Alert archive / Mississippi / Mesoscale Discussions in 2016

Mesoscale Discussion 34

January 21, 20166 counties in Mississippi

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jan 21, 2016, 11:03 AM CST for 6 counties in Mississippi. It was in force for 87 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jan 21, 2016, 11:03 AM CST (17:03 UTC)
Expired
Jan 21, 2016, 12:30 PM CST
In force
87 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
20%

Counties Attala County, MS, Hinds County, MS, Leake County, MS, Madison County, MS, Warren County, MS, Yazoo County, MS

The radar

The Jackson/Brandon,MS radar (KDGX), 45 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:03 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Jackson, MS (KJAN), launched 12:00Z, 5.1 hours before the alert went out and 37 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Jackson, MS at 12:00Z on 2016-01-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Jackson, MS at 12:00Z on 2016-01-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 173 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
551 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
53 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
173 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
154 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

862 
ACUS11 KWNS 211704
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 211703 
MSZ000-LAZ000-211830-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0034
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1103 AM CST THU JAN 21 2016

AREAS AFFECTED...CNTRL MS

CONCERNING...SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH UNLIKELY 

VALID 211703Z - 211830Z

PROBABILITY OF WATCH ISSUANCE...20 PERCENT

SUMMARY...A RISK FOR LARGE HAIL FROM AN ELEVATED SUPERCELL HAS
DEVELOPED NW OF JACKSON. THIS THREAT MAY PERSIST WITHIN A RELATIVELY
CONFINED AREA ALONG THE BIG BLACK RIVER DURING THE NEXT COUPLE
HOURS.

DISCUSSION...AN ELEVATED SUPERCELL DEVELOPED OVER WARREN COUNTY MS
AND IS PROGRESSING ALONG THE BIG BLACK RIVER VALLEY. OBSERVATIONAL
ANALYSIS PLACES THIS CELL AROUND 30 MILES N OF THE WARM FRONT
EVIDENT ACROSS CLAIBORNE INTO SRN RANKIN COUNTIES AS OF 17Z. STRONG
CLOUD-BEARING SHEAR AND STEEP MID-LEVEL LAPSE RATES SAMPLED IN 12Z
JAN/LCH RAOBS WILL SUPPORT A SEVERE HAIL RISK WITH THIS STORM.
HOWEVER...THIS CELL WILL PROBABLY WANE IN INTENSITY IN THE NEXT HOUR
OR SO GIVEN A PREDOMINANT CLUSTER MODE AND WEAKER ELEVATED BUOYANCY
TO THE N/E. A WW ISSUANCE IS UNLIKELY FOR THIS THREAT...BUT WILL
BECOME INCREASINGLY LIKELY LATER THIS AFTERNOON AS GREATER
SURFACE-BASED DESTABILIZATION OCCURS ALONG AND S OF THE I-20
CORRIDOR.

..GRAMS/THOMPSON.. 01/21/2016

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...JAN...

LAT...LON   32609063 32769059 33078995 33158959 33098921 32828920
            32548975 32269029 32119064 32149108 32479107 32609063

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 21, 1:44 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Amite, Claiborne, Copiah, Covington, Forrest and 13 more2 hr
Jan 21, 2:14 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCAdams, Amite, Claiborne, Clarke, Copiah, Covington and 26 more6 hr
Jan 21, 4:57 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAmite, Jefferson Davis, Lawrence, Lincoln, Pike, Simpson and 2 more63 min
Jan 21, 5:29 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClarke, George, Greene, Harrison, Jackson, Lauderdale and 3 more2 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Mississippi, 2016Every mesoscale discussion in 2016

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.