Alert archive / Alaska / Gale Warnings in 2017

Gale Warning 678, NWS Anchorage, AK

December 11, 2017

NWS Anchorage, AK issued this gale warning at Dec 11, 2017, 3:53 AM AKST. It was in force for 48 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Dec 11, 2017, 3:53 AM AKST (12:53 UTC)
Expired
Dec 13, 2017, 3:27 AM AKST
In force
48 hr
Issued by
NWS Anchorage, AK

The text

As transmitted.

807 
FZAK61 PAFC 111253
OFFAER

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
353 AM AKST Mon Dec 11 2017

Offshore waters forecast for the Gulf of Alaska West of 144W

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ399-120200-
353 AM AKST Mon Dec 11 2017
.SYNOPSIS FOR THE WESTERN GULF OF ALASKA...
A 964 mb low in the western Gulf will move to 55N 157W at 977 mb 
by Tue morning then moves inland over the Bristol Bay by Tue 
night. A series of fronts will move into the northern Gulf by Tue 
night.

$$

PKZ351-120200-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore North of 57N and West of 144W-
353 AM AKST Mon Dec 11 2017

...GALE WARNING THROUGH TONIGHT...

.TODAY...SE wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 17 to 25 ft.
.TONIGHT...SE wind 25 to 35 kt. Seas 14 to 18 ft. Rain.
.TUE...SE wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 14 to 18 ft.
.TUE NIGHT...SE wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 13 to 16 ft.
.WED THROUGH THU...SW wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 11 to 17 ft.
.FRI...SE wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 7 to 12 ft.

$$

PKZ352-120200-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore South of 57N North of 55N and West of
144W-
353 AM AKST Mon Dec 11 2017

...GALE WARNING THROUGH TUESDAY...

.TODAY...SE wind 25 to 35 kt. Seas 17 to 23 ft. Rain.
.TONIGHT...SE wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 15 to 19 ft.
.TUE...SE wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 15 to 22 ft.
.TUE NIGHT...SE wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 12 to 19 ft.
.WED THROUGH THU...SW wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 9 to 17 ft.
.FRI...S wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 7 to 12 ft.

$$
4 follow-up statements
669 
FZAK61 PAFC 120006
OFFAER

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
306 PM AKST Mon Dec 11 2017

Offshore waters forecast for the Gulf of Alaska West of 144W

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ399-121415-
306 PM AKST Mon Dec 11 2017
.SYNOPSIS FOR THE WESTERN GULF OF ALASKA...
A 969 mb low at 50N 157W will move to 55N 159W at 980 mb Tue morning
then dissipate as it moves inland over Bristol Bay Tue night. A 985 
mb North Pacific low will move near 55N 153W Wed morning then move 
inland over Bristol Bay at 982 mb Wed evening.

$$

PKZ351-121415-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore North of 57N and West of 144W-
306 PM AKST Mon Dec 11 2017

...GALE WARNING TONIGHT...

.TONIGHT...SE wind 25 to 35 kt. Seas 13 to 17 ft. Rain.
.TUE...SE wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 13 to 16 ft.
.TUE NIGHT...E wind 30 kt. Seas 13 to 16 ft.
.WED...SE wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 14 to 18 ft.
.WED NIGHT...S wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 13 to 17 ft.
.THU...SW wind 20 kt. Seas 11 to 17 ft.
.FRI...SE wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 7 to 12 ft.
.SAT...SW wind 20 kt. Seas 14 to 17 ft.

$$

PKZ352-121415-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore South of 57N North of 55N and West of
144W-
306 PM AKST Mon Dec 11 2017

...GALE WARNING TONIGHT...

.TONIGHT...SE wind 25 to 35 kt. Seas 15 to 18 ft.
.TUE...SE wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 14 to 20 ft.
.TUE NIGHT...SE wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 14 to 17 ft. Rain.
.WED...S wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 13 to 18 ft.
.WED NIGHT...S wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 13 to 17 ft.
.THU THROUGH FRI...S wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 8 to 16 ft.
.SAT...W wind 25 kt. Seas 15 to 20 ft.

$$
913 
FZAK61 PAFC 121227
OFFAER

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
327 AM AKST Tue Dec 12 2017

Offshore waters forecast for the Gulf of Alaska West of 144W

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ399-130245-
327 AM AKST Tue Dec 12 2017
.SYNOPSIS FOR THE WESTERN GULF OF ALASKA...

A 978 mb low at 55N 158W will move inland over Bristol Bay and 
dissipate by Tue night. A 988 mb North Pacific low will be near 
57N 159W at 989 mb by Wed morning.

$$

PKZ351-130245-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore North of 57N and West of 144W-
327 AM AKST Tue Dec 12 2017

...GALE WARNING TONIGHT AND WEDNESDAY...

.TODAY...SE wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 12 to 16 ft.
.TONIGHT...E wind 25 to 35 kt. Seas 15 ft. Rain.
.WED...SE wind 20 to 35 kt becoming S 15 to 25 kt in the
afternoon. Seas 12 to 15 ft. Rain.
.WED NIGHT...SW wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 12 ft.
.THU...SW wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 7 to 11 ft.
.FRI...S wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 9 to 14 ft.
.SAT...SW wind 20 kt. Seas 14 to 17 ft.

$$

PKZ352-130245-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore South of 57N North of 55N and West of
144W-
327 AM AKST Tue Dec 12 2017

.TODAY...SE wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 14 to 20 ft.
.TONIGHT...SE wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 13 to 16 ft. Rain.
.WED...S wind 10 to 25 kt becoming SW in the afternoon. Seas 13
ft.
.WED NIGHT...S wind up to 20 kt. Seas 9 to 12 ft.
.THU THROUGH FRI...S wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 9 to 14 ft.
.SAT...SW wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 14 to 19 ft.

$$
271 
FZAK61 PAFC 130011
OFFAER

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
311 PM AKST Tue Dec 12 2017

Offshore waters forecast for the Gulf of Alaska West of 144W

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ399-131445-
311 PM AKST Tue Dec 12 2017
.SYNOPSIS FOR THE WESTERN GULF OF ALASKA...

A 991 mb low at 51N 151W will move over Kodiak Island Tue night
then move inland and dissipate over Bristol Bay Wed morning. A front
in the western Gulf will move into the northeastern Gulf Wed morning
then move into the eastern Gulf Wed afternoon.

$$

PKZ351-131445-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore North of 57N and West of 144W-
311 PM AKST Tue Dec 12 2017

...GALE WARNING TONIGHT...

.TONIGHT...SE wind 25 to 35 kt. Seas 13 to 16 ft. Rain.
.WED...SE wind 20 to 30 kt becoming SW 10 to 20 kt in the
afternoon. Seas 15 ft.
.WED NIGHT...SW wind 10 to 15 kt. Seas 10 to 13 ft.
.THU...SW wind up to 20 kt. Seas 10 ft.
.THU NIGHT...SW wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 8 to 11 ft.
.FRI...S wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 9 to 14 ft.
.SAT THROUGH SUN...W wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 11 to 17 ft.

$$

PKZ352-131445-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore South of 57N North of 55N and West of
144W-
311 PM AKST Tue Dec 12 2017

.TONIGHT...SE wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 16 ft.
.WED...SW wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 11 to 14 ft.
.WED NIGHT...S wind 10 to 15 kt. Seas 8 to 11 ft.
.THU...SW wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 10 ft.
.THU NIGHT...SW wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 8 to 11 ft.
.FRI...S wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 9 to 14 ft.
.SAT THROUGH SUN...W wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 14 to 21 ft.

$$
940 
FZAK61 PAFC 131227
OFFAER

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
327 AM AKST Wed Dec 13 2017

Offshore waters forecast for the Gulf of Alaska West of 144W

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ399-140230-
327 AM AKST Wed Dec 13 2017
.SYNOPSIS FOR THE WESTERN GULF OF ALASKA...

A 998 mb North Pacific low moves to 56N 142W at 1001 mb by this 
afternoon then moves inland and dissipates tonight. A front in 
the western Gulf will move into the eastern Gulf Wed afternoon.

$$

PKZ351-140230-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore North of 57N and West of 144W-
327 AM AKST Wed Dec 13 2017

.TODAY...S wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 13 to 16 ft.
.TONIGHT...SW wind 10 to 15 kt. Seas 11 ft.
.THU...S wind 10 kt increasing to 10 to 20 kt in the afternoon. Seas
11 ft.
.THU NIGHT...SW wind up to 20 kt. Seas 10 ft.
.FRI...S wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 9 to 14 ft.
.SAT THROUGH SUN...W wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 10 to 17 ft.

$$

PKZ352-140230-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore South of 57N North of 55N and West of
144W-
327 AM AKST Wed Dec 13 2017

.TODAY...SW wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 13 ft.
.TONIGHT...S wind 10 to 15 kt. Seas 9 to 12 ft.
.THU...SW wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 9 to 12 ft.
.THU NIGHT...SW wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 9 to 12 ft.
.FRI THROUGH SAT...SW wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 12 to 20 ft.
.SUN...W wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 17 ft.

$$

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this gale warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Anchorage, AK wrote its last area forecast discussion before this gale warning went out at Dec 10, 4:12 PM AKST, 11 hours 41 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Dec 10, 4:12 PM AKST, 11 hours 41 minutes before
Southcentral and Southwest Alaska Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
412 PM AKST Sun Dec 10 2017

.ANALYSIS AND UPPER LEVELS...
A stable long-wave pattern continues to dominate the Alaska
region, with a trough centered over the Aleutians/North Pacific
and a high amplitude ridge over the western U.S. extending
northwestward to the eastern Alaska mainland. Thus, the warm
and windy weather for the Gulf and Southcentral will continue.
Satellite imagery shows a deep low over the northeast Pacific
continuing to strengthen as it tracks northwestward toward Kodiak
Island. Conditions are rapidly deteriorating out ahead of the low
across the Gulf and Kodiak Island.

An upper trough tracking westward across Southwest Alaska is
weakening as building heights out ahead of the low overtake it.
Thus, expect precipitation to also follow suit and fall apart.

Out west, a stationary front is strung out along the Aleutians
and North Pacific between two low centers. The Bering Sea is
dominated by northerly flow on the east side of a blocking high
centered over the northwest Bering and eastern Russia.

&&

.MODEL DISCUSSION...
Models are all in excellent agreement with handling of the
existing low, but quickly diverge with development of another low
over the north central Pacific and the exact track northward to
Southwest Alaska on Tuesday. Solutions are grouped in the same
general area, so forecast confidence is generally high. The main
forecast challenge will be details of the wind forecast as the
deep low affects Southcentral tonight through Monday. A secondary
challenge is precipitation type along the periphery of the low,
namely portions of interior Southcentral as well as Bristol Bay.

&&

.AVIATION...
PANC...Based on the track of the deep low to Kodiak Island, down
Inlet flow will dominate late this afternoon and evening, which
should keep strong easterly flow above mountain-top. Thus, expect
a period of rain and lower ceilings to move into the terminal by
early this evening. Have stuck with low end VFR ceilings, but
there may some lower ceilings in the vicinity. As the low passes
west of PANC's longitude, pressure gradients will quickly increase
leading to opening of a downslope hole. Expect ceilings to rise
and rain to end. With a much stronger storm system passing to the
west on Monday, southeasterly winds will once again come into
Anchorage but will be even stronger than this morning.

&&

.SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHCENTRAL ALASKA (Days 1 and 2)...
As the low south of the Gulf tracks toward Kodiak it will swing
its front over the north Gulf coast. As the front passes late this
evening it looks to bring warning level wind gusts to Cordova.
However, these winds should be short lived and diminish quickly
early Monday morning after the front passes.

Some of the stronger winds with the front will push through the
Prince William Sound area and through channeled terrain to
Portage Valley and Turnagain Arm. Winds along Portage Valley and
Turnagain Arm will also see warning level wind gusts late tonight.
Eastern areas around Turnagain Arm will first see strong winds
from the winds being funneled through the gaps. Then this will be
aided later in the night by the movement of the main low pressure
center as it tracks over southwest Alaska. This new position will
help create a strong pressure gradient and bring winds further
west along Turnagain Arm. Monday morning winds will begin to drop
below warning level.

The overall pattern will be warm southerly flow over Southcentral
Alaska bringing mostly rain to the area through Tuesday. In this
setup, with multiple waves progressing through the pattern over
Southcentral, the majority of the precip will fall along the
north Gulf coast.

&&

.SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHWEST ALASKA (Days 1 and 2)...
A strong low pressure system will move northward just to the west
of Kodiak Island tonight and bring a trough through Southwest
Alaska during the short term. There is not as much warm air aloft
with this system as the last one, so precipitation is expected to
be a mix across Bristol Bay, with snow falling mainly northwest of
Naknek. Southeasterly winds on the leeward side of the Aleutian
Range should warm temperatures enough that freezing rain will not
be a concern for this system. Showers will linger in the area
through Tuesday night, when another low approaches from the North
Pacific and enters Bristol Bay. This is a weaker system and few
impacts are expected across the area.

&&

.SHORT TERM FORECAST BERING SEA/ALEUTIANS (Days 1 and 2)...
The low in the Gulf of Alaska will tighten the gradient across the
Bering Sea and push the wind direction to be more northerly. This
will keep gale force winds across the northern Bering, along with
snow showers in the north and some mixed precipitation along the
Aleutians. Seas are relatively high across the western Aleutians
as a remnant from the last low pressure system to move through.
Although they'll decrease as we move through the short term, seas
will increase in the Bering with the northerly flow and the long
fetch. It's not until Tuesday night that we begin to see winds
and seas settle across the Bering and Aleutians.

&&

.LONG TERM FORECAST (Days 3 through 7)...

An active pattern remains through the long range forecast as
multiple low pressure systems track to the southern mainland from
the Gulf and Bering. Tuesday night the persistent pattern
continues with amplified ridging over the Southeast, however a
pattern shift begins to take place across the Bering and
Aleutians. A zonal subtropical jet begins to nose closer to the
Aleutian Chain sending a storm system northward which pushes a
front across the Central Aleutians and Western Bering on
Wednesday. A jet streak puts this storm into eastward motion along
the Chain which works to break down the high amplitude ridge by
the end of the work week. There is high confidence for the
anticipated pattern change as all the models are showing these
trends. Only minor changes were made for the extended range
forecast Wednesday through Saturday night with an equally
weighted trend of the operational models and ensembles.

&&

.AFC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
PUBLIC...High Wind Warning 101 125 135.
MARINE...Gale 121 127-129 136 140 141 150 173-175 178 179 181 185.
Storm 119 120 125 130-132 137-139.
Heavy Freezing Spray 185.

&&

SYNOPSIS AND MODEL DISCUSSION...SEB
SOUTHCENTRAL ALASKA...DK
SOUTHWEST ALASKA/BERING SEA/ALEUTIANS...LF
LONG TERM...KH

The office that day

Everything else NWS Anchorage, AK issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 10, 3:10 PM AKSTGale WarningAFC37 hr
Dec 10, 3:10 PM AKSTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFC5 days
Dec 10, 3:25 PM AKSTHigh Wind WarningAFC10 hr
Dec 10, 3:25 PM AKSTHigh Wind WarningAFC10 hr
Dec 10, 3:25 PM AKSTHigh Wind WarningAFC19 hr
Dec 10, 3:25 PM AKSTHigh Wind WarningAFC19 hr
Dec 11, 3:51 AM AKSTGale WarningAFC24 hr
Dec 11, 3:59 AM AKSTGale WarningAFC47 hr
Dec 11, 3:59 AM AKSTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFC59 hr

Nearby

Gale Warnings in Alaska, 2017Every gale warning in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text.