations impacted include...
Jasper, Silsbee, Kountze, Saratoga, Fred, Town Bluff, Caney Head,
Honey Island, Magnolia Springs, Mt. Union, Spurger, Harrisburg,
Village Mills and Sam Rayburn Dam.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Torrential rainfall is also occurring with this storm, and may lead
to localized flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded
roadways.

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with this storm.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

&&

LAT...LON 3109 9412 3101 9388 3093 9387 3019 9433
      3025 9457
TIME...MOT...LOC 1251Z 203DEG 40KT 3051 9425

Jones

Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Lake Charles LA
934 AM CST WED FEB 21 2018

LAZ027-211600-
Vernon LA-
934 AM CST WED FEB 21 2018

...SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY FOR NORTH CENTRAL VERNON PARISH UNTIL
1000 AM CST...

At 934 AM CST, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm near
Slagle, moving northeast at 25 mph.

Winds in excess of 40 mph will be possible with this storm.

Locations impacted include...
Slagle, Hutton, Kurthwood and Simpson.

LAT...LON 3136 9303 3136 9299 3134 9298 3134 9297
      3133 9295 3133 9293 3132 9293 3115 9314
      3126 9330 3137 9323 3137 9303
TIME...MOT...LOC 1534Z 219DEG 21KT 3126 9318

13

Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Lake Charles LA
939 AM CST WED FEB 21 2018

LAZ027-028-211615-
Vernon LA-Rapides LA-
939 AM CST WED FEB 21 2018

...SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY FOR SOUTHWESTERN RAPIDES AND EASTERN
VERNON PARISHES UNTIL 1015 AM CST...

At 938 AM CST, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm near
Pitkin, moving north at 25 mph.

Winds in excess of 40 mph will be possible with this storm.

Locations impacted include...
Pitkin, Hineston, Lacamp, Leander, Sieper, Gardner and Otis.

LAT...LON 3093 9276 3093 9297 3128 9298 3128 9268
TIME...MOT...LOC 1538Z 184DEG 24KT 3101 9287

13