Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Watches in 2015

Tornado Watch 121

April 26, 201523 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 26, 2015, 4:54 PM CDT for 23 counties in Texas. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 26, 2015, 4:54 PM CDT (21:54 UTC)
Expired
Apr 26, 2015, 11:00 PM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
4 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 23 counties

Bell County, TX, Bosque County, TX, Comanche County, TX, Coryell County, TX, Dallas County, TX, Eastland County, TX, Ellis County, TX, Erath County, TX, Falls County, TX, Hamilton County, TX, Hill County, TX, Hood County, TX, Johnson County, TX, Lampasas County, TX, Limestone County, TX, McLennan County, TX, Mills County, TX, Navarro County, TX, Palo Pinto County, TX, Parker County, TX, Somervell County, TX, Stephens County, TX, Tarrant County, TX

The radar

The Dallas/Ft Worth radar (KFWS), 91 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:56 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
70%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
40%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
70%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
70%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
95%

Warnings issued inside it

33 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 26, 5:03 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDComanche, Eastland57 min
Apr 26, 5:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDBosque, Erath, Hood, Somervell63 min
Apr 26, 5:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDPalo Pinto, Stephens27 min
Apr 26, 5:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDComanche, Eastland, Erath62 min
Apr 26, 6:18 PM CDTTornado WarningFWDErath27 min
Apr 26, 6:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDEastland38 min
Apr 26, 6:39 PM CDTTornado WarningFWDErath, Hood, Somervell36 min
Apr 26, 6:50 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDErath, Hood, Somervell40 min
Apr 26, 6:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDJack, Palo Pinto, Stephens, Young65 min
Apr 26, 7:08 PM CDTTornado Warning Tornado observedFWDErath, Hood, Somervell37 min
Apr 26, 7:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDPalo Pinto, Parker23 min
Apr 26, 7:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDComanche, Erath44 min
Apr 26, 7:23 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDEastland, Erath, Palo Pinto, Stephens37 min
Apr 26, 7:33 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDHood, Johnson, Parker42 min
Apr 26, 7:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDErath, Hood, Somervell66 min
Apr 26, 7:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDEastland, Erath, Palo Pinto, Stephens63 min
Apr 26, 8:15 PM CDTTornado Warning Tornado observedFWDErath, Somervell30 min
Apr 26, 8:25 PM CDTTornado WarningFWDErath, Palo Pinto35 min
Apr 26, 8:41 PM CDTTornado WarningFWDBosque, Erath, Somervell34 min
Apr 26, 8:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDErath, Hood, Palo Pinto, Parker62 min
Apr 26, 8:52 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningFWDErath, Hood, Palo Pinto, Parker, Somervell3 hr
Apr 26, 8:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDBosque, Hood, Johnson, Somervell64 min
Apr 26, 8:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDErath, Palo Pinto63 min
Apr 26, 9:11 PM CDTTornado Warning Tornado observedFWDBosque, Hood, Johnson, Somervell34 min
Apr 26, 9:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDComanche, Eastland42 min
Apr 26, 9:40 PM CDTTornado Warning Tornado observedFWDBosque, Hill, Johnson, Somervell35 min
Apr 26, 9:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDBosque, Hill, Johnson, Somervell62 min
Apr 26, 9:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDErath, Hood, Somervell57 min
Apr 26, 10:11 PM CDTTornado Warning Tornado observedConsiderable damage threatFWDHill, Johnson34 min
Apr 26, 10:21 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningFWDJohnson3 hr
Apr 26, 10:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDBosque, Erath, Hood, Somervell63 min
Apr 26, 10:44 PM CDTTornado Warning Tornado observedConsiderable damage threatFWDHill, Johnson46 min
Apr 26, 10:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDEllis, Hill, Johnson58 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Fort Worth, TX (KFWD), launched 12:00Z, 9.9 hours before the alert went out and 112 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Fort Worth, TX at 12:00Z on 2015-04-26Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Fort Worth, TX at 12:00Z on 2015-04-26The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 108 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
3257 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
43 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
108 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
128 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

541 
WWUS20 KWNS 262152
SEL1  
SPC WW 262152
TXZ000-270400-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 121
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
455 PM CDT SUN APR 26 2015

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 
  CENTRAL AND NORTH CENTRAL TEXAS

* EFFECTIVE THIS SUNDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 455 PM UNTIL
  1100 PM CDT.

* PRIMARY THREATS INCLUDE...
  A FEW TORNADOES LIKELY WITH A COUPLE INTENSE TORNADOES POSSIBLE
  SCATTERED LARGE HAIL AND ISOLATED VERY LARGE HAIL EVENTS TO 4
    INCHES IN DIAMETER LIKELY
  SCATTERED DAMAGING WIND GUSTS TO 70 MPH POSSIBLE

SUMMARY...SCATTERED SUPERCELLS WILL PERSIST THROUGH LATE
EVENING...WITH A CONTINUED RISK FOR TORNADOES...VERY LARGE
HAIL...AND DAMAGING GUSTS.  A STRONG TORNADO WILL BE POSSIBLE LATER
THIS EVENING AS LOW-LEVEL MOISTURE AND SHEAR INCREASE.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 70 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 15 MILES EAST NORTHEAST OF
MINERAL WELLS TEXAS TO 30 MILES SOUTHWEST OF TEMPLE TEXAS.  FOR A
COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE
UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU1).

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

&&

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 119...WW 120...

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 4 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
550. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 27020.


...THOMPSON

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 26, 10:55 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArcher, Baylor, Bosque, Brown, Callahan, Clay and 30 more2 hr
Apr 26, 1:06 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCArcher, Baylor, Brown, Callahan, Childress, Clay and 27 more7 hr
Apr 26, 2:04 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCollingsworth2 hr
Apr 26, 2:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCollingsworth, Donley, Wheeler5 hr
Apr 26, 2:54 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArcher, Baylor, Brown, Callahan, Clay, Coleman and 27 more2 hr
Apr 26, 3:18 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArmstrong, Carson, Dallam, Hartley, Moore, Potter117 min
Apr 26, 5:24 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrazoria, Chambers, Fort Bend, Galveston, Harris, Wharton96 min
Apr 26, 5:39 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBrazoria, Fort Bend, Galveston, Harris, Jackson, Matagorda and 1 more2 hr
Apr 26, 5:51 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrown, Coleman, Comanche, Eastland, Erath, Hamilton84 min
Apr 26, 6:44 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrown, Coleman, Concho, Kimble, McCulloch, Mason and 2 more2 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Texas, 2015Every tornado watch in 2015

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.