Alert archive / Louisiana / Mesoscale Discussions in 2017

Mesoscale Discussion 71

January 18, 20175 parishes in Louisiana; Claiborne County, Warren County, Mississippi

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jan 18, 2017, 6:06 PM CST for 5 parishes in Louisiana; Claiborne County, Warren County, Mississippi. It was in force for 114 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jan 18, 2017, 6:06 PM CST (00:06 UTC)
Expired
Jan 18, 2017, 8:00 PM CST
In force
114 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
5%

Counties Catahoula Parish, LA, Franklin Parish, LA, Grant Parish, LA, LaSalle Parish, LA, Tensas Parish, LA, Claiborne County, MS, Warren County, MS

The radar

The Ft Polk radar (KPOE), 151 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:10 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Jackson, MS (KJAN), launched 00:00Z, 0.1 hours before the alert went out and 152 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Jackson, MS at 00:00Z on 2017-01-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 92 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Jackson, MS at 00:00Z on 2017-01-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 105 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
92 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-15 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
990 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
28 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
105 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
135 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

709 
ACUS11 KWNS 190006
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 190006 
MSZ000-LAZ000-190200-

Mesoscale Discussion 0071
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0606 PM CST Wed Jan 18 2017

Areas affected...central Louisiana through southwest Mississippi

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely 

Valid 190006Z - 190200Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...5 percent

SUMMARY...Threat for a couple of instances of damaging wind and
perhaps a brief tornado will persist through about 02Z. Overall
threat is too marginal for a WW issuance.

DISCUSSION...Early this evening a quasi-stationary front stretches
from south AL through southern MS, central LA, to a weak surface low
in southeast TX. A cold front extends from the low through far
southeast TX and the northwest Gulf. Latest objective analysis shows
the warm sector is only marginally unstable with MLCAPE near or
below 500 J/kg in the presence of weak lapse rates. Showers and
thunderstorms will continue developing in vicinity of the
quasi-stationary front next 2-3 hours. However, overall tendency
should be for storms to begin a gradual, but temporary decrease
through mid evening within zone of weakening forcing for ascent in
wake of low-amplitude shortwave trough moving northeast through the
lower MS Valley. In the meantime, vertical wind profiles with
effective bulk shear from 30-35 kt and modest 0-1 km hodograph size
remain sufficient for a few bowing segments and marginal supercell
structures, especially as storms interact with the stationary front.

..Dial/Edwards.. 01/19/2017

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...JAN...LCH...SHV...

LAT...LON   31929042 31649169 31059313 31529294 32229182 32449063
            31929042

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 18, 11:56 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAcadia, Allen, Avoyelles, Catahoula, Concordia, Evangeline and 5 more2 hr
Jan 19, 6:28 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAscension, Assumption, Concordia, East Baton Rouge, East Feliciana, Iberville and 9 more2 hr
Jan 19, 3:10 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCPlaquemines, Saint Bernard2 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Louisiana, 2017Mesoscale Discussions in Mississippi, 2017Every mesoscale discussion in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.