Alert archive / Florida / Tornado Watches in 2014

Tornado Watch 556

November 17, 201422 counties in Florida

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Nov 17, 2014, 12:30 PM EST for 22 counties in Florida. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Nov 17, 2014, 12:30 PM EST (17:30 UTC)
Expired
Nov 17, 2014, 6:09 PM EST
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 22 counties

Brevard County, FL, Charlotte County, FL, Citrus County, FL, DeSoto County, FL, Hardee County, FL, Hernando County, FL, Highlands County, FL, Hillsborough County, FL, Lake County, FL, Lee County, FL, Levy County, FL, Manatee County, FL, Marion County, FL, Orange County, FL, Osceola County, FL, Pasco County, FL, Pinellas County, FL, Polk County, FL, Sarasota County, FL, Seminole County, FL, Sumter County, FL, Volusia County, FL

The radar

The Tampa radar (KTBW), 88 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:33 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
30%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
10%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
5%
Ten or more severe hail reports
10%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

6 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Nov 17, 12:36 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTBWLevy54 min
Nov 17, 1:24 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTBWCitrus, Hernando, Levy, Pasco, Sumter66 min
Nov 17, 1:25 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAXAlachua, Bradford, Clay, Flagler, Marion, Putnam and 1 more65 min
Nov 17, 2:28 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAXFlagler, Marion, Putnam, Saint Johns32 min
Nov 17, 3:01 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMLBLake, Orange, Seminole29 min
Nov 17, 3:30 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMLBBrevard, Orange, Osceola60 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Tampa Bay, FL (KTBW), launched 12:00Z, 5.5 hours before the alert went out and 88 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Tampa Bay, FL at 12:00Z on 2014-11-17Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 152 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Tampa Bay, FL at 12:00Z on 2014-11-17The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 251 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
152 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-104 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
702 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
44 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
251 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
278 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

975 
WWUS20 KWNS 171735
SEL6  
SPC WW 171735
FLZ000-CWZ000-180100-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 556
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1230 PM EST MON NOV 17 2014

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 
  WESTERN...NORTHERN...AND CENTRAL FLORIDA
  COASTAL WATERS

* EFFECTIVE THIS MONDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 1230 PM UNTIL
  800 PM EST.

* PRIMARY THREATS INCLUDE...
  A COUPLE TORNADOES POSSIBLE
  SCATTERED DAMAGING WIND GUSTS TO 70 MPH POSSIBLE

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 60 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 30 MILES NORTHEAST OF OCALA
FLORIDA TO 30 MILES SOUTH SOUTHEAST OF SARASOTA FLORIDA.  FOR A
COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE
UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU6).

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

&&

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 553...WW 554...WW 555...

DISCUSSION...PARTS OF NW GULF OF MEXICO SQLN ARE NEARLY CO-LOCATED
WITH ASSOCIATED COLD FRONT. SQLN SHOULD CONTINUE GENERALLY ESE
ACROSS THE NRN HALF OF THE FL PENINSULA...WITH PROPAGATIONAL
COMPONENT OF MOTION SUGGESTING PERHAPS A SWD TURN IN THE DIRECTION
OF DEVELOPMENT OF THE STRONGEST STORMS.
LOW-LVL DIRECTIONAL SHEAR DECREASES WITH SWD EXTENT...AND SHOULD
DECREASE WITH TIME. NEVERTHELESS...GIVEN PRESENCE OF EXISTING
MESO-CIRCULATIONS WITHIN THE SQLN...AND QUALITY OF MOISTURE RETURN
OVER THE WRN GULF /PW APPROACHING 2 INCHES/...SOME RISK MAY EXIST
FOR A COUPLE TORNADOES...ESPECIALLY ALONG THE FL W CST...BEFORE
LOCALLY DMGG WINDS BECOME THE PREDOMINANT SVR THREAT.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1 INCH. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 450.
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 25035.


...CORFIDI

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Nov 17, 12:50 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCEscambia, Santa Rosa55 min
Nov 17, 2:13 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBay, Calhoun, Escambia, Franklin, Gadsden, Gulf and 12 more32 min
Nov 17, 2:32 AM ESTTornado WatchSPCBay, Calhoun, Escambia, Franklin, Gadsden, Gulf and 9 more7 hr
Nov 17, 5:39 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBay, Calhoun, Dixie, Escambia, Franklin, Gadsden and 14 more66 min
Nov 17, 6:11 AM ESTTornado WatchSPCColumbia, Dixie, Franklin, Gadsden, Hamilton, Jefferson and 7 more8 hr
Nov 17, 8:43 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBay, Calhoun, Columbia, Dixie, Franklin, Gadsden and 15 more92 min
Nov 17, 10:57 AM ESTTornado WatchSPCAlachua, Baker, Bradford, Clay, Duval, Flagler and 5 more4 hr
Nov 17, 12:14 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrevard, Citrus, Dixie, Flagler, Hernando, Hillsborough and 11 more2 hr
Nov 17, 3:10 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDeSoto, Hardee, Highlands, Hillsborough, Lake, Manatee and 5 more65 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Florida, 2014Every tornado watch in 2014

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.