Alert archive / North Carolina / Special Weather Statements in 2016

Special Weather Statement, NWS Raleigh, NC

June 23, 20167 counties in North Carolina

NWS Raleigh, NC issued this special weather statement at Jun 23, 2016, 9:53 PM EDT for 7 counties in North Carolina. It was in force for 67 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 23, 2016, 9:53 PM EDT (01:53 UTC)
Expired
Jun 23, 2016, 11:00 PM EDT
In force
67 min
Issued by
NWS Raleigh, NC

Counties Cumberland County, NC, Harnett County, NC, Hoke County, NC, Lee County, NC, Sampson County, NC, Scotland County, NC, Wayne County, NC

The radar

The Raleigh/Durham radar (KRAX), 85 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:54 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Newport, NC (KMHX), launched 00:00Z, 1.9 hours before the alert went out and 158 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Newport, NC at 00:00Z on 2016-06-24Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1396 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Newport, NC at 00:00Z on 2016-06-24The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 61 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1396 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-91 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1356 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
26 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
61 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
66 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.2
Supercell composite
1.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this special weather statement went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Raleigh, NC wrote its last area forecast discussion before this special weather statement went out at Jun 23, 7:27 PM EDT, 2 hours 26 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jun 23, 7:27 PM EDT, 2 hours 26 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Raleigh NC
727 PM EDT THU JUN 23 2016

.SYNOPSIS...
An active northwest flow aloft will prevail over the
Carolinas and Mid-Atlantic through Friday night. Dry conditions will
return later this weekend as an upper level ridge builds northeast
along the Appalachians, however, a more active pattern will return
early next week as the ridge weakens and NW flow aloft becomes
established over the region again.

&&

.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
As of 100 PM Thursday...

A 1009 mb surface low over the OH valley will weaken and track SE
toward diffluent flow aloft along the Mid-Atlantic/Carolinas today
as parent shortwave energy rapidly outpaces the surface low and
tracks rapidly E/ENE across New England toward the Canadian
Maritimes. An associated cold front, previously expected to progress
southward into central NC tonight, has become increasingly difficult
to locate this afternoon, having been washed out or masked by a
train of MCS activity progressing E/ESE across the Virginias.
Broken/overcast cloud cover and shower activity north of the hwy 64
corridor this morning through early afternoon are associate with the
aforementioned MCS activity. As a result, expect a N-S gradient of
high temps this afternoon, ranging from near ~80F near the VA border
in the NE coastal plain to ~90F Triad/Raleigh, to mid/upper 90s near
the SC border. Instability will also vary greatly across central NC,
from strong ~3000 MLCAPE in the West/SW piedmont to Moderate/capped
1000 MLCAPE in the central and NE coastal plain. With time, expect
strong destabilization, driven by rich low-level moisture advection
beneath a modified elevated mixed layer, to spread from the W/SW
Piedmont toward the Triangle and Coastal Plain late this aft/eve.

The train of MCS activity currently tracking through the Virginias
has altered airmass destabilization over central NC, and has likely
altered/modified the cold front progressing south of the Mason-Dixon
line this afternoon. Given that the forecast was complicated to
begin with, confidence is very low with regard to the evolution/
coverage/location of convection this afternoon through tonight.
Current thinking is that, *should activity develop*, it will most
likely be in vicinity of a differential heating boundary in the NW
Piedmont during the mid/late afternoon (peak heating). Initial
development will rapidly become supercells (splitters most likely)
given strong instability and 35-45 kt deep layer shear. Cyclonic
(right) movers will exhibit a motion from ~300 degrees at ~20 kt,
while anticyclonic (left) movers will exhibit a motion from ~260
degrees at 35 kt. As a result, such activity will tend to propagate
E/SE toward the Sandhills, where upscale growth along outflow will
likely ensue given steep low-level lapse rates and DCAPE values of
1000-1200 J/kg south of Hwy 64. If small amplitude disturbances
/DPVA/ cross the region in NW flow aloft this evening/tonight,
additional development could occur across the western Piedmont (or
anywhere else in central NC). With the above in mind, a conditional
potential for isolated severe thunderstorms will certainly be
present, with a primary threat of large (quarter to golfball size)
hail and damaging straight line winds. -Vincent

&&

.SHORT TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT/...
As of 330 PM Thursday...

Forecast confidence for Fri/Fri night has actually decreased over
the past 24 hours. A train of MCSs propagating SE/ESE through the
Virginias early this morning through the middle of this afternoon
(i.e. currently) has significantly altered the mesoscale pattern
(low-level height/wind fields) over the Mid-Atlantic, including
washing out or completely masking the backdoor cold front previously
expected to track southward through VA into northern portions of
central NC late tonight. As a result, model guidance no longer
indicates a cooler airmass advecting into the region from the north
on Friday. Instead, guidance suggests that the 1010 mb sfc low
currently in OH will transition SE into central VA/northern NC
Friday afternoon as DPVA attendant shortwave energy progressing
eastward through the Mid-Atlantic tracks in close vicinity to an
'effective' frontal zone, one which separates a cloudy/rain cooled
airmass (assoc/w persistent convection/MCS remnants in VA) from a
hot/unstable airmass assoc/w strong insolation to the south in NC.
This low is expected to gradually transition to the NC coast Fri
night as northerly flow develops across VA/DELMARVA (in response to
surface pressure rises /subsidence/ over New England and the
northern Mid-Atlantic), pushing the frontal zone S/SE through
central NC Fri night.

Guidance suggests thermodynamic conditions Fri afternoon will be
similar to today, i.e. strong insolation, rich low-level moisture
and a modified elevated mixed layer contributing to strong diurnal
destabilization. Expect convection to develop during the mid/late
afternoon as low-level convergences increases in vicinity of the sfc
low and (later) along the S/SE advancing frontal zone Fri eve/night.
Given effective bulk shear values supportive of supercells, expect a
potential for isolated severe storms capable of producing large hail
and damaging winds. -Vincent

&&

.LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/...
As of 400 PM Thursday...

Little change in overall forecast rationale through the medium
range. Ridging at the surface and aloft will build across the
Middle Atlantic states this weekend, with associated cooler and
mainly dry conditions. The exception will be on Sat, as the cold
front forecast to cross central NC Fri night settles through the
Coastal Plain, with an associated lingering chance of showers.
Broken to overcast low clouds in NE low level flow are also likely
to expand SWD throughout the CWFA during the morning-midday hours
Sat, and probably linger into at least the first half of the
afternoon east of I-95. Temperatures should accordingly remain at
or below guidance values over the far NE Piedmont and Coastal
Plain, with highs ranging from near 90 SW to around 80 or so NE.
Low clouds will be shunted progressively further SWWD through
early Sunday, with subsequent mostly sunny and warmer conditions,
and highs in the middle 80s to lower 90s, on Sunday.

A mid to upper-level trough is forecast to become re-established over
the ERN U.S early to mid next week, with an associated wavy
frontal zone at the surface --and associated above average
chances of showers and storms-- expected to waver across the
Middle Atlantic states. Any relatively lower probability of
convection will likely be late Tue night-Wed, when the models
indicate the frontal zone is most likely to drift south of central
NC, albeit only briefly.

&&

.AVIATION /00Z Friday through Wednesday/...
As of 727 PM Thursday...

24-Hour TAF period: Additional showers and thunderstorms are still
expected this evening into tonight at all terminals. The best
overall potential for convection (and perhaps an isolated severe
storm) will occur at RDU/RWI terminals between 00Z and 03Z tonight
and at KINT/KGSO/KFAY between 03Z and 06Z. Otherwise, expect VFR
conditions to prevail through the remainder of the TAF period. -KC

Looking ahead: Sub-VFR conditions associated with showers/storms
will remain possible Fri/Fri night. Drier /VFR/ conditions will
prevail over the weekend as an upper level ridge builds over the
Appalachians. A more active pattern of NW flow aloft will return
early next week. -Vincent

&&

.RAH WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
None.

&&

SYNOPSIS...VINCENT
NEAR TERM...VINCENT
SHORT TERM...VINCENT
LONG TERM...26
AVIATION...KC/VINCENT
Hazardous weather outlook, Jun 23, 3:55 PM EDT, 5 hours 58 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE RALEIGH NC
355 PM EDT THU JUN 23 2016

NCZ007>011-021>028-038>043-075>078-088-089-242000-
PERSON-GRANVILLE-VANCE-WARREN-HALIFAX-FORSYTH-GUILFORD-ALAMANCE-
ORANGE-DURHAM-FRANKLIN-NASH-EDGECOMBE-DAVIDSON-RANDOLPH-CHATHAM-WAKE-
JOHNSTON-WILSON-MOORE-LEE-HARNETT-WAYNE-CUMBERLAND-SAMPSON-
355 PM EDT THU JUN 23 2016

...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 291 IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 PM EDT THIS
EVENING...

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR CENTRAL NORTH CAROLINA.

.DAY ONE...THIS AFTERNOON AND TONIGHT.

PLEASE LISTEN TO NOAA WEATHER RADIO OR GO TO WEATHER.GOV ON THE
INTERNET FOR MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THE FOLLOWING HAZARDS.

   SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...FRIDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY.

ISOLATED SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WILL BE POSSIBLE AGAIN FRIDAY
AFTERNOON AND EVENING.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION IS REQUESTED THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING FOR
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 291.

NCZ073-074-083>086-242000-
STANLY-MONTGOMERY-ANSON-RICHMOND-SCOTLAND-HOKE-
355 PM EDT THU JUN 23 2016

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR CENTRAL NORTH CAROLINA.

.DAY ONE...THIS AFTERNOON AND TONIGHT.

HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS NOT EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...FRIDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY.

ISOLATED SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WILL BE POSSIBLE ACROSS PORTIONS OF
CENTRAL NORTH CAROLINA FRIDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION IS NOT EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jun 23, 8:59 PM EDT, 54 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jun 23, 9:18 PM EDT, 35 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jun 23, 9:26 PM EDT, 27 minutes before
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Local storm report, Jun 23, 9:28 PM EDT, 25 minutes before
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Local storm report, Jun 23, 9:30 PM EDT, 23 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jun 23, 9:53 PM EDT, 0 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Raleigh, NC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 23, 8:28 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryRAHGranville, Person3 hr
Jun 23, 8:29 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHDurham, Orange46 min
Jun 23, 8:29 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRAHFranklin, Granville, Nash, Wake46 min
Jun 23, 8:59 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHWilson46 min
Jun 23, 9:18 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHEdgecombe, Nash, Wilson57 min
Jun 23, 9:26 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHDurham, Wake64 min
Jun 23, 9:38 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryRAHDurham, Franklin, Johnston, Wake22 min
Jun 23, 9:57 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryRAHEdgecombe, Johnston, Nash, Wilson3 hr
Jun 23, 10:08 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryRAHFranklin, Johnston, Wake2 hr
Jun 23, 10:27 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHLee63 min
Jun 23, 10:47 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHAlamance, Davidson, Forsyth, Guilford, Orange73 min
Jun 23, 11:31 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHDurham, Franklin59 min
Jun 23, 11:37 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryRAHGranville, Person3 hr
Jun 24, 2:58 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHScotland47 min
Jun 24, 3:32 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRAHScotland29 min
Jun 24, 6:06 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHRandolph39 min
Jun 24, 7:12 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHMontgomery48 min

Nearby

Special Weather Statements in North Carolina, 2016Every special weather statement in 2016

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.