Alert archive / North Carolina / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2017

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 157

April 22, 201718 counties in North Carolina; 18 counties in Virginia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Apr 22, 2017, 3:17 PM EDT for 18 counties in North Carolina; 18 counties in Virginia. It was in force for 4 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 22, 2017, 3:17 PM EDT (19:17 UTC)
Expired
Apr 22, 2017, 7:04 PM EDT
In force
4 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 36 counties

Alamance County, NC, Caswell County, NC, Durham County, NC, Edgecombe County, NC, Forsyth County, NC, Franklin County, NC, Granville County, NC, Guilford County, NC, Halifax County, NC, Nash County, NC, Northampton County, NC, Orange County, NC, Person County, NC, Rockingham County, NC, Stokes County, NC, Vance County, NC, Warren County, NC, Yadkin County, NC, Brunswick County, VA, Campbell County, VA, Charlotte County, VA, City of Danville, VA, City of Emporia, VA, City of Franklin, VA, City of Martinsville, VA, Dinwiddie County, VA, Greensville County, VA, Halifax County, VA, Henry County, VA, Lunenburg County, VA, Mecklenburg County, VA, Nottoway County, VA, Pittsylvania County, VA, Prince Edward County, VA, Southampton County, VA, Sussex County, VA

The radar

The Raleigh/Durham radar (KRAX), 116 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:20 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
50%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
10%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
60%

Warnings issued inside it

12 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 22, 3:31 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQGreensville, Southampton, Sussex29 min
Apr 22, 3:44 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQLunenburg, Mecklenburg46 min
Apr 22, 3:48 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQNorthampton27 min
Apr 22, 3:50 PM EDTTornado WarningAKQLunenburg, Mecklenburg25 min
Apr 22, 3:57 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQSouthampton, Sussex19 min
Apr 22, 4:05 PM EDTTornado WarningAKQBrunswick, Lunenburg, Mecklenburg25 min
Apr 22, 4:06 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQHertford, Northampton24 min
Apr 22, 4:06 PM EDTTornado WarningRNKCharlotte, Halifax24 min
Apr 22, 4:22 PM EDTTornado WarningAKQBrunswick, Mecklenburg23 min
Apr 22, 4:26 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQSouthampton, City of Suffolk30 min
Apr 22, 4:37 PM EDTTornado WarningAKQBrunswick, Greensville, City of Emporia23 min
Apr 22, 4:53 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQBrunswick, Greensville, Southampton, Sussex, City of Emporia24 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Roanoke, VA (KRNK), launched 12:00Z, 7.3 hours before the alert went out and 90 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Roanoke, VA at 12:00Z on 2017-04-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 28 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Roanoke, VA at 12:00Z on 2017-04-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 106 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
28 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-103 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
755 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
47 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
106 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
131 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 22, 11:57 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlleghany, Ashe, Caswell, Granville, Person, Rockingham and 6 more2 hr
Apr 22, 4:12 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Caswell, Durham, Edgecombe, Forsyth, Franklin and 12 more2 hr
Apr 22, 7:40 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCherokee65 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in North Carolina, 2017Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Virginia, 2017Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.