Alert archive / Florida / Tornado Watches in 2016

Tornado Watch 17

February 16, 201621 counties in Florida

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Feb 16, 2016, 2:19 AM EST for 21 counties in Florida. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Feb 16, 2016, 2:19 AM EST (07:19 UTC)
Expired
Feb 16, 2016, 7:31 AM EST
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
0.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 21 counties

Brevard County, FL, Charlotte County, FL, Collier County, FL, DeSoto County, FL, Glades County, FL, Hardee County, FL, Hendry County, FL, Highlands County, FL, Hillsborough County, FL, Indian River County, FL, Lee County, FL, Manatee County, FL, Martin County, FL, Okeechobee County, FL, Osceola County, FL, Palm Beach County, FL, Pasco County, FL, Pinellas County, FL, Polk County, FL, Saint Lucie County, FL, Sarasota County, FL

The radar

The Tampa radar (KTBW), 63 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 07:19 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
30%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
20%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
5%
Ten or more severe hail reports
5%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
60%

Warnings issued inside it

12 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 16, 2:34 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTBWHillsborough, Manatee, Pinellas26 min
Feb 16, 3:35 AM ESTTornado WarningTBWCharlotte, Lee25 min
Feb 16, 3:47 AM ESTTornado WarningMLBBrevard, Orange, Osceola43 min
Feb 16, 3:58 AM ESTTornado WarningMFLGlades32 min
Feb 16, 4:00 AM ESTTornado WarningMFLCollier30 min
Feb 16, 4:17 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMFLCollier, Hendry43 min
Feb 16, 4:22 AM ESTTornado WarningMLBBrevard38 min
Feb 16, 4:29 AM ESTTornado WarningMFLCollier31 min
Feb 16, 4:40 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMLBBrevard, Osceola65 min
Feb 16, 4:58 AM ESTTornado WarningMFLCollier, Hendry32 min
Feb 16, 6:01 AM ESTTornado WarningMFLPalm Beach29 min
Feb 16, 6:51 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMFLPalm Beach8 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Tampa Bay, FL (KTBW), launched 00:00Z, 7.3 hours before the alert went out and 63 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Tampa Bay, FL at 00:00Z on 2016-02-16Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 366 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Tampa Bay, FL at 00:00Z on 2016-02-16The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 143 square meters per square second.1939587897117136Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
366 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-8 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
934 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
48 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
143 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
203 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

502 
WWUS20 KWNS 160716
SEL7  
SPC WW 160716
FLZ000-CWZ000-161300-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 17
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
215 AM EST TUE FEB 16 2016

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 
  CENTRAL AND SOUTHWEST FLORIDA
  COASTAL WATERS

* EFFECTIVE THIS TUESDAY MORNING FROM 215 AM UNTIL 800 AM EST.

* PRIMARY THREATS INCLUDE...
  A COUPLE TORNADOES POSSIBLE
  ISOLATED DAMAGING WIND GUSTS TO 70 MPH POSSIBLE

SUMMARY...BAND OF THUNDERSTORMS MOVING INLAND FROM GULF...AND
PERHAPS SOME STORMS DEVELOPING AHEAD OF IT INLAND...WILL POSE A
DAMAGING-WIND AND TORNADO THREAT THROUGH THE SUNRISE HOUR.  SEE SPC
MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 111 FOR INITIAL METEOROLOGICAL DETAILS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 55 STATUTE
MILES EITHER SIDE OF A LINE FROM 50 MILES SOUTH SOUTHWEST OF
SARASOTA FLORIDA TO 10 MILES NORTH OF VERO BEACH FLORIDA.  FOR A
COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE
UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU7).

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

&&

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 0.5 INCH. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
450. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 25030.


...EDWARDS

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 15, 7:55 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBay, Calhoun, Franklin, Gadsden, Gulf, Holmes and 7 more2 hr
Feb 15, 8:07 PM ESTTornado WatchSPCDixie, Franklin, Gadsden, Jefferson, Lafayette, Leon and 4 more5 hr
Feb 15, 10:32 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDixie, Franklin, Gadsden, Jefferson, Lafayette, Leon and 5 more58 min
Feb 16, 1:54 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCharlotte, DeSoto, Glades, Hardee, Highlands, Hillsborough and 5 more2 hr
Feb 16, 4:59 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHendry, Palm Beach61 min
Feb 16, 7:36 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCMiami-Dade, Monroe54 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Florida, 2016Every tornado watch in 2016

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.