Alert archive / Iowa / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2017

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 219

May 15, 20174 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at May 15, 2017, 11:54 PM CDT for 4 states. It was in force for 3 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 15, 2017, 11:54 PM CDT (04:54 UTC)
Expired
May 16, 2017, 3:17 AM CDT
In force
3 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 23 counties

Cherokee County, IA, Clay County, IA, Dickinson County, IA, Lyon County, IA, O'Brien County, IA, Osceola County, IA, Plymouth County, IA, Sioux County, IA, Woodbury County, IA, Cottonwood County, MN, Jackson County, MN, Nobles County, MN, Rock County, MN, Dakota County, NE, Dixon County, NE, Bon Homme County, SD, Clay County, SD, Hutchinson County, SD, Lincoln County, SD, Minnehaha County, SD, Turner County, SD, Union County, SD, Yankton County, SD

The radar

The Sioux Falls radar (KFSD), 34 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:54 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
5%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
20%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
5%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
60%

Warnings issued inside it

1 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 16, 1:59 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDMurray, Nobles27 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Omaha, NE (KOAX), launched 00:00Z, 4.9 hours before the alert went out and 220 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Omaha, NE at 00:00Z on 2017-05-16Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1237 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Omaha, NE at 00:00Z on 2017-05-16The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 78 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1237 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-105 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2394 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
41 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
78 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
246 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
3.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 15, 7:19 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllamakee, Black Hawk, Bremer, Buchanan, Butler, Cerro Gordo and 26 more56 min
May 15, 8:50 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClay, Dickinson, Emmet, Kossuth, Mitchell, Osceola and 3 more115 min
May 15, 9:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAllamakee, Howard, Mitchell, Winneshiek5 hr
May 16, 2:13 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBuena Vista, Cherokee, Clay, Dickinson, Emmet, Hancock and 12 more92 min
May 16, 3:58 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Audubon, Buena Vista, Calhoun, Carroll, Cass and 23 more2 hr
May 16, 4:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdair, Adams, Audubon, Buena Vista, Calhoun, Carroll and 23 more7 hr
May 16, 3:32 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnoka, Blue Earth, Brown, Carver, Chisago, Dakota and 28 more88 min
May 16, 4:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAnoka, Blue Earth, Brown, Carver, Chisago, Dakota and 16 more4 hr
May 15, 7:34 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBanner, Box Butte, Dawes, Morrill, Scotts Bluff, Sheridan and 1 more56 min
May 15, 7:41 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBurt, Butler, Colfax, Cuming, Dodge, Madison and 9 more3 hr
May 15, 10:53 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBanner, Box Butte, Dawes, Morrill, Scotts Bluff, Sheridan and 1 more67 min
May 16, 2:16 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBanner, Cheyenne, Kimball, Scotts Bluff, Sioux119 min
May 16, 5:47 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArthur, Blaine, Box Butte, Brown, Chase, Cherry and 21 more88 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Iowa, 2017Severe Thunderstorm Watches in South Dakota, 2017Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Minnesota, 2017Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.