Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2016

Mesoscale Discussion 604

May 11, 201627 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 11, 2016, 2:32 PM CDT for 27 counties in Texas. It was in force for 88 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 11, 2016, 2:32 PM CDT (19:32 UTC)
Expired
May 11, 2016, 4:00 PM CDT
In force
88 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
60%
All 27 counties

Brown County, TX, Callahan County, TX, Coke County, TX, Coleman County, TX, Comanche County, TX, Denton County, TX, Eastland County, TX, Erath County, TX, Fisher County, TX, Hood County, TX, Jack County, TX, Johnson County, TX, Jones County, TX, Mitchell County, TX, Nolan County, TX, Palo Pinto County, TX, Parker County, TX, Runnels County, TX, Scurry County, TX, Shackelford County, TX, Somervell County, TX, Stephens County, TX, Tarrant County, TX, Taylor County, TX, Throckmorton County, TX, Wise County, TX, Young County, TX

The radar

The Dyess AFB radar (KDYX), 22 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:33 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Fort Worth, TX (KFWD), launched 12:00Z, 7.5 hours before the alert went out and 201 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Fort Worth, TX at 12:00Z on 2016-05-11Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 3 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Fort Worth, TX at 12:00Z on 2016-05-11The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -33 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
3 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-658 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2066 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
6 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-33 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
210 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

162 
ACUS11 KWNS 111933
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 111932 
TXZ000-112100-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0604
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0232 PM CDT WED MAY 11 2016

AREAS AFFECTED...PORTIONS OF N-CNTRL TX

CONCERNING...SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH POSSIBLE 

VALID 111932Z - 112100Z

PROBABILITY OF WATCH ISSUANCE...60 PERCENT

SUMMARY...THUNDERSTORMS WILL PROBABLY INITIATE ACROSS THE MCD AREA
OVER THE NEXT SEVERAL HOURS. THE MAIN THREATS WITH THESE STORMS WILL
BE LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS. WW ISSUANCE IS POSSIBLE.

DISCUSSION...IN THE WAKE OF EARLIER CONVECTION ACROSS MUCH OF
N-CNTRL TX...AIRMASS RECOVERY IS WELL UNDERWAY ACROSS THE MCD
AREA...WITH PLENTIFUL DIURNAL HEATING ALLOWING MLCAPE VALUES TO
INCREASE INTO THE 2000-3500 J/KG RANGE PER 19Z RAP MESOANALYSIS.
LATEST VISIBLE SATELLITE IMAGERY SHOWS CU DEVELOPING ALONG A DRYLINE
EXTENDING ABOUT 40 SE LUB TO 30 E MRF...AND ALONG A BOUNDARY
EXTENDING EWD FROM THE DRYLINE ACROSS MUCH OF WRN N TX.  RECENT
HRRR-PARALLEL RUNS SUGGEST CONVECTIVE INITIATION SHOULD OCCUR IN THE
NEXT SEVERAL HOURS. GIVEN THE STRONG INSTABILITY PRESENT ACROSS THE
MCD AREA COMBINED WITH A VEERING WIND PROFILE WITH HEIGHT AND
SUFFICIENT BULK SHEAR...ANY THUNDERSTORMS THAT DO FORM WILL LIKELY
POSE A RISK FOR LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS AS THEY DEVELOP EWD
ACROSS PARTS OF N/CNTRL TX THROUGH THE EARLY EVENING.

..GLEASON/HART.. 05/11/2016

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...FWD...OUN...SJT...LUB...MAF...

LAT...LON   32240125 33080098 33079972 33259882 33669793 33459695
            32379692 31369967 31880085 32240125

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 10, 9:43 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBandera, Bell, Blanco, Bosque, Brown, Burnet and 61 more62 min
May 11, 3:16 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDallam, Hansford, Hartley, Hutchinson, Moore, Oldham and 2 more119 min
May 11, 4:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBrown, Callahan, Coleman, Comanche, Denton, Eastland and 20 more7 hr
May 11, 6:53 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArmstrong, Carson, Collingsworth, Donley, Gray, Hartley and 7 more3 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2016Every mesoscale discussion in 2016

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.