Alert archive / North Carolina / Special Weather Statements in 2016

Special Weather Statement, NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC

July 13, 2016Burke County, North Carolina

NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC issued this special weather statement at Jul 13, 2016, 4:11 PM EDT for Burke County, North Carolina. It was in force for 19 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 13, 2016, 4:11 PM EDT (20:11 UTC)
Expired
Jul 13, 2016, 4:30 PM EDT
In force
19 min
Issued by
NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC

County Burke County, NC

The radar

The Greer radar (KGSP), 117 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:12 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC (KGSO), launched 12:00Z, 8.2 hours before the alert went out and 156 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC at 12:00Z on 2016-07-13Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 135 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC at 12:00Z on 2016-07-13The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -66 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
135 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-74 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1492 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
6 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-66 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-12 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this special weather statement went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC wrote its last area forecast discussion before this special weather statement went out at Jul 13, 3:22 PM EDT, 49 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 13, 3:22 PM EDT, 49 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC
322 PM EDT WED JUL 13 2016

.SYNOPSIS...
Influence from a Bermuda high will keep the area in a typical
summertime pattern through Thursday. A weak cold front will approach
the southern Appalachians by Friday and stall through early next
week, generally enhancing rain and thunderstorm chances across the
forecast area.

&&

.NEAR TERM /THROUGH THURSDAY/...
At 230 PM Wednesday: Zonal upper flow was in place across most of
the CONUS this afternoon, and this pattern is expected to persist
into Thursday. A weak shortwave is expected to cross the southern
Appalachians this evening, perhaps followed by an even weaker one on
Thursday. Weak surface troughing is expected to persist over the
Carolinas and northeast Georgia through Thursday.

Although instability is present this afternoon, moisture is somewhat
limited, especially east of the mountains, and shear is rather weak,
limiting convective coverage and intensity. Instability and
moisture appear to be slightly greater on Thursday, mainly over the
mountains, improving convection chances and coverage slightly.
Temperatures will run above normal both tonight and tomorrow, with
heat index values between 100 and 102 in the upper Savannah River
Valley Thursday afternoon.

&&

.SHORT TERM /THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY/...
As of 230 pm EDT Wednesday, troughiness extending from the Great
Lakes to the mid South will push east toward the southern
Appalachians on Friday. At the surface, a lee trough will develop as
the upper support arrives and likely west to solid chance PoPs for
convection will be supported by late day. A surface reflection may
form over the piedmont of the western Carolinas late Friday, and
this added forcing will likely keep scattered convection going well
into the nighttime hours Friday night/Saturday morning - especially
with upper divergence increasing as well. Consensus SBCAPE values of
2000 to 2500 J/kg look likely as 850 mb flow toggles more southerly
and there is less dewpoint mixing late Friday. Wind profiles will be
fairly weak up the column and organized severe is not likely, but
pulse to multicell isolated severe will be possible.

The trailing surface cold front will settle into the region and
stall on Saturday. This should lead to another day of fairly robust
coverage across the forecast area, but temperatures should be cooler
with more clouds.

&&

.LONG TERM /SATURDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY/...
As of 200 PM Wednesday...the extended period begins 00Z Sunday with
a large, deep upper ridge setting up over the central plains and a
trough deepening over the eastern CONUS. At the surface, a weak
frontal boundary stalled across the southern Appalachians will
remain relatively stationary through the end of the extended period.
The combination of the upper trough, some upper diffluence over the
southeast, and the stalled boundary will enhance precip chances
through the middle of next week, though pops will remain diurnally
favored and generally higher over the higher terrain. The strong
upper ridge will continue to deepen over the central CONUS through
the middle of next week, but its influence on temps will remain
generally confined to the central plains, and max and min temps will
remain near or less than a category above normal.

&&

.AVIATION /20Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH MONDAY/...
At KCLT: VFR. Convective chances this afternoon are a bit too low to
mention. Overnight vsby restrictions remain northeast of the field.
Cigs, though not supported, would be low VFR. Winds will favor the
SW.

Elsewhere: Afternoon convective chances only reach levels warranting
a mention at KAVL, but foothills sites will be close. Vsby
restrictions will be limited to KAVL, but restrictions are expected to
the west of KHKY. Cigs are not favored, but would be low VFR in the
foothills and upper MVFR at KAVL if they occur. Winds will favor the
SW in the foothills, and NW at KAVL.

Outlook: Fairly typical midsummer weather with PM showers and
thunderstorms expected through Friday. A frontal boundary pushing
in this weekend will enhance the daily coverage thereof. Each day,
AM fog and low stratus will be possible in the mountain river
valleys and also in locations that receive heavy rainfall in the
preceding PM.

Confidence Table...

            19-01Z        01-07Z        07-13Z        13-18Z
KCLT       High 100%     High 100%     High 100%     High 100%
KGSP       High 100%     High 100%     High 100%     High 100%
KAVL       High 100%     High 100%     Low   58%     High  84%
KHKY       High 100%     High 100%     High 100%     High 100%
KGMU       High 100%     High 100%     High 100%     High 100%
KAND       High 100%     High 100%     High 100%     High 100%

The percentage reflects the number of guidance members agreeing
with the scheduled TAF issuance flight rule category. Complete hourly
experimental aviation forecast consistency tables and ensemble forecasts
are available at the following link:

www.weather.gov/gsp/aviation

&&

.GSP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
GA...None.
NC...None.
SC...None.

&&

SYNOPSIS...LEV
NEAR TERM...JAT
SHORT TERM...HG
LONG TERM...LEV
AVIATION...JAT
Hazardous weather outlook, Jul 13, 3:44 PM EDT, 27 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREENVILLE-SPARTANBURG SC
344 PM EDT WED JUL 13 2016

GAZ010-017-NCZ033-048>053-058-059-062>065-501-503-505-507-509-
SCZ001>003-141945-
RABUN-HABERSHAM-AVERY-MADISON-YANCEY-MITCHELL-SWAIN-HAYWOOD-BUNCOMBE-
GRAHAM-NORTHERN JACKSON-MACON-SOUTHERN JACKSON-TRANSYLVANIA-
HENDERSON-CALDWELL MOUNTAINS-BURKE MOUNTAINS-MCDOWELL MOUNTAINS-
RUTHERFORD MOUNTAINS-POLK MOUNTAINS-OCONEE MOUNTAINS-
PICKENS MOUNTAINS-GREENVILLE MOUNTAINS-
344 PM EDT WED JUL 13 2016

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR THE MOUNTAINS OF NORTHEAST
GEORGIA...WESTERN NORTH CAROLINA AND UPSTATE SOUTH CAROLINA.

.DAY ONE...THIS AFTERNOON AND TONIGHT.

SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS WILL DEVELOP ACROSS THE MOUNTAINS LATE
THIS AFTERNOON THROUGH EARLY EVENING BEFORE SLOWLY DIMINISHING
THROUGH LATE EVENING. COVERAGE OF THE THUNDERSTORMS WILL BE
GREATEST ACROSS THE SOUTHERN MOUNTAINS NEAR THE BORDER BETWEEN
NORTH CAROLINA...SOUTH CAROLINA...AND GEORGIA. DANGEROUS CLOUD TO
GROUND LIGHTNING AND HEAVY RAIN WILL BE POSSIBLE WITH ANY OF THESE
STORMS...BUT THE STRONGER STORMS MAY ALSO PRODUCE BRIEFLY GUSTY
WINDS. ONE OR TWO THUNDERSTORMS COULD BECOME SEVERE.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...THURSDAY THROUGH TUESDAY.

..THURSDAY...NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.
..FRIDAY...NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.
..SATURDAY...NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.
..SUNDAY...NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.
..MONDAY...NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.
..TUESDAY...NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTERS ARE ASKED TO RELAY ANY REPORTS OF DAMAGING WINDS OR LARGE
HAIL TO THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE.

GAZ018-026-028-029-NCZ035>037-056-057-068>072-082-502-504-506-508-
510-SCZ004>014-019-141945-
STEPHENS-FRANKLIN-HART-ELBERT-ALEXANDER-IREDELL-DAVIE-CATAWBA-ROWAN-
CLEVELAND-LINCOLN-GASTON-MECKLENBURG-CABARRUS-UNION-GREATER CALDWELL-
GREATER BURKE-EASTERN MCDOWELL-GREATER RUTHERFORD-EASTERN POLK-
GREATER OCONEE-GREATER PICKENS-GREATER GREENVILLE-SPARTANBURG-
CHEROKEE-YORK-ANDERSON-ABBEVILLE-LAURENS-CHESTER-GREENWOOD-
344 PM EDT WED JUL 13 2016

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR FOOTHILLS AND PIEDMONT OF
NORTHEAST GEORGIA...WESTERN NORTH CAROLINA AND UPSTATE SOUTH
CAROLINA.

.DAY ONE...THIS AFTERNOON AND TONIGHT.

ISOLATED THUNDERSTORMS WILL DEVELOP ACROSS THE FOOTHILLS AND
PIEDMONT OF THE WESTERN CAROLINAS AND NORTHEAST GEORGIA LATE THIS
AFTERNOON THROUGH EARLY EVENING BEFORE SLOWLY DIMINISHING THROUGH
LATE EVENING. COVERAGE WILL BE GREATEST IN LOCATIONS CLOSER TO THE
MOUNTAINS. DANGEROUS CLOUD TO GROUND LIGHTNING AND HEAVY RAIN
WILL BE POSSIBLE WITH ANY OF THESE STORMS...BUT THE STRONGER
STORMS MAY ALSO PRODUCE BRIEFLY GUSTY WINDS. ONE OR TWO OF THE
THUNDERSTORMS COULD BECOME SEVERE.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...THURSDAY THROUGH TUESDAY.

..THURSDAY...NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.
..FRIDAY...NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.
..SATURDAY...NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.
..SUNDAY...NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.
..MONDAY...NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.
..TUESDAY...NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTERS ARE ASKED TO RELAY ANY REPORTS OF DAMAGING WINDS OR LARGE
HAIL TO THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE.

GERAPETRITIS

In the hours before

Local storm report, Jul 13, 12:48 PM EDT, 3 hours 23 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREENVILLE-SPARTANBURG SC
1248 PM EDT WED JUL 13 2016

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0745 PM     TSTM WND DMG     5 W MARION              35.68N 82.10W
07/08/2016                   MCDOWELL           NC   CO-OP OBSERVER

            TREE ON A HOUSE ALONG HIGHWAY 70

&&
Special weather statement, Jul 13, 3:24 PM EDT, 47 minutes before
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREENVILLE-SPARTANBURG SC
324 PM EDT WED JUL 13 2016

SCZ002-131945-
PICKENS MOUNTAINS SC-
324 PM EDT WED JUL 13 2016

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL IMPACT NORTHWESTERN PICKENS COUNTY
UNTIL 345 PM EDT...

AT 323 PM EDT...DOPPLER RADAR WAS TRACKING A STRONG THUNDERSTORM 12
MILES NORTHWEST OF PICKENS...OR 6 MILES NORTH OF JOCASSEE GORGES...
MOVING SOUTH AT 5 MPH.

LOCATIONS TO BE IMPACTED INCLUDE...
JOCASSEE GORGES...SASSAFRAS MOUNTAIN AND ROCKY BOTTOM.

PEA SIZE HAIL AND WIND GUSTS UP TO 40 MPH WILL BE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

LAT...LON 3507 8285 3508 8280 3508 8279 3507 8278
      3507 8277 3502 8274 3500 8287
TIME...MOT...LOC 1923Z 345DEG 5KT 3504 8282

LANE
Special weather statement, Jul 13, 4:11 PM EDT, 0 minutes before
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREENVILLE-SPARTANBURG SC
411 PM EDT WED JUL 13 2016

NCZ502-504-132030-
GREATER CALDWELL NC-GREATER BURKE NC-
411 PM EDT WED JUL 13 2016

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL IMPACT SOUTH CENTRAL CALDWELL AND
CENTRAL BURKE COUNTIES UNTIL 430 PM EDT...

AT 411 PM EDT...DOPPLER RADAR WAS TRACKING A STRONG THUNDERSTORM 6
MILES SOUTHWEST OF LENOIR...OR NEAR CAJAH'S MOUNTAIN...MOVING
SOUTHEAST AT 10 MPH.

LOCATIONS TO BE IMPACTED INCLUDE...
DREXEL...GAMEWELL AND LAKE RHODHISS.

HALF INCH HAIL AND WIND GUSTS UP TO 45 MPH WILL BE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

LAT...LON 3582 8165 3586 8161 3581 8152 3575 8160
TIME...MOT...LOC 2011Z 314DEG 8KT 3582 8159

LANE

The office that day

Everything else NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 13, 4:17 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementGSPCaldwell28 min
Jul 13, 4:24 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementGSPHaywood36 min
Jul 13, 4:39 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPHaywood32 min
Jul 13, 5:08 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementGSPBuncombe22 min
Jul 13, 3:24 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementGSPPickens21 min

Nearby

Special Weather Statements in North Carolina, 2016Every special weather statement in 2016

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.