Alert archive / Wisconsin / Special Weather Statements in 2016

Special Weather Statement, NWS Milwaukee, WI

September 21, 20164 counties in Wisconsin

NWS Milwaukee, WI issued this special weather statement at Sep 21, 2016, 5:05 AM CDT for 4 counties in Wisconsin. It was in force for 40 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Sep 21, 2016, 5:05 AM CDT (10:05 UTC)
Expired
Sep 21, 2016, 5:45 AM CDT
In force
40 min
Issued by
NWS Milwaukee, WI

Counties Milwaukee County, WI, Ozaukee County, WI, Washington County, WI, Waukesha County, WI

The radar

The Milwaukee radar (KMKX), 48 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 10:04 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Green Bay/Straub, WI (KGRB), launched 00:00Z, 10.1 hours before the alert went out and 138 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Green Bay/Straub, WI at 00:00Z on 2016-09-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Green Bay/Straub, WI at 00:00Z on 2016-09-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 53 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
2092 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
48 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
53 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
332 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this special weather statement went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Milwaukee, WI wrote its last area forecast discussion before this special weather statement went out at Sep 21, 3:19 AM CDT, 1 hour 46 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Sep 21, 3:19 AM CDT, 1 hour 46 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Milwaukee/Sullivan WI
319 AM CDT WED SEP 21 2016

.TODAY AND TONIGHT...Forecast confidence is medium.

Convection this morning is driven by strong h8-h7 warm and moist air
advection into the Upper Mississippi River Valley coupled with a
weak mid level short wave pushing through the zonal flow at that
level. The ongoing convection and its behavior this morning will
have a big impact on where redevelopment occurs later today and
tonight. This convection will lay out a decent cold pool,
essentially defining the location of the meandering frontal boundary
that will be the focus for repeated thunderstorm development over
the next few days. The mid level flow down to 850mb is southwest
into that cold pool, so the setup for repeated thunderstorm
development is there. The sfc front will likely get shoved south
into Illinois and northeast Iowa this morning and then lift a bit
north once the convection dissipates later this morning. More
activity should then develop along and north of it this afternoon
and evening. Therefore, look for the best chances of showers and
storms over the western and northern portions of the forecast area.
The timing and location of these episodic storms along the edge a
cold pool with persistent southwest flow impinging on it is
difficult to resolve perfectly. But, it's a scenario that will
result in some heavy rain for some locations.  Due to the training
echo potential, have decided to hoist a flash flood watch the
northern and western portions of the forecast area for today through
Thursday.

.THURSDAY THROUGH SATURDAY...Forecast Confidence...Medium

Deep moisture will remain overhead through the end of the week.
The highest precipitable water and CAPE values are progged to be
in the north on Thursday as a wave moves through. Highest pops
thus remain in the north.

Precip chances will keep going Friday as southern Wisconsin
remains between upper troughing to the northeast ridging to the
south. It won't take much forcing to kick off more
showers/storms.

The ridge should push in far enough by Saturday to result in a
return of dry weather.

Temps will generally remain above normal Thursday through
Saturday, though close to normal in the northeast half of the
forecast area Friday and Saturday.

.SUNDAY THROUGH TUESDAY...Forecast Confidence...Low

Models are in decent agreement in developing a closed upper low
early next week. The problem is the placement and movement of the
low. The GFS brings it overhead on Tuesday, while the ECMWF
lingers it much farther southwest. As a result, the GFS brings the
warm sector and precip through much quicker, while the ECMWF holds
onto the milder air and precip into mid-week. Pretty big
differences in model pops and temps. Generally tried to split the
difference between the solutions for now.

&&

.AVIATION/12Z TAFS/...

This will be an active period for showers and thunderstorms,
especially around KMSN.  A round of convection should be moving
through around 12z this morning, then possibly a lull in the
activity until more redevelopment occurs this afternoon and
continues through the night. Timing of trends in a persistent
pattern that supports repeated thunderstorm development is very
difficult.  In general, look for VFR conditions, but this
thunderstorm activity will bring periods of MVFR to IFR conditions
due to restricted VSBYS and briefly lower CIGS.  Winds will remain
light, less than 10kts, outside of the convection.

&&

.MARINE...Winds and waves will remain below small craft advisory
levels through the week.

&&

.MKX Watches/Warnings/Advisories...
WI...FLASH FLOOD WATCH through Thursday evening for WIZ046-047-051-
     052-056>058-062-063.

LM...None.
&&

TODAY/TONIGHT AND AVIATION/MARINE...Davis
Thursday THROUGH Tuesday...DDV
Hazardous weather outlook, Sep 21, 3:23 AM CDT, 1 hour 42 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MILWAUKEE/SULLIVAN WI
323 AM CDT WED SEP 21 2016

WIZ046-047-051-052-056>060-062>072-220830-
MARQUETTE-GREEN LAKE-FOND DU LAC-SHEBOYGAN-SAUK-COLUMBIA-DODGE-
WASHINGTON-OZAUKEE-IOWA-DANE-JEFFERSON-WAUKESHA-MILWAUKEE-
LAFAYETTE-GREEN-ROCK-WALWORTH-RACINE-KENOSHA-
323 AM CDT WED SEP 21 2016

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PORTIONS OF EAST CENTRAL
WISCONSIN...SOUTH CENTRAL WISCONSIN AND SOUTHEAST WISCONSIN.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT

MULTIPLE ROUNDS OF SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS WITH HEAVY RAIN ARE
EXPECTED MAINLY NORTH OF A LINE STRETCHING FROM SHEBOYGAN TO
JUNEAU TO MADISON TO MINERAL POINT. AS A RESULT...A FLASH FLOOD
WATCH HAS BEEN POSTED FOR THAT AREA THROUGH THURSDAY. RAINFALL
AMOUNTS OF 1 TO 2 INCHES WILL BE COMMON WITH LOCALLY 3 TO 4 INCHES
POSSIBLE.

THERE IS A MARGINAL RISK FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS OVER ALL OF THE
AREA THROUGH TONIGHT. THE PRIMARY THREAT IS LARGE HAIL AND
DAMAGING WIND.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...THURSDAY THROUGH TUESDAY

MORE SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS WITH HEAVY RAIN ARE EXPECTED
THROUGH THURSDAY NIGHT...MAINLY FOR THE SAME AREA HIGHLIGHTED FOR
TODAY AND TONIGHT. THE FLASH FLOOD WATCH CONTINUES THROUGH 7 PM
THURSDAY.

SMALLER CHANCES OF THUNDERSTORMS ARE FORECAST FOR SUNDAY INTO
EARLY NEXT WEEK.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION MAY BE NEEDED THIS AFTERNOON AND TONIGHT. ANY
RAINFALL REPORTS OF SIGNIFICANT ACCUMULATION ARE APPRECIATED.

LMZ643>646-220830-
SHEBOYGAN TO PORT WASHINGTON WI-
PORT WASHINGTON TO NORTH POINT LIGHT WI-
NORTH POINT LIGHT TO WIND POINT WI-
WIND POINT WI TO WINTHROP HARBOR IL-
323 AM CDT WED SEP 21 2016

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PORTIONS OF LAKE MICHIGAN.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT

THUNDERSTORMS ARE LIKELY. THERE IS A MARGINAL RISK FOR SEVERE
THUNDERSTORMS WITH THE PRIMARY THREAT LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING
WIND.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...THURSDAY THROUGH TUESDAY

THE CHANCE FOR THUNDERSTORMS WILL CONTINUE THROUGH THURSDAY
NIGHT...THEN AGAIN SUNDAY INTO EARLY NEXT.

WWW.WEATHER.GOV/MKX

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Sep 21, 3:18 AM CDT, 1 hour 47 minutes before
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MILWAUKEE/SULLIVAN WI
318 AM CDT WED SEP 21 2016

WIZ046-047-057-210915-
GREEN LAKE-COLUMBIA-MARQUETTE-
318 AM CDT WED SEP 21 2016

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL AFFECT NORTHEASTERN COLUMBIA...GREEN
LAKE AND MARQUETTE COUNTIES...

AT 318 AM CDT...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WAS LOCATED NEAR
MAUSTON...MOVING EAST AT 55 MPH.

WINDS IN EXCESS OF 40 MPH ARE POSSIBLE WITH THIS STORM.

LOCATIONS IMPACTED INCLUDE...
BERLIN...MONTELLO...MARKESAN...WESTFIELD...PRINCETON...GREEN LAKE...
CAMBRIA...LAWRENCE...PACKWAUKEE...MANCHESTER...OXFORD...ENDEAVOR...
NESHKORO...FRIESLAND...KINGSTON...MARQUETTE...BRIGGSVILLE...
SPRINGFIELD CORNERS...GLEN OAK AND HARRISVILLE.

TORRENTIAL RAINFALL IS ALSO OCCURRING WITH THIS STORM...AND MAY CAUSE
LOCALIZED FLOODING. DO NOT DRIVE YOUR VEHICLE THROUGH FLOODED
ROADWAYS.

THIS STORM MAY INTENSIFY...SO BE CERTAIN TO MONITOR LOCAL RADIO
STATIONS AND AVAILABLE TELEVISION STATIONS FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS FROM THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE.

LAT...LON 4398 8889 4363 8889 4363 8901 4351 8901
      4364 8976 4364 8960 4398 8960
TIME...MOT...LOC 0818Z 277DEG 47KT 4378 9000

DAVIS
Special weather statement, Sep 21, 3:56 AM CDT, 1 hour 9 minutes before
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MILWAUKEE/SULLIVAN WI
356 AM CDT WED SEP 21 2016

WIZ056>058-063-064-211000-
JEFFERSON-SAUK-COLUMBIA-DODGE-DANE-
356 AM CDT WED SEP 21 2016

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL AFFECT EASTERN SAUK...COLUMBIA...
NORTHERN JEFFERSON...DODGE AND NORTHEASTERN DANE COUNTIES...

AT 356 AM CDT...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WAS LOCATED OVER
PORTAGE...MOVING EAST AT 50 MPH.

WINDS OF 40 TO 50 MPH ARE POSSIBLE WITH THIS STORM.

LOCATIONS IMPACTED INCLUDE...
EASTERN MADISON...SUN PRAIRIE...WATERTOWN...BEAVER DAM...WAUNAKEE...
BARABOO...WAUPUN...PORTAGE...WINDSOR...LAKE MILLS...MAYVILLE...
COLUMBUS...PRAIRIE DU SAC...MARSHALL...HORICON...SAUK CITY...
WATERLOO...JUNEAU...LAKE WISCONSIN AND DEFOREST.

TORRENTIAL RAINFALL IS ALSO OCCURRING WITH THIS STORM...AND MAY CAUSE
LOCALIZED FLOODING. DO NOT DRIVE YOUR VEHICLE THROUGH FLOODED
ROADWAYS.

THIS STORM MAY INTENSIFY...SO BE CERTAIN TO MONITOR LOCAL RADIO
STATIONS AND AVAILABLE TELEVISION STATIONS FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS FROM THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE.

LAT...LON 4363 8912 4363 8841 4301 8860 4327 8985
      4363 8974 4364 8913
TIME...MOT...LOC 0856Z 284DEG 44KT 4354 8950

DAVIS
Special weather statement, Sep 21, 4:47 AM CDT, 18 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Sep 21, 4:48 AM CDT, 17 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Sep 21, 4:50 AM CDT, 15 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Sep 21, 5:05 AM CDT, 0 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Milwaukee, WI issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 20, 9:16 PM CDTRiver Flood WatchMKXSauk5 days
Sep 20, 9:16 PM CDTRiver Flood WatchMKXColumbia, Sauk6 days
Sep 21, 2:53 AM CDTFlash Flood WatchMKXColumbia, Dane, Dodge, Fond du Lac, Green Lake, Iowa and 3 more48 hr
Sep 21, 3:10 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMKXSauk50 min
Sep 21, 3:18 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMKXGreen Lake, Marquette57 min
Sep 21, 3:56 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMKXColumbia, Dodge64 min
Sep 21, 4:47 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMKXDane, Jefferson, Rock43 min
Sep 21, 4:48 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMKXDane, Jefferson, Rock42 min
Sep 21, 4:50 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMKXFond du Lac, Sheboygan40 min
Sep 21, 4:53 AM CDTSpecial Marine WarningMKX97 min
Sep 21, 5:20 AM CDTSpecial Marine WarningMKX85 min
Sep 21, 5:36 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMKXKenosha, Racine, Walworth54 min
Sep 21, 8:29 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMKXLafayette46 min
Sep 21, 10:02 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMKXIowa28 min
Sep 21, 11:29 AM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryMKXIowa2 hr
Sep 21, 12:06 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryMKXSauk114 min
Sep 21, 12:32 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMKXSauk43 min
Sep 21, 2:55 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMKXColumbia35 min
Sep 21, 4:00 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMKXDane30 min
Sep 21, 4:26 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryMKXDane2 hr
Sep 21, 5:08 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMKXJefferson52 min
Sep 21, 5:45 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryMKXColumbia, Sauk2 hr
Sep 21, 6:40 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMKXColumbia50 min

Nearby

Special Weather Statements in Wisconsin, 2016Every special weather statement in 2016

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.