Alert archive / Colorado / Tornado Watches in 2014

Tornado Watch 165

May 21, 201411 counties in Colorado; Goshen County, Laramie County, Platte County, Wyoming

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 21, 2014, 12:34 PM MDT for 11 counties in Colorado; Goshen County, Laramie County, Platte County, Wyoming. It was in force for 8 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 21, 2014, 12:34 PM MDT (18:34 UTC)
Expired
May 21, 2014, 8:25 PM MDT
In force
8 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
3 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt

Counties Adams County, CO, Arapahoe County, CO, Boulder County, CO, Broomfield County, CO, Denver County, CO, Douglas County, CO, Elbert County, CO, Jefferson County, CO, Larimer County, CO, Morgan County, CO, Weld County, CO, Goshen County, WY, Laramie County, WY, Platte County, WY

The radar

The Cheyenne radar (KCYS), 6 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:37 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
60%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
30%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
80%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
50%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
90%

Warnings issued inside it

16 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 21, 1:00 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOUJefferson45 min
May 21, 1:36 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOUAdams, Arapahoe, Denver39 min
May 21, 1:56 PM MDTTornado WarningBOUAdams, Arapahoe, Denver34 min
May 21, 2:21 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOUAdams, Denver39 min
May 21, 2:23 PM MDTTornado WarningBOUAdams, Arapahoe, Denver22 min
May 21, 2:42 PM MDTTornado WarningBOUAdams, Arapahoe33 min
May 21, 3:18 PM MDTTornado Warning Tornado observedBOUAdams, Arapahoe, Denver27 min
May 21, 3:47 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOUAdams, Arapahoe28 min
May 21, 3:57 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOUDouglas, Elbert48 min
May 21, 4:18 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOUAdams, Arapahoe42 min
May 21, 4:57 PM MDTTornado WarningBOUAdams48 min
May 21, 5:34 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOUAdams, Morgan, Washington41 min
May 21, 5:38 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningCYSPlatte6 hr
May 21, 6:58 PM MDTTornado WarningCYSPlatte32 min
May 21, 7:48 PM MDTTornado WarningCYSPlatte27 min
May 21, 8:04 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningCYSPlatte4 hr

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Denver, CO (KDEN), launched 12:00Z, 6.6 hours before the alert went out and 199 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Denver, CO at 12:00Z on 2014-05-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 268 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Denver, CO at 12:00Z on 2014-05-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 86 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
268 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-75 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
786 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
36 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
86 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
158 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.1
Supercell composite
2.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

038 
WWUS20 KWNS 211833
SEL5  
SPC WW 211833
COZ000-WYZ000-220200-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 165
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1235 PM MDT WED MAY 21 2014

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 
  NORTH CENTRAL COLORADO
  SOUTHEAST WYOMING

* EFFECTIVE THIS WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 1235 PM
  UNTIL 800 PM MDT.

* PRIMARY THREATS INCLUDE...
  A FEW TORNADOES LIKELY WITH A COUPLE INTENSE TORNADOES POSSIBLE
  WIDESPREAD LARGE HAIL LIKELY WITH ISOLATED VERY LARGE HAIL
    EVENTS TO 3 INCHES IN DIAMETER POSSIBLE
  SCATTERED DAMAGING WIND GUSTS TO 70 MPH POSSIBLE

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 50 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 50 MILES NORTHWEST OF
TORRINGTON WYOMING TO 45 MILES WEST SOUTHWEST OF LIMON COLORADO. 
FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH
OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU5).

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

&&

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 164...

DISCUSSION...THUNDERSTORMS HAVE BEGUN TO FORM ALONG THE FRONT RANGE
OF NORTH CENTRAL CO INTO SOUTHEAST WY.  ACTIVITY WILL DEVELOP OFF
THE MOUNTAINS THIS AFTERNOON INTO A MORE UNSTABLE AIR MASS...WHERE
VERTICAL SHEAR PROFILES WILL PROMOTE SUPERCELL STORMS.  VERY LARGE
HAIL AND A FEW TORNADOES  ARE EXPECTED.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 3 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
500. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 25030.


...HART

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 20, 6:02 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCheyenne, Kit Carson, Phillips, Sedgwick, Yuma88 min
May 20, 6:27 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCheyenne, Kit Carson, Phillips, Sedgwick, Yuma4 hr
May 20, 8:06 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCheyenne, Kit Carson, Lincoln, Logan, Phillips, Sedgwick and 2 more84 min
May 21, 12:09 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Arapahoe, Broomfield, Denver, Elbert, Morgan and 1 more96 min
May 21, 1:42 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaca, Bent, Crowley, El Paso, Kiowa, Las Animas and 4 more63 min
May 21, 1:58 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBroomfield, Denver, Jefferson62 min
May 21, 2:18 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBaca, Bent, Crowley, El Paso, Huerfano, Kiowa and 4 more4 hr
May 21, 4:17 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCheyenne, Elbert, Kit Carson, Lincoln, Washington, Yuma58 min
May 21, 4:48 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCheyenne, Kit Carson, Lincoln, Washington, Yuma6 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Colorado, 2014Tornado Watches in Wyoming, 2014Every tornado watch in 2014

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.