Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2015

Mesoscale Discussion 438

April 24, 20154 counties in Arkansas; 21 parishes in Louisiana; 22 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 24, 2015, 3:58 PM CDT for 4 counties in Arkansas; 21 parishes in Louisiana; 22 counties in Texas. It was in force for 92 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued: Apr 24, 2015, 3:58 PM CDT (20:58 UTC)
Expired: Apr 24, 2015, 5:30 PM CDT
In force: 92 min
Issued by: the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch: 80%

All 47 counties

Columbia County, AR, Lafayette County, AR, Miller County, AR, Union County, AR, Bienville Parish, LA, Bossier Parish, LA, Caddo Parish, LA, Caldwell Parish, LA, Claiborne Parish, LA, De Soto Parish, LA, Franklin Parish, LA, Grant Parish, LA, Jackson Parish, LA, LaSalle Parish, LA, Lincoln Parish, LA, Morehouse Parish, LA, Natchitoches Parish, LA, Ouachita Parish, LA, Red River Parish, LA, Richland Parish, LA, Sabine Parish, LA, Union Parish, LA, Webster Parish, LA, West Carroll Parish, LA, Winn Parish, LA, Angelina County, TX, Camp County, TX, Cass County, TX, Cherokee County, TX, Gregg County, TX, Harrison County, TX, Houston County, TX, Madison County, TX, Marion County, TX, Morris County, TX, Nacogdoches County, TX, Panola County, TX, Polk County, TX, Rusk County, TX, Sabine County, TX, San Augustine County, TX, San Jacinto County, TX, Shelby County, TX, Smith County, TX, Trinity County, TX, Upshur County, TX, Walker County, TX

The radar

The Shreveport radar (KSHV), 23 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:00 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

Tornado Watch 103Apr 24, 4:45 PM CDT

The nearest sounding before it

Shreveport, LA (KBAD), launched 12:00Z, 9.0 hours before the alert went out and 27 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-p

Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.

Hodograph

The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.

Mixed-layer CAPE: 78 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN: -248 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL: 612 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear: 44 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity: 179 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity: 160 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter: 0.0
Supercell composite: 1.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

Issued	Product	Office	Counties	Lasted
Apr 24, 4:45 PM CDT	Tornado Watch	SPC	Columbia, Lafayette, Miller, Union	5 hr
Apr 24, 10:29 AM CDT	Mesoscale Discussion	SPC	Allen, Beauregard, Calcasieu, Jefferson Davis	91 min
Apr 24, 11:53 AM CDT	Mesoscale Discussion	SPC	Acadia, Allen, Assumption, Beauregard, Calcasieu, Cameron and 7 more	97 min
Apr 24, 12:18 PM CDT	Tornado Watch	SPC	Acadia, Allen, Avoyelles, Beauregard, Calcasieu, Cameron and 10 more	5 hr
Apr 24, 1:58 PM CDT	Mesoscale Discussion	SPC	Acadia, Ascension, Assumption, Cameron, East Baton Rouge, Iberia and 15 more	92 min
Apr 24, 3:15 PM CDT	Tornado Watch	SPC	Ascension, Assumption, Iberville, Jefferson, Lafourche, Orleans and 6 more	5 hr
Apr 23, 9:34 PM CDT	Mesoscale Discussion	SPC	Bandera, Dimmit, Edwards, Frio, Jim Hogg, Kinney and 10 more	56 min
Apr 24, 2:36 AM CDT	Mesoscale Discussion	SPC	Dimmit, La Salle, McMullen, Webb, Zavala	84 min
Apr 24, 3:01 AM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Watch	SPC	Atascosa, Dimmit, Frio, La Salle, Live Oak, McMullen and 5 more	4 hr
Apr 24, 5:41 AM CDT	Mesoscale Discussion	SPC	Atascosa, Bandera, Dimmit, Duval, Edwards, Frio and 10 more	94 min
Apr 24, 11:12 AM CDT	Mesoscale Discussion	SPC	Bosque, Brown, Callahan, Coke, Coleman, Collin and 43 more	2 hr
Apr 24, 12:56 PM CDT	Mesoscale Discussion	SPC	Childress, Collingsworth, Cottle, Crosby, Dickens, Foard and 3 more	94 min
Apr 24, 2:10 PM CDT	Tornado Watch	SPC	Anderson, Bell, Bosque, Brown, Callahan, Coke and 52 more	8 hr
Apr 24, 4:56 PM CDT	Mesoscale Discussion	SPC	Atascosa, Dimmit, Duval, Frio, Jim Hogg, Kinney and 9 more	94 min
Apr 24, 6:01 PM CDT	Mesoscale Discussion	SPC	Dallas, Ellis, Erath, Hood, Johnson, Kaufman and 3 more	59 min
Apr 24, 6:53 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Watch	SPC	Atascosa, Bee, Brooks, Cameron, DeWitt, Dimmit and 19 more	6 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2015 Mesoscale Discussions in Louisiana, 2015 Mesoscale Discussions in Arkansas, 2015 Every mesoscale discussion in 2015

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.