Alert archive / Mississippi / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2018

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 311, NWS Jackson, MS

July 20, 20184 counties in Mississippi

NWS Jackson, MS issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 20, 2018, 1:24 AM CDT for 4 counties in Mississippi. It was in force for 53 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jul 20, 2018, 1:24 AM CDT (06:24 UTC)
Expired
Jul 20, 2018, 2:17 AM CDT
In force
53 min
Issued by
NWS Jackson, MS
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
0.75 in
Wind
60.0 mph

Counties Hinds County, MS, Madison County, MS, Warren County, MS, Yazoo County, MS

The radar

The Jackson/Brandon,MS radar (KDGX), 49 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 06:23 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Jackson, MS (KJAN), launched 00:00Z, 6.4 hours before the alert went out and 39 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Jackson, MS at 00:00Z on 2018-07-20Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1931 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Jackson, MS at 00:00Z on 2018-07-20The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 12 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1931 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-27 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1476 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
21 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
12 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
119 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Jackson, MS wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jul 20, 12:59 AM CDT, 25 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 20, 12:59 AM CDT, 25 minutes before
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Hazardous weather outlook, Jul 19, 9:24 PM CDT, 4 hours before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Jackson MS
924 PM CDT Thu Jul 19 2018

ARZ074-075-LAZ007>009-MSZ018-019-025-034-035-040-041-210230-
Ashley-Chicot-Morehouse-West Carroll-East Carroll-Bolivar-
Sunflower-Leflore-Washington-Humphreys-Issaquena-Sharkey-
924 PM CDT Thu Jul 19 2018

This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of southeast
Arkansas, northeast Louisiana, central Mississippi, north central
Mississippi, northwest Mississippi, and west central Mississippi.

.DAY ONE...Tonight and Friday

SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS
THREAT...Slight
TIMING...Tonight

EXCESSIVE HEAT
THREAT...Significant
TIMING...Friday

Severe thunderstorms will be possible tonight. Damaging wind
gusts up to 60 mph and hail up to the size of quarters will be the
primary severe weather threats.

(https://www.weather.gov/images/jan/graphicast/1.png)

High temperatures from the upper 90s to near 100 will combine
with high humidity levels to produce heat indices around 110
Friday afternoon. Precautions should be taken to avoid strenuous
outdoor activities. Check on those vulnerable to heat stress. Stay
hydrated and wear light, loose fitted clothing.

(https://www.weather.gov/images/jan/graphicast/2.png)

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Friday night through Wednesday

High temperatures from the mid to upper 90s will combine with
high humidity levels to produce heat indices 105 to 110 each
afternoon through Sunday. Precautions should be taken to avoid
strenuous outdoor activities. Check on those vulnerable to heat
stress. Stay hydrated and wear light, loose fitted clothing.

(https://www.weather.gov/images/jan/graphicast/2.png)

.SPOTTER CALL TO ACTION STATEMENT...
The activation of storm spotters, HAM radio operators, and
emergency management personnel in support of severe weather
operations may be needed for portions of the region tonight.

LAZ023>026-MSZ028>030-032-033-038-039-045-051-053-059>062-065-
210230-
Franklin LA-Catahoula-Tensas-Concordia-Montgomery-Webster-Clay-
Choctaw-Oktibbeha-Winston-Noxubee-Neshoba-Newton-Claiborne-
Jefferson-Adams-Franklin MS-Lincoln-Covington-
924 PM CDT Thu Jul 19 2018

This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of northeast
Louisiana, central Mississippi, east central Mississippi, north
central Mississippi, northeast Mississippi, and south central
Mississippi.

.DAY ONE...Tonight and Friday

SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS
THREAT...Marginal
TIMING...Tonight

EXCESSIVE HEAT
THREAT...Elevated
TIMING...Friday

Isolated severe thunderstorms will be possible tonight, mainly
during the evening. Damaging wind gusts up to 60 mph and hail up
to the size of quarters will be the primary severe weather
threats.

(https://www.weather.gov/images/jan/graphicast/1.png)

High temperatures from the mid to upper 90s will combine with
high humidity levels to produce heat indices from 105 to 110
Friday afternoon. Precautions should be taken to avoid strenuous
outdoor activities. Check on those vulnerable to heat stress. Stay
hydrated and wear light, loose fitted clothing.

(https://www.weather.gov/images/jan/graphicast/2.png)

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Friday night through Wednesday

High temperatures from the mid to upper 90s will combine with
high humidity levels to produce heat indices 105 to 110 each
afternoon through Sunday. Precautions should be taken to avoid
strenuous outdoor activities. Check on those vulnerable to heat
stress. Stay hydrated and wear light, loose fitted clothing.

(https://www.weather.gov/images/jan/graphicast/2.png)

.SPOTTER CALL TO ACTION STATEMENT...
The activation of storm spotters, HAM radio operators, and
emergency management personnel in support of severe weather
operations may be needed for portions of the region tonight.

MSZ031-046-052-058-066-072>074-210230-
Lowndes-Kemper-Lauderdale-Clarke-Jones-Marion-Lamar-Forrest-
924 PM CDT Thu Jul 19 2018

This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of east central
Mississippi, northeast Mississippi, south central Mississippi,
and southeast Mississippi.

.DAY ONE...Tonight and Friday

EXCESSIVE HEAT
THREAT...Elevated
TIMING...Friday

High temperatures from the mid to upper 90s will combine with
high humidity levels to produce heat indices from 105 to 110
Friday afternoon. Precautions should be taken to avoid strenuous
outdoor activities. Check on those vulnerable to heat stress. Stay
hydrated and wear light, loose fitted clothing.

(https://www.weather.gov/images/jan/graphicast/2.png)

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Friday night through Wednesday

High temperatures from the mid to upper 90s will combine with
high humidity levels to produce heat indices 105 to 110 each
afternoon through Sunday. Precautions should be taken to avoid
strenuous outdoor activities. Check on those vulnerable to heat
stress. Stay hydrated and wear light, loose fitted clothing.

(https://www.weather.gov/images/jan/graphicast/2.png)

.SPOTTER CALL TO ACTION STATEMENT...
The activation of storm spotters, HAM radio operators, and
emergency management personnel in support of severe weather
operations is not expected through next Wednesday.

LAZ015-016-MSZ026-027-036-037-042>044-047>050-054>057-063-064-
210230-
Richland-Madison LA-Grenada-Carroll-Holmes-Attala-Yazoo-
Madison MS-Leake-Warren-Hinds-Rankin-Scott-Copiah-Simpson-Smith-
Jasper-Lawrence-Jefferson Davis-
924 PM CDT Thu Jul 19 2018

This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of northeast
Louisiana, central Mississippi, north central Mississippi, and
south central Mississippi.

.DAY ONE...Tonight and Friday

SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS
THREAT...Marginal
TIMING...Tonight

EXCESSIVE HEAT
THREAT...Significant
TIMING...Friday

Isolated severe thunderstorms will be possible tonight, mainly
during the evening. Damaging wind gusts up to 60 mph and hail up
to the size of quarters will be the primary severe weather
threats.

(https://www.weather.gov/images/jan/graphicast/1.png)

High temperatures from the upper 90s to near 100 will combine
with high humidity levels to produce heat indices around 110
Friday afternoon. Precautions should be taken to avoid strenuous
outdoor activities. Check on those vulnerable to heat stress. Stay
hydrated and wear light, loose fitted clothing.

(https://www.weather.gov/images/jan/graphicast/2.png)

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Friday night through Wednesday

High temperatures from the mid to upper 90s will combine with
high humidity levels to produce heat indices 105 to 110 each
afternoon through Sunday. Precautions should be taken to avoid
strenuous outdoor activities. Check on those vulnerable to heat
stress. Stay hydrated and wear light, loose fitted clothing.

(https://www.weather.gov/images/jan/graphicast/2.png)

.SPOTTER CALL TO ACTION STATEMENT...
The activation of storm spotters, HAM radio operators, and
emergency management personnel in support of severe weather
operations may be needed for portions of the region tonight.

3

&&

...HAZARD LEGEND...

*SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS*
High...Significant severe thunderstorms are expected.
Moderate...Severe storms expected with significant
 severe weather possible.
Enhanced...Severe storms expected.
Slight...Severe storms possible.
Marginal...Isolated severe storms possible.

*EXCESSIVE HEAT*
Extreme...Maximum heat index greater than 110 degrees for 3 or
 more days in a row and/or air temperatures greater than 107
 degrees.
Significant...Maximum heat index greater than 110 degrees
 and/or air temperatures greater than 105 degrees.
Elevated...Maximum heat index 105 to 110 degrees and/or air
 temperatures greater than 103 degrees.
Limited...Maximum heat index near 105 degrees and/or air
 temperatures 100 to 103 degrees.

...USEFUL WEATHER WEB PAGES (URLS)...

NWS JAN Home page...
   https://www.weather.gov/jan
Stay Aware, Stay Safe NWS JAN Briefing Page...
   https://www.weather.gov/jan/safe
Latest Weather Briefing...
   https://www.weather.gov/jan/weather_briefing

Tropical page...
   https://www.weather.gov/jan/srh/tropical?office=jan
National Hurricane Center Home Page...
   https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/
Find NWS JAN on Facebook...
   https://www.facebook.com/NWSJacksonMS
Follow NWS JAN on Twitter...
   @NWSJacksonMS
Follow NWS JAN on Youtube...
   https://www.youtube.com/user/NWSJacksonMiss

...ADDITIONAL URLS FOR SEVERE WEATHER ISSUES...

Storm Prediction Center (SPC)...
   https://www.spc.noaa.gov/
Meso Analysis...
   https://www.spc.noaa.gov/exper/mesoanalysis/
Day 1 through 3 Outlooks...
   https://www.spc.noaa.gov/products/outlook/
Storm Reports...
   https://www.spc.noaa.gov/climo/online/

In the hours before

Local storm report, Jul 19, 8:32 PM CDT, 4 hours 52 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE JACKSON MS
832 PM CDT THU JUL 19 2018

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0508 PM     TSTM WND DMG     7 NNE PETAL             31.43N 89.20W
07/19/2018                   JONES              MS   EMERGENCY MNGR

            TREES DOWN NEAR THE MORRISTON COMMUNITY
            ALONG MARS HILL ROAD AND COUNTY LINE ROAD.
            TREE WAS BLOCKING THE ROAD. REPORTED BY EMA.

0505 PM     TSTM WND DMG     4 WNW PETAL             31.37N 89.31W
07/19/2018                   FORREST            MS   EMERGENCY MNGR

            TREES AND POWERLINES DOWN ON WATSON RD.
            REPORTED BY EMA.

&&
Special weather statement, Jul 19, 11:25 PM CDT, 1 hour 59 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Jackson MS
1125 PM CDT THU JUL 19 2018

MSZ026-200515-
Grenada MS-
1125 PM CDT THU JUL 19 2018

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL AFFECT GRENADA COUNTY UNTIL 1215 AM
CDT...

At 1124 PM CDT, Meteorologists were tracking a strong thunderstorm
near Scobey, or 12 miles north of Grenada, moving south at 25 mph.

Dime size hail and winds in excess of 40 mph will be possible with
this storm.

This strong thunderstorm will be near...
  Grenada and Bew Springs around 1155 PM CDT.
  Holcomb around 1200 AM CDT.
  Elliott around 1215 AM CDT.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Torrential rainfall is also occurring with this storm, and may lead
to localized flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded
roadways.

High winds can bring down trees and large limbs resulting in serious
injury or property damage. Exercise extreme caution when outdoors
during such strong winds...and be especially aware of older trees.

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with this storm.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

If on or near Grenada Lake, get out of the water and move indoors or
inside a vehicle. Remember, lightning can strike out to 10 miles
from the parent thunderstorm. If you can hear thunder, you are close
enough to be struck by lightning. Move to safe shelter now! Do not
be caught on the water in a thunderstorm.

Persons in campgrounds should consider seeking sturdy shelter until
this storm passes.

&&

LAT...LON 3387 8977 3387 8951 3368 8951 3368 9006
      3381 9006 3381 8998 3382 8998 3382 8993
      3390 8992 3390 8977
TIME...MOT...LOC 0424Z 000DEG 20KT 3396 8984

19
Local storm report, Jul 19, 11:55 PM CDT, 1 hour 29 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jul 20, 12:41 AM CDT, 43 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jul 20, 1:14 AM CDT, 10 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Jackson, MS issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 19, 9:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANBolivar, Sunflower59 min
Jul 19, 9:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANBolivar, Sunflower62 min
Jul 19, 10:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANBolivar, Sunflower, Washington73 min
Jul 19, 11:25 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANGrenada50 min
Jul 19, 11:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANHolmes, Humphreys, Leflore, Sharkey, Washington66 min
Jul 19, 11:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANCarroll, Grenada, Montgomery22 min
Jul 20, 12:41 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANIssaquena, Sharkey, Yazoo64 min
Jul 20, 1:14 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANMadison, Yazoo46 min
Jul 20, 1:27 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANAttala, Holmes, Leake, Madison, Yazoo36 min
Jul 20, 2:10 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANHinds, Rankin50 min
Jul 20, 9:25 AM CDTExcessive Heat WarningJANBolivar, Humphreys, Issaquena, Leflore, Sharkey, Sunflower and 2 more11 hr
Jul 20, 11:56 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANBolivar49 min
Jul 20, 12:34 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANSunflower41 min
Jul 20, 12:51 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANLeflore, Sunflower54 min
Jul 20, 1:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANCarroll, Holmes, Humphreys, Leflore59 min
Jul 20, 2:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANAttala, Holmes, Madison, Yazoo67 min
Jul 20, 2:35 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANRankin25 min
Jul 20, 2:55 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANMadison35 min
Jul 20, 4:10 PM CDTHeat AdvisoryJANAdams, Bolivar, Claiborne, Copiah, Covington, Forrest and 21 more28 hr
Jul 20, 4:28 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANCovington32 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Mississippi, 2018Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.