Alert archive / Alabama / Special Weather Statements in 2016

Special Weather Statement, NWS Birmingham, AL

July 21, 2016Elmore County, Alabama

NWS Birmingham, AL issued this special weather statement at Jul 21, 2016, 1:36 PM CDT for Elmore County, Alabama. It was in force for 24 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 21, 2016, 1:36 PM CDT (18:36 UTC)
Expired
Jul 21, 2016, 2:00 PM CDT
In force
24 min
Issued by
NWS Birmingham, AL

County Elmore County, AL

The radar

The Maxwell AFB radar (KMXX), 47 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:37 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 12:00Z, 6.6 hours before the alert went out and 89 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2016-07-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1505 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2016-07-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -8 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1505 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-53 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1214 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
12 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-8 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-3 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this special weather statement went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Birmingham, AL wrote its last area forecast discussion before this special weather statement went out at Jul 21, 12:33 PM CDT, 1 hour 3 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 21, 12:33 PM CDT, 1 hour 3 minutes before
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Hazardous weather outlook, Jul 21, 10:59 AM CDT, 2 hours 37 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BIRMINGHAM AL
1059 AM CDT THU JUL 21 2016

ALZ011>015-017>050-221900-
MARION-LAMAR-FAYETTE-WINSTON-WALKER-BLOUNT-ETOWAH-CALHOUN-CHEROKEE-
CLEBURNE-PICKENS-TUSCALOOSA-JEFFERSON-SHELBY-ST. CLAIR-TALLADEGA-
CLAY-RANDOLPH-SUMTER-GREENE-HALE-PERRY-BIBB-CHILTON-COOSA-TALLAPOOSA-
CHAMBERS-MARENGO-DALLAS-AUTAUGA-LOWNDES-ELMORE-MONTGOMERY-MACON-
BULLOCK-LEE-RUSSELL-PIKE-BARBOUR-
1059 AM CDT THU JUL 21 2016

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR THE COUNTIES SERVED BY THE
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE OFFICE IN BIRMINGHAM.

.DAY ONE...OUTLOOK THROUGH TONIGHT.

HEAT INDICES ARE FORECAST TO BE ABOVE 105 DEGREES THIS AFTERNOON
FOR PORTIONS OF SOUTH AND WEST CENTRAL ALABAMA. THOSE WHO MUST BE
OUTSIDE SHOULD TAKE PROPER SAFETY PRECAUTIONS. DRINK PLENTY OF
WATER AND TAKE FREQUENT BREAKS.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...FRIDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY.

DAYTIME TEMPERATURES ARE FORECAST TO CLIMB INTO THE MIDDLE TO
UPPER 90S THROUGH THE END OF THE WEEK AND INTO THE WEEKEND. HEAT
INDICES COULD REACH 105 DEGREES OR HIGHER EACH AFTERNOON...
ESPECIALLY ACROSS THE SOUTHERN AND WESTERN PORTIONS OF CENTRAL
ALABAMA.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

ACTIVATION OF STORM SPOTTERS AND EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT IS NOT
EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jul 21, 1:24 PM CDT, 12 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jul 21, 1:36 PM CDT, 0 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Birmingham, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 20, 10:40 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXBarbour35 min
Jul 20, 11:12 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXBarbour48 min
Jul 21, 10:25 AM CDTHeat AdvisoryBMXAutauga, Barbour, Bibb, Bullock, Chambers, Chilton and 24 more11 hr
Jul 21, 1:24 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXLowndes36 min
Jul 21, 2:16 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXMontgomery29 min
Jul 21, 2:51 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXBibb24 min
Jul 21, 3:16 PM CDTHeat AdvisoryBMXAutauga, Barbour, Bibb, Blount, Bullock, Calhoun and 33 more54 hr
Jul 21, 3:22 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXMacon38 min
Jul 21, 3:38 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXCoosa37 min
Jul 21, 4:11 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXCoosa34 min
Jul 21, 5:01 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXBarbour44 min
Jul 21, 5:48 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXBarbour42 min
Jul 21, 6:40 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXMarengo35 min

Nearby

Special Weather Statements in Alabama, 2016Every special weather statement in 2016

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.