Alert archive / Alaska / Blizzard Watches in 2017

Blizzard Watch 7, NWS Anchorage, AK

February 20, 2017

NWS Anchorage, AK issued this blizzard watch at Feb 20, 2017, 3:40 PM AKST. It took effect at Feb 21, 2017, 11:00 AM AKST. It was in force for .

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Feb 20, 2017, 3:40 PM AKST (00:40 UTC)
In effect from
Feb 21, 2017, 11:00 AM AKST
Expired
Feb 21, 2017, 4:16 AM AKST
In force
Issued by
NWS Anchorage, AK

The text

As transmitted.

804 
WWAK42 PAFC 210040
WSWALU

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
340 PM AKST Mon Feb 20 2017

AKZ195-211500-
/O.CON.PAFC.BZ.W.0005.000000T0000Z-170221T1500Z/
Pribilof Islands-
Including the city of...Saint Paul
340 PM AKST Mon Feb 20 2017

...BLIZZARD WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 AM AKST TUESDAY...

* SNOW...4 to 7 inches.

* VISIBILITY...Reduced to one quarter mile or less at times.

* WIND...East wind 35 to 50 mph with gusts to 60 mph.

* TIMING...Winds will begin to increase this afternoon with a
  little blowing snow as the frontal boundary approaches. Heavier
  snow will begin this evening as winds continue to increase. The
  period of heaviest snow...strongest wind...and lowest
  visibility will be late tonight into early Tuesday morning.
  Conditions will improve Tuesday morning.

* IMPACTS...Snowfall combined with strong winds and blowing snow 
  will produce white-out conditions. Travel will be very 
  difficult. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A blizzard warning means severe winter weather conditions are
expected or occurring. Falling and blowing snow with strong winds
and poor visibilities are likely. This will lead to white-out
conditions...making travel very difficult. All travel and outdoor
activity is strongly discouraged.

&&

$$

AKZ155-211500-
/O.NEW.PAFC.BZ.A.0007.170221T2200Z-170222T0600Z/
Kuskokwim Delta-
Including the cities of...Bethel...Hooper Bay...Nunivak Island
340 PM AKST Mon Feb 20 2017

...BLIZZARD WATCH IN EFFECT FROM TUESDAY AFTERNOON THROUGH
TUESDAY EVENING FOR THE KUSKOKWIM DELTA COAST...

The National Weather Service in Anchorage has issued a Blizzard
Watch...which is in effect from Tuesday afternoon through Tuesday
evening. 

* LOCATION...The Kuskokwim Delta coast.

* SNOW...3 to 7 inches.

* VISIBILITY...Possibly reduced to one quarter mile or less at
  times.

* WIND...Northeast wind 15 to 30 mph with gusts to 40 mph.

* TIMING...Gusty winds and snowfall rates will begin to increase
  late Tuesday morning...with the heaviest snowfall and strongest
  winds beginning in the early afternoon. Visibilities will likely
  be reduced during the afternoon and evening hours Tuesday.
  Conditions will begin to improve by Tuesday night.

* IMPACTS...Snowfall combined with strong winds and blowing snow
  may produce white-out conditions at times. Driving may become
  very difficult.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A blizzard watch means there is a potential for falling and/or
blowing snow with strong winds and extremely poor visibilities.
This can lead to white-out conditions and make travel very
difficult.

&&

$$

AKZ161-211500-
/O.NEW.PAFC.BZ.A.0007.170221T2000Z-170222T0600Z/
Bristol Bay-
Including the cities of...King Salmon...Dillingham...Naknek...
Pilot Point
340 PM AKST Mon Feb 20 2017

...BLIZZARD WATCH IN EFFECT FROM TUESDAY MORNING THROUGH TUESDAY
EVENING FROM DILLINGHAM NORTH AND WEST...

The National Weather Service in Anchorage has issued a Blizzard
Watch...which is in effect from Tuesday morning through Tuesday
evening. 

* LOCATION...From Dillingham north and west.

* SNOW...4 to 8 inches.

* VISIBILITY...Possibly reduced to one quarter mile or less at
  times.

* WIND...Northeast wind 15 to 30 mph with gusts to 45 mph.

* TIMING...Gusty winds and snowfall rates will begin to increase
  late Tuesday morning...with the heaviest snowfall and strongest
  winds beginning in the early afternoon. Visibilities will likely
  be reduced during the afternoon and evening hours Tuesday.
  Conditions will begin to improve by Tuesday night.

* IMPACTS...Snowfall combined with strong winds and blowing snow
  may produce white-out conditions at times. Driving may become
  very difficult.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A blizzard watch means there is a potential for falling and/or
blowing snow with strong winds and extremely poor visibilities.
This can lead to white-out conditions and make travel very
difficult.

&&

$$
1 follow-up statement
387 
WWAK42 PAFC 211316
WSWALU

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
416 AM AKST Tue Feb 21 2017

AKZ195-211500-
/O.CON.PAFC.BZ.W.0005.000000T0000Z-170221T1500Z/
Pribilof Islands-
Including the city of...Saint Paul
416 AM AKST Tue Feb 21 2017

...BLIZZARD WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 AM AKST EARLY THIS
MORNING...

* SNOW...storm total 4 to 7 inches...an additional 1-2 inches this
  morning.

* VISIBILITY...Reduced to one quarter mile or less at times.

* WIND...East wind 35 to 50 mph with gusts to 60 mph.

* TIMING...Winds will diminish early this morning. 

* IMPACTS...Snowfall combined with strong winds and blowing snow 
  will produce white-out conditions. Travel will be very 
  difficult. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A blizzard warning means severe winter weather conditions are
expected or occurring. Falling and blowing snow with strong winds
and poor visibilities are likely. This will lead to white-out
conditions...making travel very difficult. All travel and outdoor
activity is strongly discouraged.

&&

$$

AKZ155-220230-
/O.UPG.PAFC.BZ.A.0007.170221T2200Z-170222T0600Z/
/O.NEW.PAFC.WW.Y.0019.170221T1900Z-170222T0900Z/
Kuskokwim Delta-
Including the cities of...Bethel...Hooper Bay...Nunivak Island
416 AM AKST Tue Feb 21 2017

...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY FOR SNOW AND BLOWING SNOW IN EFFECT
FROM 10 AM THIS MORNING TO MIDNIGHT AKST TONIGHT...

The National Weather Service in Anchorage has issued a Winter
Weather Advisory for snow and blowing snow...which is in effect
from 10 AM this morning to midnight AKST tonight. The Blizzard
Watch is no longer in effect.

* LOCATION...South of Bethel and along the coast.

* SNOW...3 to 7 inches...the largest snowfall accumulations will
  be from Kipnuk east and south of Bethel.

* VISIBILITY...Reduced to one-half mile at times. The blowing snow
  threat will mainly be from Kipnuk northward along the coast.

* WIND...Northeast wind 15 to 30 mph.

* TIMING...Snowfall rates will begin to increase late this
  morning...with the heaviest snowfall and strongest winds
  beginning in the early afternoon. Visibilities will likely be
  reduced during the afternoon and evening hours Tuesday. Conditions
  will begin to improve by Tuesday night.

* IMPACTS...Snowfall combined with strong winds and blowing snow 
  may produce white-out conditions at times. Driving may become 
  very difficult. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Travel may be difficult. Visibilities will be limited in heavy
snowfall.

&&

$$

AKZ161-220230-
/O.UPG.PAFC.BZ.A.0007.170221T2000Z-170222T0600Z/
/O.NEW.PAFC.WW.Y.0019.170221T1800Z-170222T1200Z/
Bristol Bay-
Including the cities of...King Salmon...Dillingham...Naknek...
Pilot Point
416 AM AKST Tue Feb 21 2017

...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY FOR SNOW AND BLOWING SNOW IN EFFECT
FROM 9 AM THIS MORNING TO 3 AM AKST WEDNESDAY from Dillingham north
and west...

The National Weather Service in Anchorage has issued a Winter
Weather Advisory for snow and blowing snow...which is in effect
from 9 AM this morning to 3 AM AKST Wednesday. The Blizzard Watch
is no longer in effect.

* LOCATION...From Dillingham north and west.

* SNOW...6 to 11 inches. The largest snowfall accumulations will
  extend from that area as well as north of Dillingham.

* VISIBILITY...Reduced to one-half mile at times. The blowing
  snow threat will be limited to areas along the coast west of
  Dillingham.

* WIND...Northeast wind 15 to 30 mph.

* TIMING...Snowfall rates will begin to increase late Tuesday
  morning...with the heaviest snowfall and strongest winds
  beginning in the early afternoon. Conditions will begin to
  improve by tonight.

* IMPACTS...Snowfall combined with strong winds and blowing snow 
  may produce white-out conditions at times. Driving may become 
  very difficult. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Travel may be difficult. Visibilities will be limited in falling
and blowing snow.

&&

$$

AKZ152-220230-
/O.NEW.PAFC.WW.Y.0019.170222T0300Z-170222T1500Z/
Lower Kuskokwim Valley-
Including the cities of...Aniak...Sleetmute
416 AM AKST Tue Feb 21 2017

...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY FOR SNOW IN EFFECT FROM 6 PM THIS
EVENING TO 6 AM AKST WEDNESDAY...

The National Weather Service in Anchorage has issued a Winter
Weather Advisory for snow...which is in effect from 6 PM this
evening to 6 AM AKST Wednesday.

* SNOW...3 to 8 inches highest amounts in the Kuskokwim Valley and
  along the Alaska Range.

* TIMING...Snow will spread over the area early this afternoon,
  increasing in intensity through the afternoon and evening
  hours. Snow will taper off from west to east from the late
  evening through the early morning hours on Wednesday. 

* IMPACTS...A winter weather advisory for snow means that periods
  of snow will cause primarily travel difficulties. Be prepared
  for snow covered roads and limited visibilities, and use caution
  while driving.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Travel may be difficult. Visibilities will be limited in heavy
snowfall.

&&

$$

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this blizzard watch went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Anchorage, AK wrote its last area forecast discussion before this blizzard watch went out at Feb 20, 5:01 AM AKST, 10 hours 39 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Feb 20, 5:01 AM AKST, 10 hours 39 minutes before
Southcentral and Southwest Alaska Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
501 AM AKST Mon Feb 20 2017

.ANALYSIS AND UPPER LEVELS...
The progressive pattern change across AK and the north Pacific is
underway this morning. An upper level trough over the western half
of the AK mainland is bounded by a weakening ridge to the east and
a strong ridge covering much of the Bering. A cut-off upper low is
over the western Bering. At the surface, a deep 950 to 955 mb low
is recurving over the western Aleutians with the associated storm
to hurricane force front curving back across the central Bering
and Aleutians. A ridge is over the eastern Bering and southwest
AK, and the remnants of a low continue to weaken over Prince
William Sound. Weakening snow shower activity persists across the
Kenai Peninsula, the Anchorage Bowl, and the Matanuska and Susitna
valleys.

&&

.MODEL DISCUSSION...
Models are in agreement that the Prince William Sound low will
continue to weaken through tonight, allowing the Bering/Southwest
AK ridge to migrate east. This will allow the Bering front to
reach the southwest coast of AK on Tue, producing a triple point
low that moves into the Gulf of AK on Wed.

While all of this is happening, a new low from Japan races to the
western Aleutians later on Tue, merges with the original low and
then spins through the western Bering into Thu. The leading gale
and storm force front from this merged system crosses the Bering
and Aleutians Tue, and reaches southwest AK on Wed. The trailing
gale force front moves across the Aleutians through Thu.

&&

.AVIATION...
PANC...A threat of snow showers will continue through the
morning as lines of showers rotate up from the Western Kenai. If
one of these lines tracks over the airport expect a period of MVFR
conditions. Otherwise, VFR conditions are expected to continue
through tonight.

&&

.SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHCENTRAL ALASKA (Days 1 and 2)...
The negatively tilted arctic trough will slowly lift northeastward
across Southcentral today through Tuesday with a ridge building
in behind it. Snow shower activity in the Cook Inlet/Susitna
Valley corridor will gradually diminish today as the trough
passes overhead, lingering longest along the mountains. Showers
will spread out ahead of the trough from eastern Prince William
Sound northward into the western Copper River Basin. Meanwhile,
arctic air will continue to pour across the Alaska and Aleutian
ranges into Southcentral and across the Gulf. Temperatures will
not rise much today, especially over western areas of Southcentral
where the coldest low level air mass will lead to steady or
slowly falling temperatures. Gap winds will be in full force along
the western Gulf and western Prince William Sound.

Temperatures will drop off quickly tonight as clouds decrease
behind the upper trough axis. The cold temperatures will be
short-lived however, as the frontal system currently along the
Aleutians reaches Southcentral Tuesday night. Have upped the
probability of precipitation significantly area-wide Tuesday
night into Wednesday, with high confidence that a fast but stout
upper trough will move through. With arctic air in place expect
snow for all but Kodiak Island.

&&

.SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHWEST ALASKA (Days 1 and 2)...
A pattern change will be coming for the mainland, but first
another day of the status quo. The stationary upper trough and
arctic air mass will continue to sit over the area for another
day, keeping temperatures firmly in the negatives. There are
pockets of low level clouds forming under the inversion but these
should not be widespread today. Late tonight, an approaching front
from the Bering Sea will begin to bring some offshore flow and
slightly mixed air near the surface which will stop temperatures
from falling as drastically as the last couple nights.

The front will impact the mainland on Tuesday, spreading light
snow from southwest to northeast through the day. Snowfall
accumulation looks to be in the 3 to 6 inch range, with isolated
areas getting more than 6 inches. The front exits from west to
east late Tuesday night, but an active, progressive pattern
persists.

&&

.SHORT TERM FORECAST BERING SEA/ALEUTIANS (Days 1 and 2)...
The big story currently is a hurricane force front over the
western Bering Sea. It looks to have peaked in intensity and
should dissipate today with the strongest of winds remaining over
the far western Bering. The front continues northeastward over the
Bering and will bring blizzard conditions to the Pribilof Islands
this evening and overnight into Tuesday. As the front moves
eastward Unalaska will get a quick shot of snow and blowing snow,
but temperatures will warm enough from downslope to mitigate the
threat by the afternoon hours. The actual warm air will change
precipitation to rain by the late evening. The Alaska Peninsula
is in a similar situation as the front traverses the area Tuesday
morning. As the front exits onto the mainland, another strong low
and front already enter the western Bering Tuesday afternoon. This
one will have more of a south to north trajectory with the warm
front followed by a west to east moving cold front.

&&

.LONG TERM FORECAST (Days 3 through 7)...
Midweek through the weekend forecast will be dominated by a ridge
that will nose in across Southcentral and a trough that will dig
south across the Bering. Guidance remains in good agreement with
bringing a shortwave across the ridge and sliding southeast across
the Gulf of Alaska. There are select differences with the models
with how strong of a wiggle in the flow it will be and more
importantly how far south it will develop. The forecast today
sided closer with the surface placement and features from the EC
and GFS as the NAM seems to be the outlier in how fast it
transitions the low to SE AK. Mid week that will likely bring a
shot of snow back to the area. Ridgetop and higher flow is
looking to remain southwesterly, keeping downsloping chances down.
Beyond that time for southcentral, the trough over the bering will
slide east and allow a front to stall out from the AKPEN and along
the Alaska Range. This will increase overall surface temperatures
as well as bring back the chances for mixed phase winter weather
come late in the week and again over the weekend.

&&

.AFC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
PUBLIC...Blizzard Warning 195.
MARINE...Heavy Freezing Spray Warning 121 129 130 131 138 139 141
                                      150 165 185.
		 Storm Warning 177 178.
	     Gale Warning 130 131 138 155 160 165 170 171 172 173
					  174 175 176 179 180 185.

&&

SYNOPSIS AND MODEL DISCUSSION...DS
SOUTHCENTRAL ALASKA...SEB
SOUTHWEST ALASKA/BERING SEA/ALEUTIANS...MTL
LONG TERM...SS

The office that day

Everything else NWS Anchorage, AK issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 20, 3:26 PM AKSTGale WarningAFC5 days
Feb 20, 3:26 PM AKSTGale WarningAFC61 hr
Feb 20, 3:26 PM AKSTStorm WarningAFC37 hr
Feb 20, 3:27 PM AKSTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFC48 hr
Feb 21, 3:58 AM AKSTBrisk Wind AdvisoryAFC72 hr
Feb 21, 3:58 AM AKSTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFC48 hr
Feb 21, 3:58 AM AKSTStorm WarningAFC12 hr
Feb 21, 3:59 AM AKSTGale WarningAFC36 hr
Feb 21, 4:01 AM AKSTGale WarningAFC35 hr
Feb 21, 4:01 AM AKSTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFC35 hr
Feb 21, 4:01 AM AKSTHeavy Freezing Spray WarningAFC12 hr
Feb 21, 4:17 AM AKSTWinter Weather AdvisoryAFC24 hr
Feb 21, 4:52 AM AKSTWinter Weather AdvisoryAFC30 hr
Feb 21, 10:35 AM AKSTBlizzard WarningAFC10 hr

Nearby

Blizzard Watches in Alaska, 2017Every blizzard watch in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text.