Alert archive / Florida / Mesoscale Discussions in 2015

Mesoscale Discussion 381

April 19, 20159 counties in Florida

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 19, 2015, 4:56 PM EDT for 9 counties in Florida. It was in force for 94 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 19, 2015, 4:56 PM EDT (20:56 UTC)
Expired
Apr 19, 2015, 6:30 PM EDT
In force
94 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
40%

Counties Flagler County, FL, Lake County, FL, Marion County, FL, Orange County, FL, Putnam County, FL, Saint Johns County, FL, Seminole County, FL, Sumter County, FL, Volusia County, FL

The radar

The Melbourne radar (KMLB), 134 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:57 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Cape Canaveral, FL (KXMR), launched 12:00Z, 8.9 hours before the alert went out and 121 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Cape Canaveral, FL at 12:00Z on 2015-04-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 284 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Cape Canaveral, FL at 12:00Z on 2015-04-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 11 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
284 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-67 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1333 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
36 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
11 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
36 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 19, 6:51 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCalhoun, Escambia, Holmes, Jackson, Okaloosa, Santa Rosa and 2 more114 min
Apr 19, 7:57 AM EDTTornado WatchSPCBay, Calhoun, Escambia, Franklin, Gadsden, Gulf and 10 more7 hr
Apr 19, 12:24 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHamilton, Jefferson, Madison, Suwannee, Taylor2 hr
Apr 19, 1:04 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCBaker, Columbia, Dixie, Duval, Gilchrist, Hamilton and 5 more7 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Florida, 2015Every mesoscale discussion in 2015

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.