Alert archive / North Dakota / Special Weather Statements in 2017

Special Weather Statement, NWS Bismarck, ND

July 4, 2017Sioux County, North Dakota

NWS Bismarck, ND issued this special weather statement at Jul 4, 2017, 4:36 PM CDT for Sioux County, North Dakota. It was in force for 39 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 4, 2017, 4:36 PM CDT (21:36 UTC)
Expired
Jul 4, 2017, 5:15 PM CDT
In force
39 min
Issued by
NWS Bismarck, ND

County Sioux County, ND

The radar

The Bismarck radar (KBIS), 64 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:35 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Bismarck Municip, ND (KBIS), launched 12:00Z, 9.6 hours before the alert went out and 66 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Bismarck Municip, ND at 12:00Z on 2017-07-04Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1122 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Bismarck Municip, ND at 12:00Z on 2017-07-04The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 15 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1122 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-283 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1795 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
14 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
15 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
79 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this special weather statement went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Bismarck, ND wrote its last area forecast discussion before this special weather statement went out at Jul 4, 2:39 PM CDT, 1 hour 57 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 4, 2:39 PM CDT, 1 hour 57 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Bismarck ND
239 PM CDT Tue Jul 4 2017

.SHORT TERM...(This evening through Wednesday)
Issued at 239 PM CDT Tue Jul 4 2017

Hot weather will continue through Wednesday, along with a chance
of thunderstorms.

Scattered, surface-based thunderstorms are expected to develop in
the 20 to 23 UTC time frame from Hettinger northeastward toward
the Bismarck/Mandan area. That area is favored for initiation on
the nose of the low-level thermal ridge, immediately ahead a pre-
frontal wind shift, and in advance of the weak mid-level impulse
implied by the area of enhanced cloudiness moving from southeast
MT into southwest ND as of 19 UTC. Pre-convective MLCAPE ranges
from 1000 J/kg at Hettinger, to 2000 J/kg at Bismarck, and 3000
J/kg at Jamestown. The degree of bouyancy, driven in part by steep
low- and mid-level lapse rates, coupled with weak, but veering
winds aloft will be sufficient for a few marginally-severe storms
with hail and gusty winds. However, overall, the risk will be kept
in check by weak deep-layer wind shear, with effective shear
magnitudes less than 25 kt. CAMs through the 17 UTC HRRR support
this scenario with maximum updraft helicity values generally less
than 50 m2/s2 as convection moving eastward, past the Missouri
River by 00 UTC, and exiting the James River valley by 06 UTC.

The weak cold front moving southward this afternoon is expected to
stall along the ND/SD border tonight, then return northeastward as
a warm front Wednesday afternoon. A strong thermal ridge will once
again flex its muscles eastward into western ND behind that front
with 850 mb temperatures of 26 to 28 C from Williston to Bismarck
and values around 30 C in southwest ND. Forecast soundings show an
impressively-deep well-mixed layer to almost 600 mb, all of which
supports highs around 100 F in western and south central ND. Note
that record highs are closer to 110 for July 5th, and thus should
be safe given currently-forecast thermal fields. The 12 UTC NAM
appears reasonable with its low-level dewpoint forecasts east of
the north-south oriented warm front given observed trends both
ahead of and behind that boundary today. Thus, we expect surface
dewpoints in the upper 50s to lower 60s F in central ND Wednesday
afternoon and evening in support of weakly-capped MLCAPE upwards
of 3000 J/kg. Models unanimously agree on significantly-stronger
winds aloft by then with 0-6-km wind shear around 45 kt along with
notable anvil-level flow. Forecast soundings from the 12 UTC NAM
are therefore strong matches to environments which have produced
significant hailstones over 2 inches in diameter. That being said,
this threat is conditional on convective initiation, which is not
a sure bet given weak mid-level height rises at 500 mb during peak
heating. We do, however, believe that high-based, initially-weak
convection could emanate from the intensely-heated air mass in
western ND by late afternoon, then intensify as it crosses the
warm frontal zone in central ND. Moreover, glancing influence from
a weak impulse crossing southern Canada could also aide convective
initiation in north central ND by Wednesday evening.

.LONG TERM...(Wednesday night through Tuesday)
Issued at 239 PM CDT Tue Jul 4 2017

Above-normal temperatures and below-normal precipitation will be
the theme through the long term forecast period. Amplification of
the strong 500 mb ridge centered over the western U.S. late this
week will allow somewhat cooler northwest trajectories to develop
over our region, resulting in highs mainly in the 80s F Thursday
and Friday. However, global ensemble guidance continues to show
the ridge shifting back eastward beginning this weekend with yet
another period of potential 100 degree weather in the offing by
the early to middle part of next week, especially if the 00 and 12
UTC ECMWF runs have anything to say about it. It's worth noting
that the vast majority of recent deterministic GFS cycles have
been on the far cold edge of 850 mb temperatures from its ensemble
and so its numbers may be negatively-influencing blended forecast
guidance. Finally, CIPS analog guidance also suggests a generally
dry period, as expected with only weak shortwave troughs rounding
the 500 mb ridge.

&&

.AVIATION...(For the 18Z TAFS through 18Z Wednesday afternoon)
Issued at 239 PM CDT Tue Jul 4 2017

A cold front will continue to advance towards KBIS by 00z Weds, and
then into KJMS by 06z Weds. A line of showers and thunderstorms will
develop ahead of the front, thus a tempo tsra has been added for
KBIS between 21z and 00z, possibly earlier and will continue to
monitor and amend as necessary. The thunderstorms look to move
into KJMS between 01z and 04z. Gusty winds to 45kt and small hail
possible with these storms. Elsewhere, vfr conditions with
northwest to northerly winds behind the front.

&&

.BIS WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NONE.
&&

SHORT TERM...CJS
LONG TERM...CJS
AVIATION...KS
Hazardous weather outlook, Jul 4, 3:05 PM CDT, 1 hour 31 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Bismarck ND
305 PM CDT Tue Jul 4 2017

NDZ020-022-023-025-034>037-041-042-044>048-050-051-052015-
Oliver-Sheridan-Wells-Foster-Morton-Burleigh-Kidder-Stutsman-
Hettinger-Grant-Adams-Sioux-Emmons-Logan-La Moure-McIntosh-Dickey-
305 PM CDT Tue Jul 4 2017 /205 PM MDT Tue Jul 4 2017/

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of south central
North Dakota, southeast North Dakota, and southwest North Dakota.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight

Scattered thunderstorms will move out of far southwest and across
south central North Dakota this afternoon, and east into the James
River valley this evening. A few of the storms could be strong to
severe with hail up to the size of quarters and wind gusts as
high as 60 mph.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Wednesday through Monday

Still hot for Wednesday. A chance of thunderstorms late Wednesday
afternoon and Wednesday evening in central North Dakota. If any
storms develop, they could become severe with large hail and
damaging winds.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Weather spotters could be needed in a few locations this
afternoon and evening.

NDZ001>005-009>013-017>019-021-031>033-040-043-052015-
Divide-Burke-Renville-Bottineau-Rolette-Williams-Mountrail-Ward-
McHenry-Pierce-McKenzie-Dunn-Mercer-McLean-Golden Valley-Billings-
Stark-Slope-Bowman-
305 PM CDT Tue Jul 4 2017 /205 PM MDT Tue Jul 4 2017/

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of north central
North Dakota, northwest North Dakota, south central North Dakota,
and southwest North Dakota.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight

The probability for widespread hazardous weather is low.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Wednesday through Monday

Still hot for Wednesday. A chance of thunderstorms late Wednesday
afternoon and Wednesday evening, mainly in central North Dakota.
If any storms develop, they could become severe with large hail
and damaging winds.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation will not be needed through tonight.

CJS

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jul 4, 10:37 AM CDT, 5 hours 59 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jul 4, 2:49 PM CDT, 1 hour 47 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Bismarck ND
149 PM MDT TUE JUL 4 2017

NDZ044-045-042030-
Sioux ND-Adams ND-
149 PM MDT TUE JUL 4 2017

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL AFFECT SOUTHEASTERN ADAMS COUNTY UNTIL
230 PM MDT...

At 149 PM MDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm over
White Butte, or 9 miles west of Lemmon, moving east at 20 mph.

Nickel size hail and wind gusts to 50 mph will be possible with this
storm.

This storm will remain over mainly rural areas of southeastern Adams
County.

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with this storm.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek shelter
inside a building or vehicle.

&&

LAT...LON 4595 10245 4605 10246 4610 10200 4605 10200
      4605 10196 4606 10194 4595 10193
TIME...MOT...LOC 1949Z 268DEG 15KT 4597 10235

SIMOSKO
Special weather statement, Jul 4, 3:35 PM CDT, 1 hour 1 minute before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Bismarck ND
235 PM MDT TUE JUL 4 2017

NDZ042-044-045-042115-
Grant ND-Sioux ND-Adams ND-
235 PM MDT TUE JUL 4 2017

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL AFFECT SOUTHWESTERN SIOUX...
SOUTHWESTERN GRANT AND SOUTHEASTERN ADAMS COUNTIES UNTIL 315 PM
MDT...

At 234 PM MDT, a strong thunderstorm was located 5 miles northeast of
North Lemmon, or 6 miles northeast of Lemmon, moving east at 25 mph.

Nickel size hail and wind gusts to 55 mph will be possible with this
storm.

Locations impacted include...
Morristown.
Rural areas of far western Sioux and southwest Grant counties.

 This storm may intensify, so be certain to monitor local radio
stations and available television stations for additional
information and possible warnings from the National Weather Service.

LAT...LON 4595 10222 4606 10225 4622 10173 4594 10167
TIME...MOT...LOC 2034Z 252DEG 22KT 4601 10208

HAMILTON
Special weather statement, Jul 4, 3:53 PM CDT, 43 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Bismarck ND
353 PM CDT TUE JUL 4 2017

NDZ034-042115-
Morton ND-
353 PM CDT TUE JUL 4 2017

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL AFFECT SOUTHEASTERN MORTON COUNTY UNTIL
415 PM CDT...

At 347 PM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm 9
miles southwest of St. Anthony, or 20 miles southwest of Mandan,
moving east at 15 mph.

Nickel size hail and wind gusts to 40 mph will be possible with this
storm.

This storm will remain over mainly rural areas of southeastern Morton
County.

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with this storm.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek shelter
inside a building or vehicle.

&&

LAT...LON 4648 10122 4664 10117 4659 10085 4642 10090
TIME...MOT...LOC 2047Z 284DEG 14KT 4656 10109

SIMOSKO
Special weather statement, Jul 4, 4:36 PM CDT, 0 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Bismarck ND
436 PM CDT TUE JUL 4 2017

NDZ042-045-042215-
Grant ND-Sioux ND-
436 PM CDT TUE JUL 4 2017

...A LINE OF STRONG THUNDERSTORMS WILL AFFECT CENTRAL SIOUX AND
SOUTHEASTERN GRANT COUNTIES UNTIL 515 PM CDT/415 PM MDT/...

At 435 PM CDT/335 PM MDT/, Doppler radar was tracking strong
thunderstorms along a line extending from 10 miles northwest of
Shields to near Watauga. Movement was east at 25 mph.

Wind gusts to 55 mph will be possible with these storms. Heavy rain,
small hail and frequent lightning is also expected.

Locations impacted include...
Selfridge, Shields, Raleigh, St. Gertrude and Porcupine.

Seek shelter inside a building or vehicle if you are in the path of
these storms.

&&

LAT...LON 4638 10152 4633 10105 4628 10105 4630 10100
      4632 10101 4631 10099 4632 10098 4629 10067
      4594 10091 4595 10166
TIME...MOT...LOC 2134Z 292DEG 20KT 4630 10133 4596 10155

CJS

The office that day

Everything else NWS Bismarck, ND issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 4, 10:37 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBISMcLean38 min
Jul 4, 2:49 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBISAdams41 min
Jul 4, 3:35 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBISGrant40 min
Jul 4, 3:53 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBISMorton22 min
Jul 4, 5:08 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBISMorton37 min
Jul 4, 5:24 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBISBurleigh51 min
Jul 4, 5:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBISBurleigh65 min
Jul 4, 6:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBISBurleigh59 min
Jul 4, 6:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBISBurleigh, Kidder61 min

Nearby

Special Weather Statements in North Dakota, 2017Every special weather statement in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.