Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2015

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 96

April 22, 201517 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Apr 22, 2015, 10:25 PM CDT for 17 counties in Texas. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 22, 2015, 10:25 PM CDT (03:25 UTC)
Expired
Apr 23, 2015, 4:00 AM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt

Counties Bosque County, TX, Dallas County, TX, Denton County, TX, Eastland County, TX, Ellis County, TX, Erath County, TX, Hill County, TX, Hood County, TX, Jack County, TX, Johnson County, TX, Palo Pinto County, TX, Parker County, TX, Somervell County, TX, Stephens County, TX, Tarrant County, TX, Wise County, TX, Young County, TX

The radar

The Dallas/Ft Worth radar (KFWS), 73 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 03:26 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
10%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
60%

Warnings issued inside it

4 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 22, 11:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDYoung66 min
Apr 23, 12:05 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDStephens55 min
Apr 23, 12:59 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDPalo Pinto, Stephens61 min
Apr 23, 1:37 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDErath53 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Fort Worth, TX (KFWD), launched 00:00Z, 3.4 hours before the alert went out and 64 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Fort Worth, TX at 00:00Z on 2015-04-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 800 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Fort Worth, TX at 00:00Z on 2015-04-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 91 square meters per square second.1939587897117136Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
800 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-5 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1005 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
75 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
91 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
238 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.2
Supercell composite
8.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 22, 9:22 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArcher, Baylor, Foard, Haskell, Jack, Knox and 5 more53 min
Apr 23, 2:12 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBosque, Erath, Hamilton, Hill, McLennan, Somervell2 hr
Apr 23, 3:35 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBell, Blanco, Bosque, Burnet, Coryell, Falls and 15 more115 min
Apr 23, 5:03 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBell, Burnet, Coryell, Falls, Limestone, McLennan and 3 more3 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Texas, 2015Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2015

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.