Alert archive / Georgia / Tornado Watches in 2015
Tornado Watch 79
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 19, 2015, 1:04 PM EDT for 11 counties in Florida; 39 counties in Georgia; 32 counties in South Carolina. It was in force for 7 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Apr 19, 2015, 1:04 PM EDT (17:04 UTC)
- Expired
- Apr 19, 2015, 8:00 PM EDT
- In force
- 7 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 1.5 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 60 kt
All 82 counties
Baker County, FL, Columbia County, FL, Dixie County, FL, Duval County, FL, Gilchrist County, FL, Hamilton County, FL, Lafayette County, FL, Madison County, FL, Nassau County, FL, Suwannee County, FL, Taylor County, FL, Appling County, GA, Atkinson County, GA, Bacon County, GA, Brantley County, GA, Bryan County, GA, Bulloch County, GA, Burke County, GA, Camden County, GA, Candler County, GA, Charlton County, GA, Chatham County, GA, Clinch County, GA, Coffee County, GA, Columbia County, GA, Echols County, GA, Effingham County, GA, Emanuel County, GA, Evans County, GA, Glynn County, GA, Jeff Davis County, GA, Jenkins County, GA, Lanier County, GA, Liberty County, GA, Lincoln County, GA, Long County, GA, Lowndes County, GA, McDuffie County, GA, McIntosh County, GA, Montgomery County, GA, Pierce County, GA, Richmond County, GA, Screven County, GA, Tattnall County, GA, Telfair County, GA, Toombs County, GA, Treutlen County, GA, Ware County, GA, Wayne County, GA, Wheeler County, GA, Abbeville County, SC, Aiken County, SC, Allendale County, SC, Bamberg County, SC, Barnwell County, SC, Beaufort County, SC, Berkeley County, SC, Calhoun County, SC, Charleston County, SC, Chester County, SC, Chesterfield County, SC, Clarendon County, SC, Colleton County, SC, Dorchester County, SC, Edgefield County, SC, Fairfield County, SC, Greenwood County, SC, Hampton County, SC, Jasper County, SC, Kershaw County, SC, Lancaster County, SC, Laurens County, SC, Lee County, SC, Lexington County, SC, McCormick County, SC, Newberry County, SC, Orangeburg County, SC, Richland County, SC, Saluda County, SC, Sumter County, SC, Union County, SC, York County, SC
The radar
The Charleston,SC radar (KCLX), 97 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:04 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 40%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 20%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 50%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 10%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 20%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 5%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 70%
Warnings issued inside it
39 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 19, 1:44 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Jefferson, Madison | 46 min |
| Apr 19, 2:11 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAX | Clinch, Ware | 34 min |
| Apr 19, 2:15 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Lafayette, Madison, Taylor | 60 min |
| Apr 19, 2:19 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAX | Appling, Bacon, Coffee, Jeff Davis | 26 min |
| Apr 19, 2:25 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | JAX | Clinch, Ware | 35 min |
| Apr 19, 2:52 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAX | Appling, Brantley, Pierce, Wayne | 23 min |
| Apr 19, 2:56 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Dixie, Lafayette, Madison, Taylor | 64 min |
| Apr 19, 3:01 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Madison | 29 min |
| Apr 19, 3:02 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAX | Appling, Bacon, Pierce, Wayne | 28 min |
| Apr 19, 3:03 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CHS | Bulloch, Candler, Evans, Tattnall | 57 min |
| Apr 19, 3:16 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAX | Columbia, Hamilton, Suwannee | 44 min |
| Apr 19, 3:21 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CHS | Bryan, Evans, Liberty, Long, McIntosh, Tattnall | 54 min |
| Apr 19, 3:25 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Burke, Richmond | 35 min |
| Apr 19, 3:34 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAX | Glynn, Wayne | 26 min |
| Apr 19, 3:38 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CHS | Bryan, Bulloch, Effingham, Evans, Screven | 49 min |
| Apr 19, 3:40 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | CAE | Burke, Richmond | 35 min |
| Apr 19, 3:47 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CHS | Bryan, Chatham, Effingham, Liberty, McIntosh | 58 min |
| Apr 19, 3:56 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CHS | Effingham, Screven | 64 min |
| Apr 19, 4:00 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAX | Baker, Columbia, Hamilton, Suwannee | 30 min |
| Apr 19, 4:02 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Aiken, Bamberg, Barnwell, Orangeburg | 43 min |
| Apr 19, 4:05 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CHS | Effingham | 55 min |
| Apr 19, 4:07 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAX | Clay, Duval, Saint Johns | 53 min |
| Apr 19, 4:10 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | CAE | Aiken, Lexington | 50 min |
| Apr 19, 4:14 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CHS | Screven | 41 min |
| Apr 19, 4:19 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Aiken, Edgefield, Lexington, Saluda | 26 min |
| Apr 19, 4:24 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | CAE | Edgefield, Lexington, Saluda | 36 min |
| Apr 19, 4:36 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CHS | Colleton, Hampton, Jasper | 54 min |
| Apr 19, 4:42 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Aiken, Bamberg, Barnwell, Calhoun, Lexington, Orangeburg and 1 more | 48 min |
| Apr 19, 4:46 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Aiken, Fairfield, Lexington, Newberry, Richland, Saluda | 44 min |
| Apr 19, 4:47 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CHS | Beaufort, Jasper | 45 min |
| Apr 19, 4:55 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAX | Duval, Nassau | 35 min |
| Apr 19, 5:15 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | CAE | Fairfield, Lexington, Richland | 30 min |
| Apr 19, 5:15 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CHS | Beaufort, Colleton, Dorchester | 60 min |
| Apr 19, 5:24 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Calhoun, Clarendon, Kershaw, Lee, Orangeburg, Richland and 1 more | 66 min |
| Apr 19, 5:31 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Fairfield, Kershaw, Lancaster, Lee, Newberry, Richland | 59 min |
| Apr 19, 5:43 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CHS | Charleston, Colleton, Dorchester | 36 min |
| Apr 19, 5:57 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CHS | Berkeley, Charleston, Dorchester | 63 min |
| Apr 19, 6:24 PM EDT | Flash Flood Warning | GSP | York | 4 hr |
| Apr 19, 6:45 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CHS | Berkeley, Charleston | 60 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Charleston AFB, SC (KCHS), launched 12:00Z, 5.1 hours before the alert went out and 190 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 209 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -40 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 665 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 27 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 57 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 162 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.2
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
771 WWUS20 KWNS 191702 SEL9 SPC WW 191702 FLZ000-GAZ000-NCZ000-SCZ000-CWZ000-200000- URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 79 NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK 105 PM EDT SUN APR 19 2015 THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A * TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF NORTH FLORIDA EASTERN GEORGIA SOUTH CENTRAL NORTH CAROLINA MUCH OF SOUTH CAROLINA COASTAL WATERS * EFFECTIVE THIS SUNDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 105 PM UNTIL 800 PM EDT. * PRIMARY THREATS INCLUDE... A COUPLE TORNADOES POSSIBLE SCATTERED DAMAGING WIND GUSTS TO 70 MPH POSSIBLE ISOLATED LARGE HAIL EVENTS TO 1.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER POSSIBLE SUMMARY...BAND OF SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS OVER GA WILL TRACK EASTWARD ACROSS THE WATCH AREA THIS AFTERNOON. EMBEDDED STORMS IN THIS ZONE WILL POSE A RISK OF BRIEF TORNADOES AND DAMAGING WIND GUSTS. THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 60 STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 70 MILES NORTH OF COLUMBIA SOUTH CAROLINA TO 65 MILES SOUTH SOUTHEAST OF VALDOSTA GEORGIA. FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU9). PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS... REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. && OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 78... AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 24035. ...HART
SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 19, 6:51 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Calhoun, Escambia, Holmes, Jackson, Okaloosa, Santa Rosa and 2 more | 114 min |
| Apr 19, 7:57 AM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Bay, Calhoun, Escambia, Franklin, Gadsden, Gulf and 10 more | 7 hr |
| Apr 19, 12:24 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Hamilton, Jefferson, Madison, Suwannee, Taylor | 2 hr |
| Apr 19, 4:56 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Flagler, Lake, Marion, Orange, Putnam, Saint Johns and 3 more | 94 min |
| Apr 19, 10:40 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bleckley, Calhoun, Crisp, Dodge, Dooly, Dougherty and 11 more | 2 hr |
| Apr 19, 2:14 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bartow, Carroll, Catoosa, Chattooga, Dade, Douglas and 8 more | 2 hr |
| Apr 19, 6:25 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bartow, Carroll, Catoosa, Chattooga, Cherokee, Cobb and 16 more | 95 min |
| Apr 19, 4:11 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bamberg, Beaufort, Berkeley, Calhoun, Charleston, Cherokee and 23 more | 2 hr |
| Apr 19, 5:01 PM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Darlington, Dillon, Florence, Georgetown, Horry, Marion and 2 more | 6 hr |
| Apr 19, 7:11 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Darlington, Dillon, Florence, Georgetown, Horry, Marion and 2 more | 94 min |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in Georgia, 2015Tornado Watches in South Carolina, 2015Tornado Watches in Florida, 2015Every tornado watch in 2015
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.