Alert archive / Georgia / Mesoscale Discussions in 2017

Mesoscale Discussion 445

April 5, 20174 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 5, 2017, 2:12 PM CDT for 4 states. It was in force for 93 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 5, 2017, 2:12 PM CDT (19:12 UTC)
Expired
Apr 5, 2017, 3:45 PM CDT
In force
93 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 107 counties

Barbour County, AL, Bullock County, AL, Dale County, AL, Henry County, AL, Houston County, AL, Lee County, AL, Macon County, AL, Russell County, AL, Bay County, FL, Calhoun County, FL, Gadsden County, FL, Jackson County, FL, Washington County, FL, Appling County, GA, Bacon County, GA, Baker County, GA, Baldwin County, GA, Ben Hill County, GA, Berrien County, GA, Bibb County, GA, Bleckley County, GA, Bryan County, GA, Bulloch County, GA, Burke County, GA, Calhoun County, GA, Candler County, GA, Chattahoochee County, GA, Clay County, GA, Coffee County, GA, Colquitt County, GA, Columbia County, GA, Cook County, GA, Crawford County, GA, Crisp County, GA, Decatur County, GA, Dodge County, GA, Dooly County, GA, Dougherty County, GA, Early County, GA, Effingham County, GA, Emanuel County, GA, Evans County, GA, Glascock County, GA, Grady County, GA, Greene County, GA, Hancock County, GA, Harris County, GA, Houston County, GA, Irwin County, GA, Jasper County, GA, Jeff Davis County, GA, Jefferson County, GA, Jenkins County, GA, Johnson County, GA, Jones County, GA, Lamar County, GA, Laurens County, GA, Lee County, GA, Lincoln County, GA, Macon County, GA, Marion County, GA, McDuffie County, GA, Miller County, GA, Mitchell County, GA, Monroe County, GA, Montgomery County, GA, Muscogee County, GA, Peach County, GA, Pulaski County, GA, Putnam County, GA, Quitman County, GA, Randolph County, GA, Richmond County, GA, Schley County, GA, Screven County, GA, Seminole County, GA, Stewart County, GA, Sumter County, GA, Talbot County, GA, Taliaferro County, GA, Tattnall County, GA, Taylor County, GA, Telfair County, GA, Terrell County, GA, Thomas County, GA, Tift County, GA, Toombs County, GA, Treutlen County, GA, Turner County, GA, Twiggs County, GA, Upson County, GA, Warren County, GA, Washington County, GA, Webster County, GA, Wheeler County, GA, Wilcox County, GA, Wilkes County, GA, Wilkinson County, GA, Worth County, GA, Aiken County, SC, Allendale County, SC, Barnwell County, SC, Edgefield County, SC, Lexington County, SC, McCormick County, SC, Newberry County, SC, Saluda County, SC

The radar

The Robins AFB radar (KJGX), 68 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:13 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), launched 12:00Z, 7.2 hours before the alert went out and 130 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 12:00Z on 2017-04-05Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 703 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 12:00Z on 2017-04-05The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 320 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
703 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-129 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
624 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
71 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
320 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
264 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
4.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

486 
ACUS11 KWNS 051912
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 051912 
SCZ000-GAZ000-FLZ000-ALZ000-052045-

Mesoscale Discussion 0445
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0212 PM CDT Wed Apr 05 2017

Areas affected...Southeast AL...FL Panhandle...GA...SC

Concerning...Tornado Watch 125...

Valid 051912Z - 052045Z

The severe weather threat for Tornado Watch 125 continues.

SUMMARY...Tornado threat continues across ww125.

DISCUSSION...Early-day MCS that developed over northern GA has
progressed into central SC where embedded supercells remain active
along the leading edge of thunderstorm complex.  Low-level warm
advection should encourage this activity to propagate into coastal
portions of SC over the next few hours.

Farther southwest...greatest buoyancy currently extends along a
corridor from northern FL into southeast GA.  Visible satellite
imagery supports this with numerous open-cell CU observed across the
warm sector where surface temperatures have warmed into the lower
80s.  While an MCS appears to be slowly maturing over south-central
GA, wind fields remain strong and supportive of supercells and
tornadoes.  Otherwise, large hail and damaging winds remain likely
with the most robust convection.

..Darrow.. 04/05/2017

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...CHS...CAE...GSP...JAX...FFC...TAE...BMX...

LAT...LON   32428575 34588118 32138119 29988576 32428575

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 4, 11:54 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Butler, Clarke, Coffee, Conecuh, Covington and 8 more2 hr
Apr 5, 1:37 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAutauga, Barbour, Bibb, Blount, Bullock, Butler and 42 more6 hr
Apr 5, 3:41 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Barbour, Bibb, Bullock, Butler, Chambers and 38 more2 hr
Apr 5, 6:15 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Barbour, Bibb, Bullock, Butler, Calhoun and 35 more90 min
Apr 5, 6:54 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCAutauga, Baldwin, Barbour, Bibb, Bullock, Butler and 44 more8 hr
Apr 5, 9:43 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarbour, Chambers, Lee, Macon, Russell, Tallapoosa2 hr
Apr 5, 11:54 AM CDTTornado Watch PDSSPCDale, Geneva, Henry, Houston10 hr
Apr 5, 1:02 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBlount, Cullman, DeKalb, Jackson, Jefferson, Lauderdale and 8 more2 hr
Apr 5, 1:50 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAutauga, Barbour, Bibb, Blount, Bullock, Calhoun and 36 more8 hr
Apr 5, 3:29 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Clarke, Conecuh, Escambia, Marengo, Mobile and 3 more3 hr
Apr 5, 3:51 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBlount, Calhoun, Chambers, Cherokee, Chilton, Clay and 19 more84 min
Apr 5, 6:57 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Blount, Bullock, Calhoun, Chambers, Cherokee and 20 more48 min
Apr 5, 10:38 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCLeon97 min
Apr 5, 9:25 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Banks, Barrow, Bartow, Burke, Butts and 45 more95 min
Apr 5, 5:29 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAppling, Atkinson, Bacon, Berrien, Brantley, Brooks and 22 more61 min
Apr 5, 1:02 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDarlington, Dillon, Florence, Lee, Marion, Williamsburg58 min
Apr 5, 1:45 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCDarlington, Dillon, Florence, Georgetown, Horry, Marion and 2 more5 hr
Apr 5, 3:23 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBerkeley, Darlington, Dillon, Florence, Georgetown, Horry and 2 more97 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Georgia, 2017Mesoscale Discussions in Alabama, 2017Mesoscale Discussions in South Carolina, 2017Every mesoscale discussion in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.