Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2015

Mesoscale Discussion 423

April 22, 201511 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 22, 2015, 9:22 PM CDT for 11 counties in Texas. It was in force for 53 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 22, 2015, 9:22 PM CDT (02:22 UTC)
Expired
Apr 22, 2015, 10:15 PM CDT
In force
53 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center

Counties Archer County, TX, Baylor County, TX, Foard County, TX, Haskell County, TX, Jack County, TX, Knox County, TX, Palo Pinto County, TX, Shackelford County, TX, Stephens County, TX, Throckmorton County, TX, Young County, TX

The radar

The Dyess AFB radar (KDYX), 60 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:24 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Fort Worth, TX (KFWD), launched 00:00Z, 2.4 hours before the alert went out and 167 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Fort Worth, TX at 00:00Z on 2015-04-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 800 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Fort Worth, TX at 00:00Z on 2015-04-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 91 square meters per square second.1939587897117136Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
800 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-5 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1005 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
75 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
91 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
238 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.2
Supercell composite
8.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 22, 10:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBosque, Dallas, Denton, Eastland, Ellis, Erath and 11 more6 hr
Apr 23, 2:12 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBosque, Erath, Hamilton, Hill, McLennan, Somervell2 hr
Apr 23, 3:35 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBell, Blanco, Bosque, Burnet, Coryell, Falls and 15 more115 min
Apr 23, 5:03 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBell, Burnet, Coryell, Falls, Limestone, McLennan and 3 more3 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2015Every mesoscale discussion in 2015

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.