Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2015

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 56

April 12, 201519 counties in Kansas; 20 counties in Oklahoma; 22 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Apr 12, 2015, 5:17 PM CDT for 19 counties in Kansas; 20 counties in Oklahoma; 22 counties in Texas. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 12, 2015, 5:17 PM CDT (22:17 UTC)
Expired
Apr 13, 2015, 12:00 AM CDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 61 counties

Barber County, KS, Barton County, KS, Butler County, KS, Clark County, KS, Comanche County, KS, Cowley County, KS, Edwards County, KS, Harper County, KS, Harvey County, KS, Kingman County, KS, Kiowa County, KS, Marion County, KS, McPherson County, KS, Pratt County, KS, Reno County, KS, Rice County, KS, Sedgwick County, KS, Stafford County, KS, Sumner County, KS, Alfalfa County, OK, Beaver County, OK, Beckham County, OK, Blaine County, OK, Custer County, OK, Dewey County, OK, Ellis County, OK, Garfield County, OK, Grant County, OK, Greer County, OK, Harmon County, OK, Harper County, OK, Jackson County, OK, Kingfisher County, OK, Kiowa County, OK, Major County, OK, Roger Mills County, OK, Washita County, OK, Woods County, OK, Woodward County, OK, Briscoe County, TX, Childress County, TX, Collingsworth County, TX, Cottle County, TX, Crosby County, TX, Dickens County, TX, Donley County, TX, Floyd County, TX, Foard County, TX, Garza County, TX, Gray County, TX, Hall County, TX, Hardeman County, TX, Hemphill County, TX, Kent County, TX, King County, TX, Lipscomb County, TX, Motley County, TX, Ochiltree County, TX, Roberts County, TX, Stonewall County, TX, Wheeler County, TX

The radar

The Altus AFB radar (KFDR), 130 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:19 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
70%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
80%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
90%

Warnings issued inside it

31 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 12, 5:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAHemphill, Wheeler59 min
Apr 12, 5:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBHall32 min
Apr 12, 5:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMACollingsworth, Donley66 min
Apr 12, 6:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNEllis, Roger Mills47 min
Apr 12, 6:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMACollingsworth, Donley62 min
Apr 12, 7:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCEdwards, Ford, Kiowa44 min
Apr 12, 7:02 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCBarber, Pratt58 min
Apr 12, 7:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNRoger Mills47 min
Apr 12, 7:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNEllis, Harper, Woods, Woodward40 min
Apr 12, 7:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTRice52 min
Apr 12, 7:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMACollingsworth67 min
Apr 12, 7:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCBarber42 min
Apr 12, 7:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNRoger Mills48 min
Apr 12, 7:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTRice31 min
Apr 12, 7:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNWoods, Woodward46 min
Apr 12, 8:02 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCPratt, Stafford32 min
Apr 12, 8:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBeckham, Greer, Harmon51 min
Apr 12, 8:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTMcPherson34 min
Apr 12, 8:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTReno41 min
Apr 12, 8:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTKingman41 min
Apr 12, 8:20 PM CDTTornado Warning Tornado observedDDCBarber10 min
Apr 12, 8:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNWoods48 min
Apr 12, 8:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNRoger Mills45 min
Apr 12, 8:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNMajor, Woodward44 min
Apr 12, 8:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTReno28 min
Apr 12, 8:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTHarper, Kingman39 min
Apr 12, 9:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNMajor, Woodward26 min
Apr 12, 9:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBChildress, Cottle, Hall29 min
Apr 12, 10:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNAlfalfa, Grant, Woods48 min
Apr 12, 10:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCBarber16 min
Apr 12, 10:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTHarper20 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Dodge City, (KDDC), launched 12:00Z, 10.3 hours before the alert went out and 288 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Dodge City, at 12:00Z on 2015-04-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 905 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Dodge City, at 12:00Z on 2015-04-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 365 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
905 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-36 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
488 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
53 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
365 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
363 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
8.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 11, 8:19 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarber, Clark, Comanche, Edwards, Ford, Grant and 7 more56 min
Apr 12, 5:03 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarber, Comanche, Harper, Kingman, Kiowa, Pratt and 2 more57 min
Apr 12, 5:42 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClay, Cloud, Ellis, Ellsworth, Jewell, Lincoln and 11 more63 min
Apr 12, 5:05 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAndrews, Borden, Crane, Crockett, Dawson, Ector and 15 more115 min
Apr 12, 5:39 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtascosa, Bandera, Bee, Bexar, Brooks, Dimmit and 20 more2 hr
Apr 12, 5:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAtascosa, Bandera, Brooks, Cameron, Crockett, Dimmit and 28 more7 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Texas, 2015Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Oklahoma, 2015Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Kansas, 2015Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2015

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.