Alert archive / North Carolina / Mesoscale Discussions in 2017

Mesoscale Discussion 547

April 22, 201718 counties in North Carolina; 14 counties in Virginia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 22, 2017, 4:12 PM EDT for 18 counties in North Carolina; 14 counties in Virginia. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 22, 2017, 4:12 PM EDT (20:12 UTC)
Expired
Apr 22, 2017, 6:15 PM EDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 32 counties

Alamance County, NC, Caswell County, NC, Durham County, NC, Edgecombe County, NC, Forsyth County, NC, Franklin County, NC, Granville County, NC, Guilford County, NC, Halifax County, NC, Hertford County, NC, Nash County, NC, Northampton County, NC, Orange County, NC, Person County, NC, Rockingham County, NC, Stokes County, NC, Vance County, NC, Warren County, NC, Brunswick County, VA, Charlotte County, VA, City of Danville, VA, City of Emporia, VA, City of Franklin, VA, City of Suffolk, VA, Dinwiddie County, VA, Greensville County, VA, Halifax County, VA, Lunenburg County, VA, Mecklenburg County, VA, Pittsylvania County, VA, Southampton County, VA, Sussex County, VA

The radar

The Raleigh/Durham radar (KRAX), 96 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:12 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Roanoke, VA (KRNK), launched 12:00Z, 8.2 hours before the alert went out and 136 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Roanoke, VA at 12:00Z on 2017-04-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 28 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Roanoke, VA at 12:00Z on 2017-04-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 106 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
28 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-103 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
755 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
47 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
106 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
131 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 22, 11:57 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlleghany, Ashe, Caswell, Granville, Person, Rockingham and 6 more2 hr
Apr 22, 3:17 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlamance, Caswell, Durham, Edgecombe, Forsyth, Franklin and 12 more4 hr
Apr 22, 7:40 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCherokee65 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in North Carolina, 2017Mesoscale Discussions in Virginia, 2017Every mesoscale discussion in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.