Alert archive / South Dakota / Mesoscale Discussions in 2016

Mesoscale Discussion 807

June 3, 201618 counties in North Dakota; 25 counties in South Dakota

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jun 3, 2016, 1:28 PM CDT for 18 counties in North Dakota; 25 counties in South Dakota. It was in force for 3 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 3, 2016, 1:28 PM CDT (18:28 UTC)
Expired
Jun 3, 2016, 4:00 PM CDT
In force
3 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
5%
All 43 counties

Barnes County, ND, Benson County, ND, Burleigh County, ND, Dickey County, ND, Eddy County, ND, Emmons County, ND, Foster County, ND, Kidder County, ND, LaMoure County, ND, Logan County, ND, McHenry County, ND, McIntosh County, ND, Pierce County, ND, Ransom County, ND, Sargent County, ND, Sheridan County, ND, Stutsman County, ND, Wells County, ND, Beadle County, SD, Brookings County, SD, Brown County, SD, Campbell County, SD, Clark County, SD, Codington County, SD, Day County, SD, Deuel County, SD, Edmunds County, SD, Faulk County, SD, Grant County, SD, Hamlin County, SD, Hand County, SD, Hanson County, SD, Jerauld County, SD, Kingsbury County, SD, Lake County, SD, Marshall County, SD, McCook County, SD, McPherson County, SD, Miner County, SD, Moody County, SD, Sanborn County, SD, Spink County, SD, Walworth County, SD

The radar

The Aberdeen radar (KABR), 59 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:32 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Aberdeen, SD (KABR), launched 12:00Z, 6.5 hours before the alert went out and 118 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Aberdeen, SD at 12:00Z on 2016-06-03Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 4 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Aberdeen, SD at 12:00Z on 2016-06-03The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 171 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
4 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-177 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1281 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
36 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
171 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
109 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

459 
ACUS11 KWNS 031829
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 031828 
SDZ000-NDZ000-032100-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0807
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0128 PM CDT FRI JUN 03 2016

AREAS AFFECTED...PORTIONS OF THE DAKOTAS

CONCERNING...SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH UNLIKELY 

VALID 031828Z - 032100Z

PROBABILITY OF WATCH ISSUANCE...5 PERCENT

SUMMARY...TSTMS WILL INCREASE IN COVERAGE/INTENSITY THIS AFTERNOON
WITHIN A CORRIDOR FROM N-CNTRL ND SEWD THROUGH ERN SD. ISOLATED
MARGINALLY SVR HAIL/WIND COULD OCCUR...THOUGH WW ISSUANCE IS
UNLIKELY.

DISCUSSION...AREAS OF INSOLATION BETWEEN THE WRN EDGE OF A
WIDESPREAD CLOUD SHIELD EXTENDING FROM NERN ND TO MUCH OF MN...AND
THE CORE OF MORE CONTINENTAL AIR SUBJECTED TO DOWNSLOPE
WARMING/DRYING...IS YIELDING MARGINAL INSTABILITY WITHIN A NARROW
CORRIDOR FROM N-CNTRL ND SEWD THROUGH ERN SD. WITH DEWPOINTS HOLDING
IN THE 50S IN THIS CORRIDOR...TEMPERATURES WARMING INTO THE
LOWER/MIDDLE 70S IN MANY AREAS ARE SUPPORTING EROSION OF MLCINH
BENEATH COLD TEMPERATURES ALOFT -- E.G. AROUND -15C AT H5. AS
SUCH...CONVECTION WILL CONTINUE TO INCREASE IN COVERAGE/INTENSITY
DURING THE NEXT FEW HOURS...WITH A MORE CONCENTRATED CLUSTER OF
CONVECTION ALREADY EVOLVING FROM S-CNTRL ND TO N-CNTRL SD.

RELATIVELY LOW FREEZING-LEVEL HEIGHTS COUPLED WITH SUFFICIENT
ANVIL-LEVEL FLOW MAY SUPPORT SUSTAINED TSTMS WITH MARGINALLY SVR
HAIL ON AN ISOLATED BASIS. LOCALLY STRONG TO MARGINALLY SVR WIND
GUSTS CANNOT BE RULED OUT WHERE CONVECTION INTERCEPTS POCKETS OF
DEEPER AMBIENT VERTICAL MIXING. LOW-LEVEL STORM-SCALE CIRCULATIONS
COULD OCCUR OWING TO THE OVERLAP OF AMBIENT NEAR-SFC VERTICAL
VORTICITY WITH SUFFICIENT LOW-LEVEL BUOYANCY. HOWEVER...WITH A MORE
PROMINENT SFC BOUNDARY AND RELATED VORTICITY DISPLACED TO THE E OF
GREATER INSOLATION...THE OVERALL TORNADO RISK SHOULD BE LIMITED.
WEAK EFFECTIVE BULK SHEAR WILL LIMIT CONVECTIVE ORGANIZATION
OVERALL...KEEPING THE SVR RISK QUITE ISOLATED.

..COHEN/CORFIDI.. 06/03/2016

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...FGF...FSD...ABR...BIS...

LAT...LON   43979663 43529744 43929852 45350005 47110106 48250146
            48810066 48579925 46779767 45089666 43979663

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 2, 7:23 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBurleigh, Sioux97 min
Jun 2, 10:06 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAurora, Beadle, Brule, Buffalo, Clark, Day and 5 more84 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in South Dakota, 2016Mesoscale Discussions in North Dakota, 2016Every mesoscale discussion in 2016

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.