Alert archive / New Mexico / Mesoscale Discussions in 2015

Mesoscale Discussion 1844

October 7, 20156 counties in New Mexico; 6 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Oct 7, 2015, 11:59 AM MDT for 6 counties in New Mexico; 6 counties in Texas. It was in force for 3 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Oct 7, 2015, 11:59 AM MDT (17:59 UTC)
Expired
Oct 7, 2015, 2:30 PM MDT
In force
3 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
40%

Counties Chaves County, NM, Doña Ana County, NM, Eddy County, NM, Lea County, NM, Lincoln County, NM, Otero County, NM, Culberson County, TX, El Paso County, TX, Hudspeth County, TX, Jeff Davis County, TX, Loving County, TX, Reeves County, TX

The radar

The El Paso radar (KEPZ), 119 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:02 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Santa Teresa, NM (KEPZ), launched 12:00Z, 6.0 hours before the alert went out and 119 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Santa Teresa, NM at 12:00Z on 2015-10-07Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 953 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Santa Teresa, NM at 12:00Z on 2015-10-07The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 75 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
953 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-18 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
625 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
51 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
75 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
195 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.4
Supercell composite
1.9

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 7, 1:41 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCDoña Ana, Eddy, Otero, Sierra6 hr
Oct 7, 4:40 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChaves, Doña Ana, Eddy, Lea, Otero, Roosevelt95 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in New Mexico, 2015Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2015Every mesoscale discussion in 2015

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.