Alert archive / Kentucky / Mesoscale Discussions in 2017

Mesoscale Discussion 348

March 27, 20174 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Mar 27, 2017, 5:43 PM EDT for 4 states. It was in force for 92 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 27, 2017, 5:43 PM EDT (21:43 UTC)
Expired
Mar 27, 2017, 7:15 PM EDT
In force
92 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 140 counties

Catoosa County, GA, Clark County, IN, Crawford County, IN, Floyd County, IN, Harrison County, IN, Jefferson County, IN, Perry County, IN, Adair County, KY, Allen County, KY, Anderson County, KY, Barren County, KY, Bath County, KY, Bell County, KY, Bourbon County, KY, Boyle County, KY, Breathitt County, KY, Breckinridge County, KY, Bullitt County, KY, Butler County, KY, Carroll County, KY, Casey County, KY, Clark County, KY, Clay County, KY, Clinton County, KY, Cumberland County, KY, Edmonson County, KY, Estill County, KY, Fayette County, KY, Fleming County, KY, Franklin County, KY, Garrard County, KY, Grant County, KY, Grayson County, KY, Green County, KY, Hardin County, KY, Harlan County, KY, Harrison County, KY, Hart County, KY, Henry County, KY, Jackson County, KY, Jefferson County, KY, Jessamine County, KY, Knox County, KY, Larue County, KY, Laurel County, KY, Lee County, KY, Leslie County, KY, Lincoln County, KY, Logan County, KY, Madison County, KY, Marion County, KY, McCreary County, KY, Meade County, KY, Menifee County, KY, Mercer County, KY, Metcalfe County, KY, Monroe County, KY, Montgomery County, KY, Morgan County, KY, Nelson County, KY, Nicholas County, KY, Ohio County, KY, Oldham County, KY, Owen County, KY, Owsley County, KY, Perry County, KY, Powell County, KY, Pulaski County, KY, Robertson County, KY, Rockcastle County, KY, Rowan County, KY, Russell County, KY, Scott County, KY, Shelby County, KY, Simpson County, KY, Spencer County, KY, Taylor County, KY, Trimble County, KY, Warren County, KY, Washington County, KY, Wayne County, KY, Whitley County, KY, Wolfe County, KY, Woodford County, KY, Anderson County, TN, Bedford County, TN, Bledsoe County, TN, Blount County, TN, Bradley County, TN, Campbell County, TN, Cannon County, TN, Cheatham County, TN, Claiborne County, TN, Clay County, TN, Coffee County, TN, Cumberland County, TN, Davidson County, TN, DeKalb County, TN, Dickson County, TN, Fentress County, TN, Franklin County, TN, Giles County, TN, Grainger County, TN, Grundy County, TN, Hamilton County, TN, Hickman County, TN, Jackson County, TN, Knox County, TN, Lawrence County, TN, Lewis County, TN, Lincoln County, TN, Loudon County, TN, Macon County, TN, Marion County, TN, Marshall County, TN, Maury County, TN, McMinn County, TN, Meigs County, TN, Monroe County, TN, Moore County, TN, Morgan County, TN, Overton County, TN, Pickett County, TN, Polk County, TN, Putnam County, TN, Rhea County, TN, Roane County, TN, Robertson County, TN, Rutherford County, TN, Scott County, TN, Sequatchie County, TN, Smith County, TN, Sumner County, TN, Trousdale County, TN, Union County, TN, Van Buren County, TN, Warren County, TN, White County, TN, Williamson County, TN, Wilson County, TN

The radar

The Louisville radar (KLVX), 112 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:42 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 12:00Z, 9.7 hours before the alert went out and 194 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2017-03-27Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 48 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2017-03-27The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 170 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
48 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-156 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1296 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
37 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
170 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
173 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

362 
ACUS11 KWNS 272143
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 272143 
KYZ000-VAZ000-TNZ000-NCZ000-GAZ000-INZ000-ALZ000-272315-

Mesoscale Discussion 0348
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0443 PM CDT Mon Mar 27 2017

Areas affected...Central/eastern KY...Middle/eastern TN...Far
northern AL...Far northeast GA

Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 91...

Valid 272143Z - 272315Z

The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 91
continues.

SUMMARY...Threat for damaging wind gusts and hail will persist
across central and eastern portions of WW 91 for the next few hours.
Trends will also be monitored for downstream watch issuance across
eastern KY/TN and far northwest GA.

DISCUSSION...Convective line stretching from near HNB (in far
southern IN) southward across central KY and middle TN and into
northwest AL is expected to continue moving eastward/northeastward
over the next few hours. The downstream airmass is generally cooler
and has less low-level moisture and, as a result, less overall
instability. However, the line is well-organized and the bulk shear
is expected to remain relatively constant for the next several
hours. Some increase in the low-level flow is possible around 00Z.
Near-severe gusts have been measured at several sites as the line
moved through, most recently at MQY in middle TN, which measured a
gust of 42 kt. The ongoing severe threat will persist across WW 91
for the next few hours, with some threat possible downstream in
eastern KY/TN and far northwest GA. Additionally, the cluster of
storms well ahead of the line in eastern KY could pose an isolated
hail and damaging wind threat. Trends will be monitored for possible
watch issuance in these areas downstream from the current watch.

..Mosier.. 03/27/2017

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...GSP...MRX...JKL...FFC...ILN...LMK...OHX...HUN...
PAH...

LAT...LON   38278659 38838542 38648402 38358344 37558300 36078347
            34788450 35048789 38278659

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 27, 4:33 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBartow, Catoosa, Chattooga, Dade, Floyd, Gordon and 5 more87 min
Mar 27, 6:02 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCatoosa, Chattooga, Dade, Floyd, Gordon, Murray and 2 more5 hr
Mar 27, 2:58 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCPerry, Spencer, Warrick2 hr
Mar 27, 3:24 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCClark, Crawford, Floyd, Harrison, Perry8 hr
Mar 27, 12:26 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Ballard, Barren, Butler, Caldwell, Calloway and 18 more3 hr
Mar 27, 1:08 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBallard, Caldwell, Calloway, Carlisle, Christian, Crittenden and 13 more8 hr
Mar 27, 4:39 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBallard, Caldwell, Calloway, Carlisle, Christian, Crittenden and 13 more2 hr
Mar 27, 6:59 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Simpson91 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Kentucky, 2017Mesoscale Discussions in Tennessee, 2017Mesoscale Discussions in Indiana, 2017Every mesoscale discussion in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.