Alert archive / North Carolina / Mesoscale Discussions in 2017

Mesoscale Discussion 651

May 4, 201713 counties in North Carolina; 10 counties in South Carolina

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 4, 2017, 11:24 PM EDT for 13 counties in North Carolina; 10 counties in South Carolina. It was in force for 66 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 4, 2017, 11:24 PM EDT (03:24 UTC)
Expired
May 5, 2017, 12:30 AM EDT
In force
66 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 23 counties

Bladen County, NC, Brunswick County, NC, Columbus County, NC, Duplin County, NC, Greene County, NC, Jones County, NC, Lenoir County, NC, New Hanover County, NC, Onslow County, NC, Pender County, NC, Robeson County, NC, Sampson County, NC, Wayne County, NC, Clarendon County, SC, Darlington County, SC, Dillon County, SC, Florence County, SC, Georgetown County, SC, Horry County, SC, Lee County, SC, Marion County, SC, Sumter County, SC, Williamsburg County, SC

The radar

The Wilmington radar (KLTX), 56 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 03:27 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Charleston AFB, SC (KCHS), launched 00:00Z, 3.4 hours before the alert went out and 171 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Charleston AFB, SC at 00:00Z on 2017-05-05Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 401 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Charleston AFB, SC at 00:00Z on 2017-05-05The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 278 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
401 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-4 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
781 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
47 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
278 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
329 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.6
Supercell composite
8.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 4, 8:49 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCBladen, Brunswick, Carteret, Columbus, Craven, Cumberland and 13 more6 hr
May 5, 2:28 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Beaufort, Bertie, Bladen, Camden, Caswell and 43 more92 min
May 5, 3:09 AM EDTTornado WatchSPCAlamance, Anson, Bladen, Brunswick, Carteret, Chatham and 37 more6 hr
May 5, 5:56 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Camden, Chowan, Currituck, Dare and 12 more94 min
May 5, 6:25 AM EDTTornado WatchSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Camden, Chowan, Currituck, Dare and 9 more5 hr
May 5, 8:27 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Camden, Carteret, Chowan, Craven and 9 more93 min
May 5, 6:15 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHalifax, Hertford, Northampton90 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in North Carolina, 2017Mesoscale Discussions in South Carolina, 2017Every mesoscale discussion in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.