Alert archive / South Dakota / Mesoscale Discussions in 2016

Mesoscale Discussion 1562

August 18, 20164 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Aug 18, 2016, 9:36 PM CDT for 4 states. It was in force for 84 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 18, 2016, 9:36 PM CDT (02:36 UTC)
Expired
Aug 18, 2016, 11:00 PM CDT
In force
84 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 35 counties

Dickinson County, IA, Lyon County, IA, Osceola County, IA, Lincoln County, MN, Lyon County, MN, Murray County, MN, Nobles County, MN, Pipestone County, MN, Redwood County, MN, Rock County, MN, Boyd County, NE, Cherry County, NE, Keya Paha County, NE, Aurora County, SD, Brookings County, SD, Brule County, SD, Buffalo County, SD, Charles Mix County, SD, Davison County, SD, Douglas County, SD, Gregory County, SD, Hanson County, SD, Hutchinson County, SD, Jerauld County, SD, Kingsbury County, SD, Lake County, SD, Lincoln County, SD, McCook County, SD, Miner County, SD, Minnehaha County, SD, Moody County, SD, Sanborn County, SD, Todd County, SD, Tripp County, SD, Turner County, SD

The radar

The Sioux Falls radar (KFSD), 151 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:39 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Aberdeen, SD (KABR), launched 00:00Z, 2.6 hours before the alert went out and 164 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Aberdeen, SD at 00:00Z on 2016-08-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 109 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Aberdeen, SD at 00:00Z on 2016-08-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -112 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
109 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-248 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
969 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
40 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-112 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
135 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-3.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 18, 7:23 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCLyon, Osceola4 hr
Aug 18, 7:41 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllamakee, Bremer, Buchanan, Chickasaw, Clayton, Delaware and 3 more94 min
Aug 19, 1:36 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFillmore, Gage, Jefferson, Johnson, Lancaster, Nemaha and 7 more84 min
Aug 19, 1:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCClay, Fillmore, Gage, Jefferson, Johnson, Nemaha and 7 more5 hr
Aug 19, 5:40 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCJohnson, Nemaha, Pawnee, Richardson95 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in South Dakota, 2016Mesoscale Discussions in Minnesota, 2016Mesoscale Discussions in Iowa, 2016Every mesoscale discussion in 2016

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.